Abstract:
:The potentials of Adansonia digitata root powders (ADRP) for adsorption of Pb(2+), Cd(2+) and Cu(2+) from aqueous solutions was investigated. Physico-chemical analysis of the adsorbent (ADRP) shows that hydroxyl, carbonyl and amino groups were predominant on the surface of the adsorbent. Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) image revealed its high porosity and irregular pores in the adsorbent while the Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectrum showed the major element with 53.0% Nitrogen, 23.8% carbon, 9.1% calcium, 7.5% potassium and 6.6% magnesium present. The found optimal conditions were: initial concentration of the metal ions = 0.5 mg/L, pH = 5, contact time = 90 min, adsorbent dose = 0.4 g and particle size = 32 µm. Freundlich isotherm showed good fit for the adsorption of Pb(2+), Cd(2+) and Cu(2+). Dubinin-Radushkevich isotherm revealed that the adsorption processes were physisorption Cd(II) and Cu(II) but chemisorption with respect to Pb(II) ions. The kinetics and thermodynamic studies showed that Pseudo-second order and chemisorptions provided the best fit to the experimental data of Pb (II) ions only. Batch desorption result show that desorption in the acidic media for the metal ions were more rapid and over 90% of the metal ions were recovered from the biomass.
journal_name
Int J Phytoremediationjournal_title
International journal of phytoremediationauthors
Ekere NR,Agwogie AB,Ihedioha JNdoi
10.1080/15226514.2015.1058329subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-01-01 00:00:00pages
116-25issue
2eissn
1522-6514issn
1549-7879journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The growth response of endophyte-infected (EI) and endophyte-free (EF) tall fescue to salt stress was investigated under two growing systems (hydroponic and soil in pots). The hydroponic experiment showed that endophyte infection significantly increased tiller and leaf number, which led to an increase in the total bio...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226514.2013.773275
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aims to investigate how intercropping of oat (Avena sativa L.) with white lupin (Lupinus albus L.) affects the mobile fractions of trace metals (Fe, Mn, Pb, Cd, Th, U, Sc, La, Nd, Ge) in soil solution. Oat and white lupin were cultivated in monocultures and mixed cultures with differing oat/white lupin rati...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226514.2016.1156635
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Saline oil produced water (PW) is the largest wastewater stream in the oil exploration and production processes. Although eventual disposal of PW into shallow coastal waters occurs nearby coastal wetlands, no studies regarding its toxicity to higher plants were found in our literature review. To fill this knowledge ga...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226510902861727
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pot experiments were conducted to assess the effects of monoammonium phosphate (NH4H2PO4) and citric acid (CA) on the arsenic uptake of Chinese brake fern (Pteris vittata L. in two typical arsenic-contaminated soils i.e. fluvo-aquic and brown) from Jiyuan (JY) City and Baoding (BD) City in Northern China. NH4H2PO4 imp...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226514.2017.1319325
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abstract::The article dwells upon identifying the effect of cadmium on the roots of beetroot. The exposure effects of various concentrations of cadmium were studied at different levels of the plant organization (tissue pieces, organelles, membrane vesicles). The effect was noted only at a concentration of 100 μm. The negative e...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226514.2019.1583722
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monitoring of trees with reliable technology is essential in phytoremediation. Sap flow instrumentation on three Eucalyptus species at a mine site in western Victoria, Australia, was used to determine which species is best suited to meet the goals of a phytoremediation project. Specifically, the aim of the monitoring ...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226514.2013.850466
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abstract::Biosorption technology has been acknowledged as one of the most successful treatment approaches for colored industrial effluents. The problems such as its high manufacturing cost and poor regeneration capability in the use of activated carbon as a biosorbent have prompted the environmental scientists to develop altern...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226514.2019.1594687
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aims at investigating the iron cyanide (CN) degradation potential of two natural bacterial isolates with the purpose of their application in iron CN phytoremediation. The strains were isolated from contaminated soil and incubated over 4 months with 50 mg L-1 CN (as ferrocyanide) as the sole iron and nitroge...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226514.2019.1633996
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abstract::Miscanthus sacchariflorus (Maxim.) Benth. is a metallophyte suitable for the phytoremediation of mine wastes. The tolerance and accumulation of M. sacchariflorus to cadmium was studied by pot experiments. The results showed that O2·- generation rate, plasma membrane permeability and MDA content of M. sacchariflorus le...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226514.2014.922925
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abstract::Microalga biomass has been described worldwide according their capacity to realize biosorption of toxic metals. Chromium is one of the most toxic metals that could contaminate superficial and underground water. Considering the importance of Spirulina biomass in production of supplements for humans and for animal feed ...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226514.2014.964846
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aminated avocado seed powder (AASP)-an eco-friendly novel adsorbent has been used for the removal of Acid Yellow 17 (AY 17) and Amaranth (AMR) from an aqueous phase. The AASP (before and after adsorption) was systematically characterized by different analytical techniques such as FT-IR, FESEM, EDX, and N2 adsorption-d...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226514.2020.1866491
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abstract::The objective of our study was to assess the extent of accumulation of cadmium, lead and zinc in potato tubers depending on the concentration of these heavy metals in soil and to evaluate the resistance of 11 cultivars of potato cultivated in 5 localities of the Slovakia against input of these heavy metals into the co...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226514.2015.1086303
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the phytoextraction potential of Populus alba L. var. pyramidalis Bunge for cadmium (Cd) contaminated calcareous soils, a concentration gradient experiment and a field sampling experiment (involving poplars of different ages) were conducted. The translocation factors for all experiments and treatments w...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226514.2013.798616
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journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226514.2018.1488810
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journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
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doi:10.1080/15226514.2016.1207600
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226514.2017.1319328
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
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journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
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更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
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journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
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journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
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abstract::Phytoextraction is an established method of removal of heavy metals from contaminated soils worldwide. Phytoextraction is most efficient if local plants are used in the contaminated site. We propose that Prosopis pubescens (Screw bean mesquite) would be a successful phytoextractor of copper in our local soils. In orde...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
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更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
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journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
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更新日期:2018-09-19 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
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journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
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journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
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更新日期:2017-03-04 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
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更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In response to environmental regulations, the Canadian oil sands industry aims to reclaim all disturbed areas to equivalent land capability prior to mining operations. However, tailing sands used in reclamation contain residual hydrocarbons and plants growing in these areas may rely on hydrocarbon-degrading endophytic...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
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doi:10.1080/15226514.2019.1707480
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00