A rat brain mRNA encoding a transcriptional activator homologous to the DNA binding domain of retroviral integrases.

Abstract:

:We have isolated a rat cDNA, named FE65, hybridizing to an mRNA of about 2,300 nucleotides present in rat brain, undetectable in rat liver and very poorly represented in other tissues. An mRNA of the same size is present in human neuroblastoma cells and is absent from other human cell lines. The FE65 cDNA contains an open reading frame (ORF) coding for a polypeptide of 499 amino acids in which 143 residues can be aligned with the DNA binding domain of the integrases encoded by mammalian immunodeficiency viruses. The remaining part of the FE65 ORF is not homologous with the correspondent regions of the integrases; the first 206 residues of the FE65 ORF show numerous negative charges and a short sequence not dispensable for the function of the transactivating acidic domain of the jun family transcriptional factors. A plasmid which expresses FE65 amino acids 1-232 fused to the yeast GAL4 DNA binding domain was co-transfected with a plasmid containing five GAL4 binding sites upstream of a minimal Adenovirus promoter controlling the expression of the CAT gene. This experiment showed that the fused protein GAL4-FE65 is able to obtain a 30-40 fold increase of the CAT gene expression compared to the expression observed in the presence of the GAL4 DNA binding domain alone. Two types of FE65 mRNA are present in rat brain, differing only for six nucleotides. We demonstrate that this is the consequence of a neuron-specific alternative splicing of a six-nucleotide miniexon, which is also present in the human genome, in an intron/exon context very similar to that of the rat FE65 gene.

journal_name

Nucleic Acids Res

journal_title

Nucleic acids research

authors

Duilio A,Zambrano N,Mogavero AR,Ammendola R,Cimino F,Russo T

doi

10.1093/nar/19.19.5269

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1991-10-11 00:00:00

pages

5269-74

issue

19

eissn

0305-1048

issn

1362-4962

journal_volume

19

pub_type

杂志文章
  • GeneSpeed: protein domain organization of the transcriptome.

    abstract::The GeneSpeed database (http://genespeed.uchsc.edu/) is an online database and resource tool facilitating the detailed study of protein domain homology in the transcriptomes of Homo sapiens, Mus musculus, Drosophila melanogaster and Caenorhabditis elegans. The population schema for the GeneSpeed database takes advanta...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkl990

    authors: Kutchma A,Quayum N,Jensen J

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • RadA protein from Archaeoglobus fulgidus forms rings, nucleoprotein filaments and catalyses homologous recombination.

    abstract::Proteins that catalyse homologous recombination have been identified in all living organisms and are essential for the repair of damaged DNA as well as for the generation of genetic diversity. In bacteria homologous recombination is performed by the RecA protein, whereas in the eukarya a related protein called Rad51 i...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/29.22.4509

    authors: McIlwraith MJ,Hall DR,Stasiak AZ,Stasiak A,Wigley DB,West SC

    更新日期:2001-11-15 00:00:00

  • PCR amplification from single DNA molecules on magnetic beads in emulsion: application for high-throughput screening of transcription factor targets.

    abstract::We have developed a novel method of genetic library construction on magnetic microbeads based on solid-phase single-molecule PCR in a fine and robust water-phase compartment formed in water-in-oil (w/o) emulsions. In this method, critically diluted DNA fragments were distributed over the emulsion as templates, where b...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gni143

    authors: Kojima T,Takei Y,Ohtsuka M,Kawarasaki Y,Yamane T,Nakano H

    更新日期:2005-10-06 00:00:00

  • Base-flipping dynamics from an intrahelical to an extrahelical state exerted by thymine DNA glycosylase during DNA repair process.

    abstract::Thymine DNA glycosylase (TDG) is a DNA repair enzyme that excises a variety of mismatched or damaged nucleotides (nts), e.g. dU, dT, 5fC and 5caC. TDG is shown to play essential roles in maintaining genome integrity and correctly programming epigenetic modifications through DNA demethylation. After locating the lesion...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gky386

    authors: Da LT,Yu J

    更新日期:2018-06-20 00:00:00

  • An ultraviolet light-induced crosslink in yeast tRNA(Phe).

    abstract::The irradiation of native or unmodified yeast tRNA(Phe) by short wavelength UV light (260 nM) results in an intramolecular crosslink that has been mapped to occur between C48 in the variable loop and U59 in the T loop. Photo-reversibility of the crosslink and the absence of fluorescent photo adducts suggest that the c...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/20.15.4055

    authors: Behlen LS,Sampson JR,Uhlenbeck OC

    更新日期:1992-08-11 00:00:00

  • A new gene nested within the dunce genetic unit of Drosophila melanogaster.

    abstract::The molecular organization of the dunce gene of Drosophila melanogaster has proved to be particularly complex, with two divergently transcribed genes, Sgs-4 and Pig-1, nested within its 79 kb intron (1). Here we report the identification and the molecular characterization of a third gene nested within the transcriptio...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/18.19.5837

    authors: Furia M,Digilio FA,Artiaco D,Giordano E,Polito LC

    更新日期:1990-10-11 00:00:00

  • Functional characterization of the YmcB and YqeV tRNA methylthiotransferases of Bacillus subtilis.

    abstract::Methylthiotransferases (MTTases) are a closely related family of proteins that perform both radical-S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) mediated sulfur insertion and SAM-dependent methylation to modify nucleic acid or protein targets with a methyl thioether group (-SCH(3)). Members of two of the four known subgroups of MTTases...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkq364

    authors: Anton BP,Russell SP,Vertrees J,Kasif S,Raleigh EA,Limbach PA,Roberts RJ

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • Nuclear poly(A) binding protein 1 (PABPN1) and Matrin3 interact in muscle cells and regulate RNA processing.

    abstract::The polyadenylate binding protein 1 (PABPN1) is a ubiquitously expressed RNA binding protein vital for multiple steps in RNA metabolism. Although PABPN1 plays a critical role in the regulation of RNA processing, mutation of the gene encoding this ubiquitously expressed RNA binding protein causes a specific form of mus...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkx786

    authors: Banerjee A,Vest KE,Pavlath GK,Corbett AH

    更新日期:2017-10-13 00:00:00

  • Extinction of retinol-binding protein gene expression in somatic cell-hybrids: identification of the target sequences.

    abstract::The Retinol-Binding Protein (RBP) is expressed primarily in the liver. The regulatory elements involved in its tissue-specific expression have been identified and mapped to the 5' flanking region of the RBP gene. In this paper heterokaryons and somatic cell-hybrids have been produced and analysed in order to demonstra...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/18.24.7235

    authors: Faraonio R,Musy M,Colantuoni V

    更新日期:1990-12-25 00:00:00

  • Interaction and effect of annealing temperature on primers used in differential display RT-PCR.

    abstract::Differential display of mRNA is a simple, sensitive and powerful method to identify differentially expressed gene fragments. The main drawback of differential display is the lack of reproducibility and the inability to read and compare complex gels. This issue results from employing unoptimized primer combinations and...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/26.3.854

    authors: Malhotra K,Foltz L,Mahoney WC,Schueler PA

    更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular mechanism of upregulation of survivin transcription by the AT-rich DNA-binding ligand, Hoechst33342: evidence for survivin involvement in drug resistance.

    abstract::We have previously shown that hedamycin, a GC-rich DNA-binding antitumor agent, downregulates survivin transcription (Wu et al. (2005) Molecular mechanism of inhibition of survivin transcription by the GC-rich sequence selective DNA-binding antitumor agent, hedamycin: evidence of survivin downregulation associated wit...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkm149

    authors: Wu J,Apontes P,Song L,Liang P,Yang L,Li F

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • EENdb: a database and knowledge base of ZFNs and TALENs for endonuclease engineering.

    abstract::We report here the construction of engineered endonuclease database (EENdb) (http://eendb.zfgenetics.org/), a searchable database and knowledge base for customizable engineered endonucleases (EENs), including zinc finger nucleases (ZFNs) and transcription activator-like effector nucleases (TALENs). EENs are artificial...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gks1144

    authors: Xiao A,Wu Y,Yang Z,Hu Y,Wang W,Zhang Y,Kong L,Gao G,Zhu Z,Lin S,Zhang B

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • NF-kappa B-independent activation of beta-interferon expression in mouse F9 embryonal carcinoma cells.

    abstract::We have examined the behaviour of the beta-interferon promoter in mouse F9 embryonal carcinoma cells. In undifferentiated cells, the beta-interferon promoter is not responsive to dsRNA or to Sendai virus. In cells stimulated to differentiate into parietal endoderm by treatment with retinoic acid, the beta-interferon p...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/22.21.4489

    authors: Ellis MJ,Goodbourn S

    更新日期:1994-10-25 00:00:00

  • Phosphorylation of Kruppel-like factor 5 (KLF5/IKLF) at the CBP interaction region enhances its transactivation function.

    abstract::The Kruppel-like factor 5 (KLF5/IKLF) belongs to the Kruppel family of genes which bind GC-rich DNA elements and activate or repress their target genes in a promoter context and/or cellular environment-dependent manner. In the present study, we used the Gal4 fusion assay system to characterize the mechanism of transac...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkg310

    authors: Zhang Z,Teng CT

    更新日期:2003-04-15 00:00:00

  • Tracking in atomic detail the functional specializations in viral RecA helicases that occur during evolution.

    abstract::Many complex viruses package their genomes into empty protein shells and bacteriophages of the Cystoviridae family provide some of the simplest models for this. The cystoviral hexameric NTPase, P4, uses chemical energy to translocate single-stranded RNA genomic precursors into the procapsid. We previously dissected th...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkt713

    authors: El Omari K,Meier C,Kainov D,Sutton G,Grimes JM,Poranen MM,Bamford DH,Tuma R,Stuart DI,Mancini EJ

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • TORQUE: topology-free querying of protein interaction networks.

    abstract::TORQUE is a tool for cross-species querying of protein-protein interaction networks. It aims to answer the following question: given a set of proteins constituting a known complex or a pathway in one species, can a similar complex or pathway be found in the protein network of another species? To this end, Torque seeks...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkp474

    authors: Bruckner S,Hüffner F,Karp RM,Shamir R,Sharan R

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • Structure and function of the Toscana virus cap-snatching endonuclease.

    abstract::Toscana virus (TOSV) is an arthropod-borne human pathogen responsible for seasonal outbreaks of fever and meningoencephalitis in the Mediterranean basin. TOSV is a segmented negative-strand RNA virus (sNSV) that belongs to the genus phlebovirus (family Phenuiviridae, order Bunyavirales), encompassing other important h...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkz838

    authors: Jones R,Lessoued S,Meier K,Devignot S,Barata-García S,Mate M,Bragagnolo G,Weber F,Rosenthal M,Reguera J

    更新日期:2019-11-18 00:00:00

  • The EcoCyc and MetaCyc databases.

    abstract::EcoCyc is an organism-specific Pathway/Genome Database that describes the metabolic and signal-transduction pathways of Escherichia coli, its enzymes, and-a new addition-its transport proteins. MetaCyc is a new metabolic-pathway database that describes pathways and enzymes of many different organisms, with a microbial...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/28.1.56

    authors: Karp PD,Riley M,Saier M,Paulsen IT,Paley SM,Pellegrini-Toole A

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Helicobacter pylori DprA alleviates restriction barrier for incoming DNA.

    abstract::Helicobacter pylori is a Gram-negative bacterium that colonizes human stomach and causes gastric inflammation. The species is naturally competent and displays remarkable diversity. The presence of a large number of restriction-modification (R-M) systems in this bacterium creates a barrier against natural transformatio...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkt024

    authors: Dwivedi GR,Sharma E,Rao DN

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • Cloning of an almost full-length chicken conalbumin double-stranded cDNA.

    abstract::Chicken conalbumin double-stranded cDNA (con-dscDNA) was synthesized from a laying hen oviduct mRNA preparation enriched for conalbumin mRNA (con-mRNA). The dscDNA was inserted by blunt-end ligation into the Sal I site of plasmid pBR322 which had been repaired with DNA polymerase I to create Taq I sites on each side o...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/6.7.2435

    authors: Cochet M,Perrin F,Gannon F,Krust A,Chambon P,McKnight GS,Lee DC,Mayo KE,Palmiter R

    更新日期:1979-06-11 00:00:00

  • In vivo screening of modified siRNAs for non-specific antiviral effect in a small fish model: number and localization in the strands are important.

    abstract::Small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) are promising new active compounds in gene medicine but the induction of non-specific immune responses following their delivery continues to be a serious problem. With the purpose of avoiding such effects chemically modified siRNAs are tested in screening assay but often only examining ...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gks033

    authors: Schyth BD,Bramsen JB,Pakula MM,Larashati S,Kjems J,Wengel J,Lorenzen N

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • NRPS-PKS: a knowledge-based resource for analysis of NRPS/PKS megasynthases.

    abstract::NRPS-PKS is web-based software for analysing large multi-enzymatic, multi-domain megasynthases that are involved in the biosynthesis of pharmaceutically important natural products such as cyclosporin, rifamycin and erythromycin. NRPS-PKS has been developed based on a comprehensive analysis of the sequence and structur...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkh359

    authors: Ansari MZ,Yadav G,Gokhale RS,Mohanty D

    更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00

  • Repetitive DNA sequences in Mycoplasma pneumoniae.

    abstract::Two types of different repetitive DNA sequences called RepMP1 and RepMP2 were identified in the genome of Mycoplasma pneumoniae. The number of these repeated elements, their nucleotide sequence and their localization on a physical map of the M. pneumoniae genome were determined. The results show that RepMP1 appears at...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/16.17.8337

    authors: Wenzel R,Herrmann R

    更新日期:1988-09-12 00:00:00

  • Conditional degradation of SDE2 by the Arg/N-End rule pathway regulates stress response at replication forks.

    abstract::Multiple pathways counteract DNA replication stress to prevent genomic instability and tumorigenesis. The recently identified human SDE2 is a genome surveillance protein regulated by PCNA, a DNA clamp and processivity factor at replication forks. Here, we show that SDE2 cleavage after its ubiquitin-like domain generat...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkz054

    authors: Rageul J,Park JJ,Jo U,Weinheimer AS,Vu TTM,Kim H

    更新日期:2019-05-07 00:00:00

  • The k-junction motif in RNA structure.

    abstract::The k-junction is a structural motif in RNA comprising a three-way helical junction based upon kink turn (k-turn) architecture. A computer program written to examine relative helical orientation identified the three-way junction of the Arabidopsis TPP riboswitch as an elaborated k-turn. The Escherichia coli TPP ribosw...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gku144

    authors: Wang J,Daldrop P,Huang L,Lilley DM

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • Protein Interaction Z Score Assessment (PIZSA): an empirical scoring scheme for evaluation of protein-protein interactions.

    abstract::Our web server, PIZSA (http://cospi.iiserpune.ac.in/pizsa), assesses the likelihood of protein-protein interactions by assigning a Z Score computed from interface residue contacts. Our score takes into account the optimal number of atoms that mediate the interaction between pairs of residues and whether these contacts...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkz368

    authors: Roy AA,Dhawanjewar AS,Sharma P,Singh G,Madhusudhan MS

    更新日期:2019-07-02 00:00:00

  • Phage_Finder: automated identification and classification of prophage regions in complete bacterial genome sequences.

    abstract::Phage_Finder, a heuristic computer program, was created to identify prophage regions in completed bacterial genomes. Using a test dataset of 42 bacterial genomes whose prophages have been manually identified, Phage_Finder found 91% of the regions, resulting in 7% false positive and 9% false negative prophages. A searc...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkl732

    authors: Fouts DE

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • PolyPhred: automating the detection and genotyping of single nucleotide substitutions using fluorescence-based resequencing.

    abstract::Fluorescence-based sequencing is playing an increasingly important role in efforts to identify DNA polymorphisms and mutations of biological and medical interest. The application of this technology in generating the reference sequence of simple and complex genomes is also driving the development of new computer progra...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/25.14.2745

    authors: Nickerson DA,Tobe VO,Taylor SL

    更新日期:1997-07-15 00:00:00

  • The 'endo-blue method' for direct cloning of restriction endonuclease genes in E. coli.

    abstract::A new E. coli strain has been constructed that contains the dinD1::LacZ+ fusion and is deficient in methylation-dependent restriction systems (McrA-, McrBC-, Mrr-). This strain has been used to clone restriction endonuclease genes directly into E. coli. When E. coli cells are not fully protected by the cognate methyla...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/22.12.2399

    authors: Fomenkov A,Xiao JP,Dila D,Raleigh E,Xu SY

    更新日期:1994-06-25 00:00:00

  • Novel mechanism of gene regulation: the protein Rv1222 of Mycobacterium tuberculosis inhibits transcription by anchoring the RNA polymerase onto DNA.

    abstract::We propose a novel mechanism of gene regulation in Mycobacterium tuberculosis where the protein Rv1222 inhibits transcription by anchoring RNA polymerase (RNAP) onto DNA. In contrast to our existing knowledge that transcriptional repressors function either by binding to DNA at specific sequences or by binding to RNAP,...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkv516

    authors: Rudra P,Prajapati RK,Banerjee R,Sengupta S,Mukhopadhyay J

    更新日期:2015-07-13 00:00:00