Genetic comparison of Ug99 with selected South African races of Puccinia graminis f.sp. tritici.

abstract：:Phytohormones, such as salicylic acid (SA), ethylene (ET) and jasmonic acid (JA), play key roles in plant defence following pathogen attack. The involvement of these hormones in susceptibility following Fusarium oxysporum (Fo) infection has mostly been studied in Arabidopsis thaliana. However, Fo causes vascular wilt ...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Di X,Gomila J,Takken FLW

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:NONEXPRESSOR OF PATHOGENESIS-RELATED PROTEINS1 (NPR1; also known as NIM1) is a master regulator of systemic acquired resistance (SAR). SAR is induced by salicylic acid (SA), leading to the expression of PATHOGENESIS-RELATED (PR) genes. Current evidence suggests that NPR1 is part of a transcription complex tethered to ...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Maier F,Zwicker S,Hückelhoven A,Meissner M,Funk J,Pfitzner AJ,Pfitzner UM

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Citrus canker is a plant disease caused by Gram-negative bacteria from the genus Xanthomonas. The most virulent species is Xanthomonas citri ssp. citri (XAC), which attacks a wide range of citrus hosts. Differential proteomic analysis of the periplasm-enriched fraction was performed for XAC cells grown in pathogenicit...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Artier J,da Silva Zandonadi F,de Souza Carvalho FM,Pauletti BA,Leme AFP,Carnielli CM,Selistre-de-Araujo HS,Bertolini MC,Ferro JA,Belasque Júnior J,de Oliveira JCF,Novo-Mansur MTM

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:LysR-type transcriptional regulators (LTTRs) are ubiquitous and abundant amongst bacteria and control a variety of cellular processes. Here, we investigated the effect of Rsc1880 (a putative LTTR, hereafter designated as PrhO) on the pathogenicity of Ralstonia solanacearum. Deletion of prhO substantially reduced the e...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Zhang Y,Li J,Zhang W,Shi H,Luo F,Hikichi Y,Shi X,Ohnishi K

更新日期：2018-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Research has established that mutations in highly conserved amino acids of the succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) complex in various fungi confer SDH inhibitor (SDHI) resistance. For Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib.) de Bary, a necrotrophic fungus with a broad host range and a worldwide distribution, boscalid resistance has ...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Wang Y,Duan Y,Wang J,Zhou M

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:summary The expression of genes encoding the peroxidases, Prx7 and Prx8, is induced in barley leaf tissue after inoculation with the barley powdery mildew fungus, Blumeria graminis f.sp. hordei (DC) Speer (Bgh). The role of these peroxidases in general barley defence responses against fungal attack was investigated us...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Kristensen BK,Ammitzbøll H,Rasmussen SK,Nielsen KA

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Powdery mildew is a common and widespread plant disease of considerable agronomic relevance. It is caused by obligate biotrophic fungal pathogens which, in most cases, epiphytically colonize aboveground plant tissues. The disease has been typically studied as a binary interaction of the fungal pathogen with its plant ...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Panstruga R,Kuhn H

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of genetic resistance is considered to be the most effective and sustainable approach to the control of plant pathogens. Although most of the known natural resistance genes are monogenic dominant R genes that are predominant against fungi and bacteria, more and more recessive resistance genes against viruses h...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Wang A,Krishnaswamy S

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial lipopolysaccharides (LPS) are triggers of defence responses in plants, and induce local as well as systemic acquired resistance. Arabidopsis thaliana plants pretreated with LPS show an increased resistance to the virulent bacterial plant pathogen Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000. To investigate the mob...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Zeidler D,Dubery IA,Schmitt-Kopplin P,Von Rad U,Durner J

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SUMMARY The phytotoxin coronatine (COR) contributes to the virulence of Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato (Pst) strain DC3000 on Arabidopsis thaliana and tomato. However, little is known regarding the role of COR in the virulence of DC3000 on cultivated Brassica spp. In this study, the role of COR and its precursors, co...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Elizabeth SV,Bender CL

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tangerine pathotype of the ascomycete fungus Alternaria alternata is the causal agent of citrus brown spot, which can result in significant losses of both yield and marketability for tangerines worldwide. A conditionally dispensable chromosome (CDC), which harbours the host-selective ACT toxin gene cluster, is req...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Wang M,Fu H,Shen XX,Ruan R,Rokas A,Li H

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Verticillium dahliae is a soil-borne, hemibiotrophic phytopathogenic fungus that causes wilting in crop plants. Here, we constructed a random insertional mutant library using Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation to study the pathogenicity and regulatory mechanisms of V. dahliae. The fungal-specific transc...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Luo X,Mao H,Wei Y,Cai J,Xie C,Sui A,Yang X,Dong J

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract To test whether carbohydrates may play a signalling function during plant pathogenesis, we investigated the interaction between tobacco and potato virus Y (PVY(N)). Four days after PVY(N) infection, leaves started to accumulate soluble sugars and leaf photosynthesis decreased. The accumulation of soluble suga...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Herbers K,Takahata Y,Melzer M,Mock HP,Hajirezaei M,Sonnewald U

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SUMMARY Recent studies have shown that resistance in several dicotyledonous plants to viruses in the genus Potyvirus is controlled by recessive alleles of the plant translation initiation factor eIF4E or eIF(iso)4E genes. Here we provide evidence that the barley rym4 gene locus, controlling immunity to viruses in the ...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Kanyuka K,Druka A,Caldwell DG,Tymon A,McCallum N,Waugh R,Adams MJ

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Homologous recombination is required for gene-targeted procedures such as gene disruption and gene replacement. Ku80 is part of the non-homologous end-joining DNA repair mechanism in many organisms. We identified and disrupted the Ku80 homologue in Sclerotinia sclerotiorum and generated heterokaryon mutants enriched w...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Levy M,Erental A,Yarden O

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phytophthora sojae is a destructive pathogen of soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] which causes stem and root rot on soybean plants worldwide. However, the pathogenesis and molecular mechanism of plant defence responses against P. sojae are largely unclear. Herein, we document the underlying mechanisms and function of a...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Zhang C,Gao H,Li R,Han D,Wang L,Wu J,Xu P,Zhang S

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play essential roles in plant development. There is increasing evidence that changed expression of miRNAs in virus-infected plants contributes to the development of viral symptoms. Here, we analysed the altered expression of miRNAs of Nicotiana benthamiana in response to Potato virus X (PVX) by Illu...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Wang S,Cui W,Wu X,Yuan Q,Zhao J,Zheng H,Lu Y,Peng J,Lin L,Chen J,Yan F

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Piriformospora indica is a basidiomycete of the order Sebacinales, representing a model for the study of mutualistic symbiosis and, beyond that, the plant immune system. The fungus colonizes the roots of a wide range of vascular plants, increasing their growth, seed yield and adaptation to abiotic and biotic stresses....

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Qiang X,Weiss M,Kogel KH,Schäfer P

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biotrophic fungal pathogens must evade or suppress plant defence responses to establish a compatible interaction in living host tissue. In addition, metabolic changes during disease reflect both the impact of nutrient acquisition by the fungus to support proliferation and the integration of metabolism with the plant d...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Kretschmer M,Croll D,Kronstad JW

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression of host genes can be altered during the process of viral infection. To investigate the viral infection-induced up-regulated gene expression changes of maize at different time intervals post-inoculation with Sugarcane mosaic virus (SCMV), a suppression subtractive hybridization cDNA library was construct...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Cao Y,Shi Y,Li Y,Cheng Y,Zhou T,Fan Z

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene silencing exists in eukaryotic organisms as a conserved regulation of the gene expression mechanism. In general, small RNAs (sRNAs) are produced within the eukaryotic cells and incorporated into an RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) within cells. However, exogenous sRNAs, once delivered into cells, can also sil...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Bilir Ö,Telli O,Norman C,Budak H,Hong Y,Tör M

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In addition to the important role of abscisic acid (ABA) in abiotic stress signalling, basal and high ABA levels appear to have a negative effect on disease resistance. Using the ABA-deficient sitiens tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) mutant and different application methods of exogenous ABA, we demonstrated the influence...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Asselbergh B,Achuo AE,Höfte M,Van Gijsegem F

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Flower malformation represented by phyllody is a common symptom of phytoplasma infection induced by a novel family of phytoplasma effectors called phyllogens. Despite the accumulation of functional and structural phyllogen information, the molecular mechanisms of phyllody have not yet been integrated with their evolut...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Iwabuchi N,Kitazawa Y,Maejima K,Koinuma H,Miyazaki A,Matsumoto O,Suzuki T,Nijo T,Oshima K,Namba S,Yamaji Y

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The complicated interplay of plant-pathogen interactions occurs on multiple levels as pathogens evolve to constantly evade the immune responses of their hosts. Many economically important crops fall victim to filamentous pathogens that produce small proteins called effectors to manipulate the host and aid infection/co...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Kanja C,Hammond-Kosack KE

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colletotrichum graminicola is a hemibiotrophic fungus that causes anthracnose leaf blight (ALB) and anthracnose stalk rot (ASR) in maize. Despite substantial economic losses caused by these diseases, the defence mechanisms against this pathogen remain poorly understood. Several hormones are suggested to aid in defence...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Gorman Z,Christensen SA,Yan Y,He Y,Borrego E,Kolomiets MV

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SUMMARY Annexins are calcium-binding proteins that have been associated in plants with different biological processes such as responses to abiotic stress and early nodulation stages. Until now, the implication of annexins during plant-pathogen interactions has not been reported. Here, a novel plant annexin gene induce...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Vandeputte O,Lowe YO,Burssens S,VAN Raemdonck D,Hutin D,Boniver D,Geelen D,El Jaziri M,Baucher M

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The Oomycete genus Aphanomyces houses plant and animal pathogens found in both terrestrial and aquatic habitats. Aphanomyces euteiches Drechs. causes seedling damping off and root rot diseases on many legumes. It is the most devastating pea (Pisum sativum) disease in several countries, causing up to 80% loss...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Gaulin E,Jacquet C,Bottin A,Dumas B

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The basal ascomycetes in genus Taphrina have strict host specificity and coevolution with their host plants, making them appealing models for studying the genomic basis of ecological divergence and host adaption. We therefore performed genome sequencing and comparative genomics of different Taphrina species with disti...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Wang Q,Sun M,Zhang Y,Song Z,Zhang S,Zhang Q,Xu JR,Liu H

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SUMMARY The Bipolaris sorokiniana tolerant 1 (bst1) barley mutant is derived from fast neutron-irradiated seeds of wild-type Bowman(Rph3). The induced mutation was genetically localized to a position on chromosome 5HL distal to the centromere using amplified fragment length polymorphism markers. In addition, the defen...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Persson M,Falk A,Dixelius C

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SUMMARY Brachiaria is a pan-tropical genus of grasses with about 100 species. The fungus Acremonium implicatum can develop an endophytic association that is mutually beneficial with Brachiaria species. We developed a polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based method by first amplifying DNA from A. implicatum isolates using...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Kelemu S,Dongyi H,Guixiu H,Takayama Y

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00