Abstract:
:Since Tarasoff first established the duty of psychotherapists to warn or otherwise protect third parties when a patient is considered dangerous, the mental health literature has continued to address the two most controversial issues in that case: the questionable ability of clinicians to predict violent behavior, and the role of confidentiality in psychotherapy. The author examines recent trends in the law in light of this research and concludes that so-called anti-Tarasoff statutes recently passed by some states appropriately take into account the mental health literature and effectively balance competing public policy concerns.
journal_name
Bull Menninger Clinjournal_title
Bulletin of the Menninger Clinicauthors
Kaufman Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-07-01 00:00:00pages
308-22issue
3eissn
0025-9284issn
1943-2828journal_volume
55pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Gender differences favoring women in relation to awareness of the subjective (internal) world are well demonstrated but their origins are poorly understood. We trained 173 12-month-olds to visually fixate a video image in response to an internal cue (opening own mouth), external cue (seeing a face open its mouth), or ...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1521/bumc.2011.75.1.64
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Self-mutilative behavior is common among patients with multiple personality and other dissociative disorders. Nursing staff members face particular challenges in managing these patients because one act of self-mutilation can disrupt the entire inpatient milieu. The authors present an approach to nursing care that focu...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The causes of therapist-patient sex are complex and multidetermined. Efforts to understand why psychotherapists transgress sexual boundaries are hampered by the lure of reductionism and oversimplification. Most of those who examine this issue would prefer to categorize all such therapists as "bad" and "corrupt" as a w...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Literature on the assessment of suicide risk in individuals with schizophrenia is summarized, including the risk factors shared in common with the general population, illness-specific risk factors, and times of heightened risk in the course of the illness. Because depression emerges as a significant risk factor, it is...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/bumc.68.3.231.40405
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Significant social and economic pressures on academic medicine to become more cost conscious and scientifically accountable have led to new tensions in psychiatric residency training. Failure to distinguish between changes in practice derived from scientific advances and those derived from other sources has major impl...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although psychoanalysis and psychodynamic psychotherapy have flourished theoretically and in practice for an increasingly widespread population of patients, the mental health professions have in recent decades experienced a hegemony of managed care, a preoccupation with pharmacological approaches at the expense of psy...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/bumc.2013.77.1.23
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the past decade the treatment of schizophrenia has changed in each of its biopsychosocial domains. Advances in neuroscience, particularly in the knowledge of the receptor site, led to increased effectiveness of antipsychotic medication. Development of more sophisticated psychoeducational and rehabilitative techni...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A psychoanalytically oriented combined treatment is considered beneficial for severely disturbed borderline patients, especially during an acute crisis. The proposed treatment comprises hospitalization and specialized psychotherapeutic inpatient treatment, individual psychoanalytic psychotherapy, and psychiatric manag...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/bumc.68.4.337.56640
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mental health professionals are increasingly integrating advances in technology to improve the health of those in their care (American Psychological Association, 2000). The authors describe the immersive properties of virtual reality and its importance for clinical purposes and then review the literature describing cu...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1521/bumc.65.1.78.18713
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Commercial films on videotape may be helpful in teaching medical students, residents, and other mental health trainees about various topics in psychiatry. Recommendations are made on the use of specific films, scenes, and characters to illustrate the DSM-IV diagnostic criteria for borderline personality disorder (BPD)...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infants' early self-knowledge is acquired most readily in social interactions, because others respond to infants in contingent ways. Recent findings are described, which indicate that infants are sensitive not only to social contingency early in life but also to particular levels of social contingency found in their p...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1521/bumc.65.3.335.19852
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author elaborates on her earlier findings and discussion on parallel processes in supervision and psychotherapy (Doehrman, 1976) by focusing on the supervision of more "troublesome" patients, in particular adolescents and those with borderline disorders. She also focuses more intensively on trouble spots in superv...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) has been found to be effective in the treatment of anxiety disorders such as obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). There is a gap, however, between reports of controlled clinical trials and actual clinical use of the methods of CBT in general m...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Establishing a working therapeutic relationship with psychiatrically hospitalized adolescents presents special challenges to the hospital treatment team. Many adolescent patients deny their problems or any responsibility for them, and defy efforts to engage them in active collaboration. However, once the treatment tea...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This research was initiated by the remark that new technologies allow young adults (from 18 to 25 years old) to have a faster and more direct access to the world, as well as a social life that is both broader and hidden from parental view. The aim of this research is therefore to understand better the role of new tech...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/bumc.2015.79.2.174
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two hundred sixty-four adolescents were surveyed in order to study the kinds and frequencies of self-comforting strategies they use. Fifty prompts with space to identify additional ones were provided. Significant differences were reported as determined by two-tailed t-tests. Gender was discriminating in both choice an...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/bumc.66.3.259.23369
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The transition into the male Oedipus complex is complicated by the fact that there is no "change of object" as in female development. For the boy, the mother is both the object of preoedipal attachment to an omnipotent internal object and of oedipal desire for an external whole object. The psychological-interpersonal ...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Empirical evidence challenges the discriminant validity of the "biologically based mental illness" (BBMI) construct. Data indicate that interventions such as psychotherapy, placebo, and medication yield similar changes in brain function when effective. Drug and brain imaging studies show that psychological and biochem...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/bumc.69.2.157.66506
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Asking patients to interpret proverbs is a traditional method of assessing abstract thinking ability. Familiarity with a proverb increases the likelihood of interpreting it correctly. Differences in proverb familiarity among patients could lead clinicians to incorrectly conclude that a patient is thinking concretely, ...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Children with borderline personality disorder are known to have a variety of school problems, including low achievement. Clinicians working with these youngsters have estimated that one third or more may be learning disabled; however, no empirical studies have confirmed these estimates. The author reports the results ...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Munchausen syndrome by proxy, in which a seemingly caring and concerned mother is simultaneously harming her child, can best be understood in terms of the mother's need for a relationship with a physician that is rooted in a profound sense of early abandonment. This understanding broadens the definition of perversions...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Individuals with obsessive-compulsive-disorder (OCD) may have difficulties in using feedback from rewarding and punishing experiences to optimally guide future decisions. The current aim was to examine how adults with OCD use associative learning feedback to direct attention toward learned stimuli when the action-outc...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/bumc.2019.83.2.128
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concept of borderline personality disorder (BPD) remains problematic despite psychiatrists' general familiarity with its DSM diagnostic criteria. The diagnosis of BPD is frequently based simply on the DSM checklist of traits and symptoms without knowledge of their origins or significance. Misdiagnosis is common, a...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1521/bumc.2015.79.3.203
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some patients defend against all affective experiencing, which limits their ability to process feelings verbally. When they establish such defenses to cope with early traumatic experiences, they may need to repeat the affective tone of these experiences within the transference. Using case material, the author explore ...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/bumc.2013.77.2.161
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of the physicians who took the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology (ABPN) Examination, Part II, in 1995, 41% failed. The Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) requires that residency psychiatry programs conduct an organized evaluation of residents' clinical skills at least twice during th...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obsessive-compulsive (OC) symptoms have been associated with trauma exposure. Although no studies have specified relations between type of trauma and OC symptom presentations, this information may inform personalized care for this complex population. Thus, this study used profile analysis via multidimensional scaling ...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/bumc_2020_84_04
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors discuss the countertransference reactions that arise in staff who work in a hospital outpatient clinic with children with HIV and AIDS. Countertransference feelings such as guilt, anger, and helplessness can be easily aroused when working with a young, impoverished, dying population. Factors that precipita...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors developed the Trauma History Screen to screen for potentially traumatic events in women admitted for specialized treatment of trauma-related disorders. The questionnaire contains 14 items assessing commonly occurring traumas, and respondents indicate the frequency with which they have experienced the traum...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author hypothesizes that erotomania, or de Clérambault's syndrome, occurs in two forms: the clinically accepted delusional erotomania, in which patients believe that another person is in love with them; and borderline erotomania, in which no delusion is present, yet an extreme disorder of attachment is apparent in...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Existing research indicates that anxiety disorders are three times as common in women as in men. Yet true gender-based research is still in its infancy. The author discusses key areas affecting the occurrence of anxiety disorders in women, including medical conditions, epidemiological and diagnostic perspectives, work...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00