Abstract:
:Empirical evidence challenges the discriminant validity of the "biologically based mental illness" (BBMI) construct. Data indicate that interventions such as psychotherapy, placebo, and medication yield similar changes in brain function when effective. Drug and brain imaging studies show that psychological and biochemical phenomena can be manipulated reciprocally. Data suggest that mental disorders are biologically expressed, not epiphenomenal to a biological process. Suggestions are given for further research and alternative conceptualizations that may lead to changes in healthcare policy.
journal_name
Bull Menninger Clinjournal_title
Bulletin of the Menninger Clinicauthors
Seidel JAdoi
10.1521/bumc.69.2.157.66506keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-04-01 00:00:00pages
157-71issue
2eissn
0025-9284issn
1943-2828journal_volume
69pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Caregiver-child attachment results in a cognitive-emotional schema of self, other, and self-other relationships. Significantly disrupted attachments may lead to pathogenic internal working models, which may have deleterious consequences; this indicates the need for early attachment intervention. The authors consider t...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/bumc.2013.77.3.250
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Social phobia is a very frequent mental disorder characterized by an early onset, a chronic unremitting course, severe psychosocial impairments and high socioeconomic costs. To date, no manual for the psychodynamic treatment of social phobia exists. After a brief description of the disorder, a manual for a short-term ...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/bumc.2007.71.1.56
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author hypothesizes that erotomania, or de Clérambault's syndrome, occurs in two forms: the clinically accepted delusional erotomania, in which patients believe that another person is in love with them; and borderline erotomania, in which no delusion is present, yet an extreme disorder of attachment is apparent in...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Asking patients to interpret proverbs is a traditional method of assessing abstract thinking ability. Familiarity with a proverb increases the likelihood of interpreting it correctly. Differences in proverb familiarity among patients could lead clinicians to incorrectly conclude that a patient is thinking concretely, ...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The psychological impact that has emerged following the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001, raises unique and challenging treatment considerations for the psychoanalyst. The shared trauma of these horrifying events affected many individuals on many levels. This essay considers how analysts will need to demonstrat...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/bumc.68.1.1.27728
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although psychoanalysis and psychodynamic psychotherapy have flourished theoretically and in practice for an increasingly widespread population of patients, the mental health professions have in recent decades experienced a hegemony of managed care, a preoccupation with pharmacological approaches at the expense of psy...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/bumc.2013.77.1.23
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Children with borderline personality disorder are known to have a variety of school problems, including low achievement. Clinicians working with these youngsters have estimated that one third or more may be learning disabled; however, no empirical studies have confirmed these estimates. The author reports the results ...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Self-mutilative behavior is common among patients with multiple personality and other dissociative disorders. Nursing staff members face particular challenges in managing these patients because one act of self-mutilation can disrupt the entire inpatient milieu. The authors present an approach to nursing care that focu...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obsessive-compulsive (OC) symptoms have been associated with trauma exposure. Although no studies have specified relations between type of trauma and OC symptom presentations, this information may inform personalized care for this complex population. Thus, this study used profile analysis via multidimensional scaling ...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/bumc_2020_84_04
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Literature on the assessment of suicide risk in individuals with schizophrenia is summarized, including the risk factors shared in common with the general population, illness-specific risk factors, and times of heightened risk in the course of the illness. Because depression emerges as a significant risk factor, it is...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/bumc.68.3.231.40405
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dualistic thinking continues to pervade psychoanalytic views of psychopathology. The author points out the shortcomings of this perspective as represented in Mark Swoiskin's article, "Psychoanalysis and Medication: Is Real Integration Possible?" She contends instead that the latest scientific evidence does not support...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1521/bumc.65.2.160.19397
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mental health professionals are increasingly integrating advances in technology to improve the health of those in their care (American Psychological Association, 2000). The authors describe the immersive properties of virtual reality and its importance for clinical purposes and then review the literature describing cu...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1521/bumc.65.1.78.18713
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Via a national survey and in-depth interviews, the author investigated training psychoanalysts' views on religion and spirituality and the impact of such views on their treatment practices. The training analysts surveyed described being appreciative of a patient's religious or spiritual worldview when it allowed for f...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/bumc.67.4.347.26984
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the past decade the treatment of schizophrenia has changed in each of its biopsychosocial domains. Advances in neuroscience, particularly in the knowledge of the receptor site, led to increased effectiveness of antipsychotic medication. Development of more sophisticated psychoeducational and rehabilitative techni...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the development of reliable diagnostic tools for the dissociative disorders, earlier implementation of appropriate therapy is now possible. The Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Dissociative Disorders-Revised (SCID-D) (Steinberg, 1994b), an extensively field-tested semistructured interview, can assist clin...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a common and disabling disorder. The most effective psychological treatment for OCD is currently exposure with response prevention (ERP). Although ERP is an effective therapy, recovery rates are relatively modest, so there is room for improvement. Metacognitive therapy (MCT) for ...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/bumc.2018.82.4.375
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author elaborates on her earlier findings and discussion on parallel processes in supervision and psychotherapy (Doehrman, 1976) by focusing on the supervision of more "troublesome" patients, in particular adolescents and those with borderline disorders. She also focuses more intensively on trouble spots in superv...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The transition into the male Oedipus complex is complicated by the fact that there is no "change of object" as in female development. For the boy, the mother is both the object of preoedipal attachment to an omnipotent internal object and of oedipal desire for an external whole object. The psychological-interpersonal ...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors investigated the effectiveness of acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) for the treatment of death anxiety and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) with eight adult women in Iran. The ACT protocol was conducted in weekly solo sessions with each participant for 8 weeks (45 minutes each). The results were a...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/bumc.2020.84.suppA.1
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluated whether patients with somatic symptom disorder, expressing chronic pain that could not be attributed to a medical condition, would benefit from an 8-week inpatient residence at a psychiatric ward. In the 1-year follow-up after termination the authors examined the extent to which the integrated tre...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/bumc_2019_83_01
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infants' early self-knowledge is acquired most readily in social interactions, because others respond to infants in contingent ways. Recent findings are described, which indicate that infants are sensitive not only to social contingency early in life but also to particular levels of social contingency found in their p...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1521/bumc.65.3.335.19852
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relation between attachment and personality features is an important field to explore in adolescent borderline personality disorder (BPD), and previous research has shown that personality features may be conceptualized within latent internalizing and externalizing dimensions. This cross-sectional study used a stru...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/bumc.2016.80.3.213
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This research was initiated by the remark that new technologies allow young adults (from 18 to 25 years old) to have a faster and more direct access to the world, as well as a social life that is both broader and hidden from parental view. The aim of this research is therefore to understand better the role of new tech...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/bumc.2015.79.2.174
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author traces some of the literature related to such concepts as the development of the therapeutic alliance and collaboration in the inpatient and residential psychiatric treatment of disturbed adolescents. The more recently developed concept of "mentalization" is discussed, especially with its relevance to the p...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/bumc.67.2.150.23442
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of the physicians who took the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology (ABPN) Examination, Part II, in 1995, 41% failed. The Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) requires that residency psychiatry programs conduct an organized evaluation of residents' clinical skills at least twice during th...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Compass Program at The Menninger Clinic was designed to assess and treat emerging adult psychiatric patients with severe disorders. Establishing a collaborative therapeutic relationship with these challenging patients is an essential step in facilitating effective assessment and treatment for them. The author pres...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/bumc.2018.82.3.173
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, there has been increased attention to the physical complaints of musical performers. Lockwood (1989) reviewed ailments encountered by physicians who treat musicians and maintained that "complaints of purely psychic origin are very unusual" (p. 225). The author disagrees with Lockwood's position. This ...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A substantial literature documents the psychological, medical, and economic benefits of attending to the emotional needs of parents whose children are hospitalized on the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) or neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). Synthesizing the PICU/NICU literature with current findings from the fi...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper summarizes a theoretical argument for the use of a mentalization-based approach to the systemic problem of school bullying. The Peaceful Schools Project of the Menninger Department of Psychiatry, Baylor College of Medicine, is an experimental test of this model. Data is presented from a randomized controlle...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1521/bumc.2005.69.4.282
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is not uncommon for patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) to present with symptoms that suggest possible risk. This can include apparent risk, which reflects the content of obsessional fears, and genuine risk arising as the unintended consequence of compulsive behaviors. In both situations, risk can cau...
journal_title:Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/bumc_2019_83_06
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00