Abstract：
:This randomized, controlled trial tested the effectiveness of a nurse-run, telephone-based intervention to improve lipid control in patients with diabetes. Our patient population is predominantly low-income and Latino. Using our diabetes registry, we randomly assigned 381 patients to continue with their usual care and 381 to participate in our nurse-run program. Three registered nurses learned algorithms for diabetes care. These algorithms address management of lipids, glycemic control, blood pressure, nephropathy, aspirin use, eye screening, pneumovax and influenza vaccines, obesity, and cigarette smoking. The nurses were also trained in motivational interviewing techniques and facilitation of patient self-management. The primary goal was to improve lipid control in our diabetic population. Secondary outcomes address blood pressure control, glycemic control, renal function, and medication adherence. In addition, a cost-effective analysis is being performed. This article summarizes the design of the intervention.
journal_name
Contemp Clin Trialsjournal_title
Contemporary clinical trialsauthors
Fischer H,Mackenzie T,McCullen K,Everhart R,Estacio ROdoi
10.1016/j.cct.2008.05.011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-09-01 00:00:00pages
809-16issue
5eissn
1551-7144issn
1559-2030pii
S1551-7144(08)00080-3journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Although people who inject drugs (PWID) having the highest incidence and prevalence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) in the US, HCV treatment is rarely provided to PWID due to assumptions about poor adherence and reinfection risk. As direct-acting antiviral agents (DAAs) have achieved sustained virologic response ...
journal_title：Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.cct.2019.105859
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with high blood pressure (BP) visit a physician an average of 4 times or more per year in the U.S., yet BP is controlled in fewer than half. Practical, robust and sustainable models are needed to improve BP in patients with uncontrolled hypertension. OBJECTIVES:The Home Blood Pressure Telemonitorin...
journal_title：Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.cct.2012.03.014
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Comparative effectiveness research (CER) evidence on childhood obesity provides the basis for effective screening and management strategies in pediatric primary care. The uses of health information technology including decision support tools in the electronic health records (EHRs), as well as remote and mobi...
journal_title：Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.cct.2012.10.005
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Cocaine use disorder (CUD) persists as a major public health problem in the United States. Response to evidence-based behavioral treatment has been shown to be predicted by dopaminergic dysfunction. Amphetamine formulations modulate dopaminergic systems and are one of the few agents with positive clinic...
journal_title：Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cct.2020.106187
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Community Health Workers (CHWs) have been recommended to reduce diabetes disparities, but few robust trials of this approach have been conducted. Limitations of prior studies include: unspecified a priori outcomes; lack of blinded outcome assessments; high participant attrition rates; and lack of attention t...
journal_title：Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.cct.2011.10.013
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Home-based telemedicine (HBT) is a validated method of evidence-based treatment delivery for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and justification for its use has centered on closing gaps related to provider availability and distance to treatment centers. However, another potential use of HBT may be to overcome barr...
journal_title：Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.cct.2016.03.004
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Slow or insufficient enrollment in clinical research and a high demand for research participants raises questions about the need for and use of incentives to participate, including payment. Much of the available literature on payment to research participants focuses on ethical concerns, and rarely addresses guidelines...
journal_title：Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cct.2012.05.001
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Focal therapy (FT) targets individual areas of cancer within the prostate, providing oncological control with minimal side-effects. Early evidence demonstrates encouraging short-medium-term outcomes. With no randomized controlled trials (RCT) comparing FT to radical therapies, Comparative Healthcare Resear...
journal_title：Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cct.2020.105999
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dyslipidemia and insulin resistance occur in a large proportion of HIV-infected patients treated with highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART); anthropomorphic changes, such as lipoatrophy and central obesity, occur in a subset of patients. This cluster of clinical features, which is termed HIV lipodystrophy, plac...
journal_title：Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.cct.2006.07.002
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a leading cause of chronic liver disease. The natural history of HCV infection is heterogeneous, and a person infected with HCV can clear the virus or progress to a chronic infection. The chronic infection can remain asymptomatic for decades before the development of liver cirrhosis and/or c...
journal_title：Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cct.2008.03.006
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Evidence suggests that periodontitis is associated with prevalent and incident type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), raising the question of whether periodontitis treatment may improve glycemic control in patients with T2DM. Meta-analyses of mostly small clinical trials suggest that periodontitis treatment result...
journal_title：Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.cct.2013.09.010
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Behavioral weight loss programs help people achieve clinically meaningful weight losses (8-10% of starting body weight). Despite data showing that only half of participants achieve this goal, a "one size fits all" approach is normative. This weight loss intervention science gap calls for adaptive interventions that pr...
journal_title：Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.cct.2016.01.011
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Fatigue is a common and distressing symptom that can last for months or years in up to one-third of cancer survivors. Despite its prevalence, the nature and mechanisms of cancer-related fatigue are poorly understood and the available treatments may not provide sufficient relief. Fatigue has been identified a...
journal_title：Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.cct.2016.07.004
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Anxiety and mood disorders involve a high disease burden and are associated with high economic costs. A stepped-care approach intervention and abbreviated diagnostic method are assumed to increase effectiveness and efficiency of the mental healthcare and are expected to reduce economic costs. METHODS:Presen...
journal_title：Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.cct.2012.05.002
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Smokers are at high risk for oral disease. As a result, they represent an important target group for population-level, public oral health promotion efforts. While dental health professionals often address smoking with their patients, no systematic efforts have been made to offer smokers an intervention to improve thei...
journal_title：Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.cct.2017.04.003
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Intake of sugar-sweetened beverages is associated with overweight in observational studies. A possible explanation is that liquid sugars do not satiate and that their intake is not compensated by reduced caloric intake from other foods. However, evidence from intervention studies for this hypothesis is incon...
journal_title：Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.cct.2011.10.007
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Research indicates that exercise is an efficacious intervention for depression among adults; however, little is known regarding its efficacy for preventing postpartum depression. The Healthy Mom study was a randomized controlled trial examining the efficacy of an exercise intervention for the prevention of postpartum ...
journal_title：Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.cct.2012.07.015
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Foundational elements of lifelong health are formed during the preschool years. Child care attendance has nearly doubled in the past 5 years making child care centers an ideal setting to establish healthy habits that prevent pediatric obesity. Despite the promising evidence of efficacy of child care-based obesity prev...
journal_title：Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.cct.2019.105849
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe an emergency department (ED)-based, Latino patient focused, unblinded, randomized controlled trial to empirically test if automated bilingual computerized alcohol screening and brief intervention (AB-CASI), a digital health tool, is superior to standard care (SC) on measures of alcohol consumption, alcohol...
journal_title：Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type： 更正并重新发布的文章,已发布勘误
doi：10.1016/j.cct.2020.106128
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our goal is to test the efficacy of a family-based, multi-component intervention focused on infants of African-American (AA) mothers and families, a minority population at elevated risk for pediatric obesity, versus a child safety attention-control group to promote healthy weight gain patterns during the firs...
journal_title：Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.cct.2017.06.002
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Mammographic breast density is one of the strongest risk factors for breast cancer after age and family history. Mandatory breast density disclosure policies are increasing nationally without clear guidance on how to communicate density status to women. Coupling density disclosure with personalized risk coun...
journal_title：Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.cct.2017.02.009
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Ready Steady 3.0 trial is designed to test the main and interactive effects of two behavior change intervention components, within an 8-week physical activity intervention, on older adults' physical activity (PA). Each component is comprised of behavior change strategies that emphasize two different evidence-based...
journal_title：Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cct.2020.106238
更新日期：2020-12-05 00:00:00
abstract：:A response-adaptive randomization (RAR) design refers to the method in which the probability of treatment assignment changes according to how well the treatments are performing in the trial. Holding the promise of treating more patients with the better treatments, RARs have been successfully implemented in clinical tr...
journal_title：Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cct.2014.11.006
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Assessing the probability that a Phase III clinical trial will demonstrate clinically relevant efficacy based on Phase II data is an important topic in clinical drug development. An accurate estimate of how likely a Phase III trial will succeed based on available data will inform the decision on whether to move an exp...
journal_title：Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cct.2010.08.008
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Persons with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) have reduced exercise capacity and levels of physical activity. Supervised, facility-based pulmonary rehabilitation programs improve exercise capacity and reduce dyspnea, but novel long-term strategies are needed to maintain the benefits gained. Mind-...
journal_title：Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.cct.2015.09.004
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recruitment of patients for clinical trials is one of the major hurdles on the way to successful completion of any human research study. Direct comparison of recruitment activity in different sites and projects is not easy due to lack of a unified measure of recruitment efficacy. The author introduces a new variable, ...
journal_title：Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cct.2005.05.001
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In 2007, we commenced the Healthy Beginnings Trial (HBT) Phase 1 study, which is the first randomised controlled trial (RCT) to test the effectiveness of an early childhood obesity intervention in children aged up to 2 years. The results were promising with significant improvements in infant feeding practice...
journal_title：Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.cct.2011.11.008
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Depression affects 20-30% of people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) in the U.S. and predicts greater sexual risk behaviors, lower antiretroviral (ARV) medication adherence, and worse clinical outcomes. Yet little experimental evidence addresses the critical clinical question of whether depression treatment improves ARV a...
journal_title：Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.cct.2012.04.002
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Determining the quality of a randomized clinical trial (RCT) is necessary for decision-makers to determine the believability and applicability of the trial findings. Issues that are likely to affect the utility of RCT evidence include issues of bias, random error and applicability. In this article we focus primarily o...
journal_title：Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.cct.2015.07.019
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Cognitive impairment (CI) and cardiovascular disease (CVD) disproportionately affect women compared to men, and CVD increases risk of CI. Physical activity and cognitive training can improve cognition in older adults and may have additive or synergistic effects. However, no combined intervention has target...
journal_title：Contemporary clinical trials
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cct.2020.106254
更新日期：2020-12-29 00:00:00
