Low-back injuries in a heavy industry. II. Labor market forces.

Abstract:

:Trends in rates of low-back strains, low-back impact injuries, and non-low-back injuries among field employees of a petroleum drilling company, 1979-1985, were examined to investigate the relationship between economic factors and the incidence of low-back and other injuries. Economic indicators included the rate of resignations, a surrogate for turnover, and the rate of layoffs. Only lost-time low-back strain rates increased during times of worker layoffs. Non-low-back injury rates were highest during periods of high turnover and no layoffs. Although the increasing age of the work force and the anxiety generated by an industry-wide depression may have played a role, it is likely that the increase in lost-time low-back strain injuries was a worker response to possible layoff.

journal_name

Spine (Phila Pa 1976)

journal_title

Spine

authors

Clemmer DI,Mohr DL

doi

10.1097/00007632-199107000-00025

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1991-07-01 00:00:00

pages

831-4

issue

7

eissn

0362-2436

issn

1528-1159

journal_volume

16

pub_type

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