Reduced perfusion reserve in Leukoaraiosis demonstrated using acetazolamide challenge 123I-IMP SPECT.

abstract：:An unusual computed tomography finding, the "target sign," is demonstrated in a patient with a corpus callosum tumor mass extending to the right lateral ventricle. The central low attenuation of the "target" is produced by the isolated part of the dilated lateral ventricle surrounded by tumor tissue, the dense area of...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： El Gammal T,McDaniel FE

更新日期：1979-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidence of melanoma has risen dramatically over the past several decades. Oncologists rely on the ability of radiologists to identify subtle radiographic changes representing metastatic and recurrent melanoma in uncommon locations on multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) as the front-line imaging surveillance...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Jones BC,Lipson EJ,Childers B,Fishman EK,Johnson PT

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:MRI offers many opportunities for noninvasive in vivo measurement of structure-function relationships in the human brain. Although automated methods are now available for whole-brain measurements, an efficient and valid automatic method for volume estimation of subregions such as the frontal or temporal lobes...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Andreasen NC,Rajarethinam R,Cizadlo T,Arndt S,Swayze VW 2nd,Flashman LA,O'Leary DS,Ehrhardt JC,Yuh WT

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively investigate the effect of the section thickness used for quantifying dual-energy perfusion computed tomography (DEpCT) during 2- and 3-dimensional evaluation. METHODS:Sixty-six patients (22 males and 44 females; mean age, 59.3 years) suspected of having an acute pulmonary embolism underwent ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Nomura T,Okada M,Nakashima Y,Yonezawa T,Kudomi S,Kido S,Matsunaga N

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of an unusually large cystic renal cell carcinoma demonstrated on plain film, CT, and magnetic resonance (MR) is presented. Though the origin of huge abdominal tumors can be difficult to determine, the CT and MR findings were able to correctly diagnose the mass as a malignant cystic kidney tumor. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Rofsky NM,Bosniak MA,Weinreb JC,Coppa GF

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perinatal insults, including anoxia, may lead to a form of cerebral necrosis designated multicystic encephalomalacia. This common condition is characterized by (a) moderate atrophic ventricular dilatation, (b) intact ventricular walls with thickened subependymal glial layer, (c) multiple cysts of irregular size and sh...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Naidich TP,Chakera TM

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to evaluate a prototype, ultrahigh-resolution computed tomography offering higher reconstruction matrix (1024 × 1024) and spatial resolution (0.15 mm) for chest imaging. METHODS:Higher (1024) matrix reconstruction enabled by ultrahigh-resolution computed tomography scanner (12...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Shanbhag SM,Schuzer JL,Steveson C,Rollison S,Bronson KC,Stagliano MS,Rogalla P,Blum A,Prokop M,Chen MY

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Idiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosis (IRF) is a rare condition of unknown etiology. An unusual case of IRF exclusively located at the peripancreatic area without extension below the lower renal poles is reported. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Inaraja L,Franquet T,Caballero P,Encabo B,Humbert P

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The computed tomographic (CT) characteristics of intraabdominal tuberculosis are not specific. A recent article from South Africa proposed a set of criteria that included high density ascites and mesenteric involvement, consisting of thickening and adenopathy, as possible criteria for the diagnosis of tuberculous peri...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Dahlene DH Jr,Stanley RJ,Koehler RE,Shin MS,Tishler JM

更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-two patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) were examined by magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. The presence of tumor was suggested in 41 of 42 cases by a high-intensity area on T2 weighted spin-echo (SE) images with a repetition time (TR) of 1.6 s. Specific findings of HCC such as the presence of a capsule, ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Itai Y,Ohtomo K,Furui S,Minami M,Yoshikawa K,Yashiro N

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chest CT and magnetic resonance (MR) examinations of 28 patients with newly diagnosed or recurrent lymphoma involving the mediastinum were retrospectively evaluated for evidence of chest wall involvement. Computed tomography demonstrated seven sites of chest wall involvement in four patients; whereas MR demonstrated 1...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Bergin CJ,Healy MV,Zincone GE,Castellino RA

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We aim to determine the relationship between leukoaraiosis and carotid artery stenosis. METHODS:Carotid-cerebral multislice computed tomography angiographies of 194 patients (mean age, 63.5 years) were retrospectively evaluated. Presence and severity of leukoaraiosis and carotid artery stenosis were compared...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Demirtaş H,Özkaynak C,Durmaz MS

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Dysarthria and tongue swelling may be seen with hypoglossal nerve palsy, and on cross-sectional imaging studies, tongue denervation can be misinterpreted as a primary base-of-tongue mass. Understanding radiological patterns of tongue denervation is important to prevent misinterpretation. Close evaluation of t...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Learned KO,Thaler ER,O'Malley BW Jr,Grady MS,Loevner LA

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to assess the prevalence and etiologies of focal liver opacification (FLO) in the setting of superior vena cava (SVC) obstruction. METHODS:An archival search using key words to identify patients with SVC obstruction or severe narrowing and who had computed tomographic scans with intravenous ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Siegel Y,Schallert E

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Renal imaging remains a critical tool to differentiate and manage benign from malignant renal disorders. Conventional multidetector computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance (MR) provide great anatomical details, although lack functional information and specificity. The lack of resolution undermines the function...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Ganeshan D,Notohamiprodjo M,Nikolaidis P,Sanyal R,Bhosale P

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computed tomography assessment of 634 surgically proven solitary pulmonary nodules included 12 pulmonary carcinoid tumors. Five were central (involving or directly abutting the bronchial tree), and seven were peripheral (surrounded by parenchyma). Three central and one peripheral lesion had CT numbers indicative of fo...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Magid D,Siegelman SS,Eggleston JC,Fishman EK,Zerhouni EA

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the distal extent and attenuation of bowel opacification achieved after administration of a single low volume dose of oral contrast 2 hours before computed tomographic colonography (CTC) after incomplete optical colonoscopy. METHODS:This retrospective study included 144 patients undergoing CTC af...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Chang KJ,Rekhi SS Jr,Anderson SW,Soto JA

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to evaluate the potential utility of a nutritional support formula to serve as a practical means of enhancing the gastrointestinal tract on abdominal MR images. Nutritional support formula (Ensure Plus) was administered to 29 patients prior to abdominal MRI. Standard T1-weighted and T2-...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Mirowitz SA,Susman N

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Pseudolesions are sometimes seen around the falciform ligament, around the gallbladder, or at the posterior edge of the medical segment on CT during arterial portography. The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of liver cirrhosis on these pseudolesions. METHOD:The basis of this study was 33 ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Irie T,Tsushima Y,Terahata S,Hatsuse K,Kusano S

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The magnetic resonance (MR) demonstration of a pituitary adenoma associated with McCune-Albright syndrome is presented. A useful role for routine MR imaging of the sella turcica in all cases of clinically suspected McCune-Albright syndrome is suggested. This is especially important in patients with leontiasis ossea se...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： O'Laughlin RL,Selinger SE,Moriarty PE

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance is recognized as potentially the best imaging procedure for localization in stereotactic neurosurgery. However, special difficulties necessitate specific adaptation to localize targets in the stereotactic frame. We developed a new method for stereotactic localization. The MR studies were performed u...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Rousseau J,Clarysse P,Blond S,Gibon D,Vasseur C,Marchandise X

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) is associated with dysfunctional cerebral autoregulation. Resistive index (RI) measured in the anterior cerebral artery on transfontanellar head ultrasound is a noninvasive measure of blood flow and may indicate autoregulation dysfunction. We tested whether RI w...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Snyder EJ,Perin J,Chavez-Valdez R,Northington FJ,Lee JK,Tekes A

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance imaging was performed in four patients with biopsy proven idiopathic portal hypertension (IPH). The MR images show proximity of medium-sized intrahepatic vessels to each other and to the liver surface in all patients. Small vessels running parallel to the second order branches of the intrahepatic po...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Arai K,Matsui O,Kadoya M,Yoshikawa J,Gabata T,Takashima T,Kobayashi K,Unoura M

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although acute appendicitis is the most common disease of the appendix, the appendix can be involved by a wide range of diseases. Diseases other than acute appendicitis may produce signs and symptoms indistinguishable from those of acute appendicitis. Computed tomography (CT) can provide important information for diag...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Chiou YY,Pitman MB,Hahn PF,Kim YH,Rhea JT,Mueller PR

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The goal of our study was to examine the prevalence of multiple hypodense splenic nodules and their associated diagnoses and to correlate CT appearance with clinical presentation and diagnosis. METHOD:Records of all patients undergoing contrast-enhanced CT from July 1994 through September 1997 were reviewed. C...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Warshauer DM,Molina PL,Worawattanakul S

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of CT in the documentation of ancient Egyptian mummified human remains has previously been described in this and other journals. We recently applied this technique to a collection of ancient Egyptian mummified fauna and sarcophagi. We selected an example to illustrate that CT is also uniquely suitable for the ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Falke TH,Zweypfenning-Snijders MC,Zweypfenning RC,James AE Jr

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic susceptibility variations due to the presence of iron in neural tissue can result in a shift of local resonance frequency, decreased T2 resulting from water diffusion through local field gradients, and line broadening due to field inhomogeneity within a voxel. In this study, modified spin echo phase contrast ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Wismer GL,Buxton RB,Rosen BR,Fisel CR,Oot RF,Brady TJ,Davis KR

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Uterine cirsoid aneurysm is uncommon. It is important to make a diagnosis of this disease preoperatively, because repeated curettages may induce life-threatening massive genital bleeding. We present a case of a 51-year-old woman with uterine cirsoid aneurysm in whom MRI and MRA were very useful for the preoperative di...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Joja I,Asakawa M,Motoyama K,Mitsumori A,Nakagawa T,Kanazawa S,Kuroda M,Togami I,Hiraki Y,Kudo T

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our goal was to analyze the sources of nonuniform image intensity of two surface coil configurations used on a General Electric 1.5 T Signa scanner and to correct the major source. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Correction of receive coil nonuniform sensitivity is achieved using division by images of a uniform phanto...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Tofts PS,Barker GJ,Simmons A,MacManus DG,Thorpe J,Gass A,Miller DH

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computed tomography (CT) findings in hydatid disease (echinococciasis) of the liver are described. Disease was caused by Echinococcus granulosus (n = 8) or E. alveolaris (n = 5), respectively. The CT appearance of these two types of echinococciasis is quite different; in disease caused by E. granulosus the CT appearan...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Scherer U,Weinzierl M,Sturm R,Schildberg FW,Zrenner M,Lissner J

更新日期：1978-11-01 00:00:00