Uterine cirsoid aneurysm: MRI and MRA.

abstract：:Magnetization transfer (MT) between protons of macromolecules and protons of water molecules is a recently introduced mechanism for tissue contrast in MR imaging. The MT effect is strong in tissues where there is an efficient cross relaxation between macromolecular protons and water protons and where this interaction ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Tanttu JI,Sepponen RE,Lipton MJ,Kuusela T

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Typically, the final step in volume registration is the reslicing of the volume of interest. The purpose of this work is to examine the effects of this reslicing on functional MRI (fMRI) data using different interpolation methods. METHOD:Functional whole-brain echo planar imaging (EPI) volumes were resliced us...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Ostuni JL,Santha AK,Mattay VS,Weinberger DR,Levin RL,Frank JA

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was conducted to describe the computed tomography (CT) features of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and to evaluate if the CT features could be used to diagnose and stage NASH. METHODS:From 1994 until 2004, pathology records revealed 68 patients with NASH. Of these, 12 patients underwent CT sca...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Oliva MR,Mortele KJ,Segatto E,Glickman JN,Erturk SM,Ros PR,Silverman SG

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diffuse cavernous hemangioma of the rectosigmoid colon (DCHR) is an uncommon disease that affects mainly young adults. As the main symptom is non-specific chronic rectal bleeding, the clinical diagnosis is difficult and often delayed. In this essay, we illustrate the imaging features of DCHR, including plain radiograp...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Djouhri H,Arrivé L,Bouras T,Martin B,Monnier-Cholley L,Tubiana JM

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Idiopathic muscular hypertrophy of the esophagus is a rare, benign esophageal disease, characterized by hyperplasia of all layers of the wall and, in particular, muscle layers. The authors describe the CT findings and review the relevant literature. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Agostini S,Grimaud JC,Salducci J,Clement JP

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to compare quantitative and qualitative measures of aortic, cardiac, and respiratory motion artifact between high-pitch dual-source (DS) and single-source (SS) computed tomography pulmonary angiography (CTPA) protocols. METHODS:This institutional review board-approved, Health Insu...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Bunch PM,Fulwadhva UP,Wortman JR,Primak AN,Madan R,Steigner ML,Sodickson AD

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We propose an adaptive nonlocal means approach for image-domain material decomposition in low-dose dual-energy micro-computed tomography. The key idea is to create a distribution map for decomposition error and assign a smooth weight for a given pixel. This method is applied to the decomposed images of 3 basis materia...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Yuan Y,Zhang Y,Yu H

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of neuro-oncologic surgery is to maximize tumor resection while preserving vital brain functions. Identification of the relation between the tumor and adjacent functional cortical areas as well as efferent subcortical white matter tracts is important for preservation of function. Combined diffusion tensor ima...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Parmar H,Sitoh YY,Yeo TT

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study was designed to compare the sensitivity of T1- and diffusion-weighted images for the assessment of brain maturation in human brains. METHODS:T1- and diffusion-weighted images were obtained in 32 children without neurological abnormalities or growth retardation. The ages at which signal intensity cha...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Takeda K,Nomura Y,Sakuma H,Tagami T,Okuda Y,Nakagawa T

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to demonstrate the feasibility of whole-body diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) as a promising tool for research applications, for instance, for investigation of systemic muscle diseases. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twelve healthy volunteers (mean age, 26.6 years; range, 20-39 years) underwen...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Kenkel D,von Spiczak J,Wurnig MC,Filli L,Steidle G,Wyss M,Boss A

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors describe a technique for automated analysis of lesions demonstrated by computed tomography. A seed circle may be superimposed on a lesion by an operator controlled program. By selecting density limits, the program will then automatically outline a particular area of abnormal density and calculate the stati...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Hand WM,Wilk J,Huckman MS

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new examination protocol for patients with suspected meniscal or hyaline cartilage disorders is presented. Knees were imaged with a fast gradient echo imaging sequence with subsequent three-dimensional transformation. Data were transferred to an image processing system that allows reconstruction in any plane desired...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Adam G,Bohndorf K,Drobnitzky M,Guenther RW

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cooperative patients can often keep still during a long examination of the brain provided that they are given cues about their position in space. In a U-shaped head support, the only movements likely are rotation in the sagittal or transverse planes. These can be detected by a nasal orientation device (NOD), simply a ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Tofts PS,Kermode AG,MacManus DG,Robinson WH

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The magnetic resonance (MR) cine display of flexion and extension (F/E) manoeuvres in the cervical spine has proved useful in the evaluation of cord compression due to bone and joint instability, spondylosis, and multiple tumours. It has advantages over X-ray F/E and CT myelography in that it is noninvasive and produc...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Condon BR,Hadley DM

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Dynamic MRI was used to analyze patterns of contrast enhancement in muscle layers in the normal uterine body and to evaluate the depth of myometrial invasion by endometrial carcinoma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Dynamic MRI was performed in 18 normal volunteers and 22 patients with endometrial carcinoma. Eight of ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Ito K,Matsumoto T,Nakada T,Nakanishi T,Fujita N,Yamashita H

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the hemodynamic mechanism of pseudoaneurysm in the anterior communicating artery (AcoA) area in magnetic resonance (MR) angiography. METHODS:For the clinical study, a total of 62 patients who undertook digital subtraction angiography (DSA) because of the rupture of an aneurysm originating from...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Chung TS,Lee YJ,Kang WS,Kang SK,Rhim YC,Yoo BG,Park IK

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 7-month-old girl with infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy is reported. In diffusion MRI, the pyramidal tracts and dentate nuclei had high signal on b = 1,000 s/mm2 images and low apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) values. This pattern likely reflected the presence of abnormal (dystrophic) axons with restricted mobilit...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Sener RN

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The anal sphincter was imaged with MR using an internal coil to demonstrate its anatomy, contrast enhancement patterns, and appearance in disease. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A cylindrical saddle geometry coil was placed in the anal canal. Sixteen volunteers and 18 patients were examined. Imaging was performed on ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： deSouza NM,Puni R,Kmiot WA,Bartram CI,Hall AS,Bydder GM

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this work was to determine the accuracy of predicting arterial enhancement from peripheral versus central venous test bolus injections at CT angiography (CTA). METHOD:In 40 patients with abdominal aortic aneurysms, aortoiliac enhancement profiles were predicted by mathematical deconvolution of t...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Hittmair K,Fleischmann D

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Construction of a new ultrafast scanner system suitable for dynamic computed tomography is now under consideration, with development soon to begin. This system will be characterized by an electronically controlled X-ray generator with wide angle double diffraction, which will permit transverse axial images to be taken...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Iinuma TA,Tateno Y,Umegaki Y,Watanabe E

更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and MR cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) findings in gallbladder carcinoma, and to correlate these findings with available surgical and biopsy information. METHODS:Preoperative MR images (T1-weighted spin-echo, T2-weighted fast spin-echo, single shot fast spin-echo, an...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Schwartz LH,Black J,Fong Y,Jarnagin W,Blumgart L,Gruen D,Winston C,Panicek DM

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven cases of Poland syndrome were investigated with CT and/or MR to assess the extent of the muscle abnormalities of the shoulder girdle. In all cases the absence of the sternocostal head of the pectoralis major was clearly shown, as were any associated abnormalities of the pectoralis minor, serratus anterior, and l...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Wright AR,Milner RH,Bainbridge LC,Wilsdon JB

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The utility of gadolinium-enhanced ultrafast MR imaging in the diagnosis of focal nodular hyperplasia (FNH) of the liver was assessed in one patient. Contrast-enhanced serial snapshot-FLASH with a frequency of 30 images/min demonstrated the typical hemodynamic appearance of FNH known from CT studies. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Urhahn R,Klose KC,Drobnitzky M

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether laterality of the superficial cerebral veins can be seen on susceptibility-weighted imaging (SWI) in patients with no intracranial lesions that affect venous visualization. METHODS:We retrospectively evaluated 386 patients who underwent brain magnetic resonanc...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Matsushima S,Shimizu T,Gomi T,Fukuda K

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the apparent diffusion coefficients (ADCs) of the normal uterine zonal structures (myometrium, endometrium, and junctional zone) during different phases of the menstrual cycle among premenopausal women with different age groups. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Magnetic resonance (MR) images of 67 healthy ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Kuang F,Ren J,Huan Y,Chen Z,Zhong Q

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a patient in whom a secondary aortocaval fistula was diagnosed on dynamic CT by noting transient enhancement of the inferior vena cava simultaneously with maximum enhancement of the aorta. This pattern of caval enhancement is contrasted with the gradual increase and subsequent plateauing of caval opacifica...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Middleton WD,Smith DF,Foley WD

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Of 700 neonates examined by computed tomography (CT) in a 4 years period, 17 were found to have a posterior fossa hemorrhage. Eleven were born at term, and six were premature. Delivery was traumatic in 12 babies. The hematoma was in the subdural space in nine and within the cerebellum in eight. The CT diagnosis of ext...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Scotti G,Flodmark O,Harwood-Nash DC,Humphries RP

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We describe and evaluate a preoperative MRI localization procedure for suspected breast lesions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fourteen consecutive patients underwent MR localization of suspected breast lesions discovered with contrast-enhanced MRI but not detected by conventional mammography or ultrasound. In each ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Fischer U,Vosshenrich R,Bruhn H,Keating D,Raab BW,Oestmann JW

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aneurysms arising from the extracranial carotid arteries are uncommon lesions. Clinically, they may present as lateral masses in the superior cervical area, as medial masses in the tonsillar fossa or parapharyngeal region, or as a mass palpable in both areas. Tenderness or pain may or may not be present. Pulsation is ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Duvall ER,Gupta KL,Vitek JJ,Stanley RJ,Luna RF,Howieson J

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objectives of this study were to develop a software program that calculates bone cross-sectional area (CSA) and moments of inertia from digital images, test the computations for accuracy, and implement the software in a study of longitudinal changes in bone properties in a large group of postmenopausal wo...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Corcoran TA,Sandler RB,Myers ER,Lebowitz HH,Hayes WC

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00