Abstract:
:MR imaging using anatomic, chemical, and functional information offers huge potential for the management of the gynecologic patient. By differentiating benign from malignant disease with very high specificity, it can aid the selection of patients requiring further treatment and determine the level of urgency. Staging accuracy, which equals that obtained at laparotomy, allows appropriate clinical expertise to be organized before surgery or the deferment of surgery until later in the treatment pathway and is a cost-effective use of resources. This article compares and contrasts MR imaging of gynecologic conditions at 1.5 and 3T and defines a role for high field imaging for these clinical conditions.
journal_name
Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Amjournal_title
Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North Americaauthors
Turnbull L,Booth Sdoi
10.1016/j.mric.2007.08.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-08-01 00:00:00pages
403-31, vii-viiiissue
3eissn
1064-9689issn
1557-9786pii
S1064-9689(07)00087-6journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Three-dimensional gadolinium MR angiography (3D-Gd-MRA) accurately visualizes the renal arteries with almost no degradation from inplane saturation or motion artifacts. The diagnostic accuracy for detecting and grading of renal artery stenosis, as well as the assessment of other vascular pathology, approaches that of ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four-dimensional time-resolved MR angiography (4D-MRA) using keyhole imaging techniques is a new method of performing contrastenhanced vascular imaging. Combining parallel imaging and keyhole imaging techniques, it is possible to obtain dynamic MRA scans up to 60 times faster, thereby achieving subsecond sampling of t...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mric.2009.01.004
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatic perfusion imaging with magnetic resonance (MR) imaging is an emerging technique for quantitative assessment of diffuse hepatic disease and hepatic lesion blood flow. The principal method that has been used is based on T1 dynamic contrast-enhanced MR imaging. Perfusion imaging shows promise in the assessment of...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mric.2010.07.009
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The motivations for developing MR-guided minimally invasive therapy include its excellent soft tissue contrast, tomographic imaging in any direction (as opposed to projection imaging as in fluoroscopy), the absence of ionizing radiation,the abundance of contrast mechanisms (including bright blood pulse sequences that ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mric.2005.04.005
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although mammography is the standard imaging modality for detection of breast cancer, magnetic resonance (MR) imaging is a valuable adjunct and, in certain cases, is the imaging of choice. Contrast-enhanced breast MR imaging provides a noninvasive means of staging disease, assessing posttreatment response, and screeni...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mric.2012.07.004
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::MRM is a useful imaging technique that can be incorporated into routine spine MR imaging protocols without a significant increase in imaging time or patient discomfort. When combined with high quality, sequential (no inter-slice gap), axial images of the spine, the authors have found that it decreases the surgeon's ne...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1064-9689(03)00063-1
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnosis of tarsal tunnel syndrome can be difficult to make. Clinical findings may be varied and symptoms are commonly vague and diffuse. MR imaging, with its excellent soft tissue contrast and ability to demonstrate musculotendinous and neurovascular structures, clearly demonstrates the anatomy of the tarsal tun...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article examines technical and clinical issues related to MR guided biopsy of the breast. Designed features of breast biopsy instrumentation are discussed. Procedures for performing breast biopsies as well as clinical indications are also explored. ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of MR imaging in assessing lumbar bone marrow first requires an understanding of the bone marrow's normal composition and the various imaging sequences available for use. One of the most useful sequences is the T1-weighted spin-echo sequence. This sequence may be combined with other sequences such as T2-weight...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mric.2007.03.002
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perineural tumor spread (PNS) is a mode of neoplastic spread whereby tumor cells use neural conduits to escape the borders of a primary tumor. MRI is generally favored over CT for evaluating PNS, and findings include obliteration of fat within skull base foramina, enlargement and enhancement of the involved nerves, an...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mric.2012.05.006
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews the utility of MR imaging in the evaluation of liver transplantation. Issues related to the prospective transplant donor and recipient, such as inclusion and exclusion criteria, indications and contraindications, and imaging of donor anatomy and recipient pathology, are discussed. Post-transplanta...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::MR angiography is a major advancement in the diagnosis and treatment of patients with carotid artery stenosis. It has become the major preoperative diagnostic test for these patients. An understanding of the principles of MR imaging allows the clinician to overcome the occasional drawback of MR angiography. Use of MR ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article discusses MR imaging of infective liver lesions including pyogenic liver abscesses, amebic liver abscesses, echinococcal disease, hepatic fungal abscesses, granulomatous hepatic infections, schistosomiasis, and fascioliasis. ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1064-9689(03)00053-9
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::With increasing participation in professional and recreational athletics, activity-limiting pelvic and groin pain presents a growing challenge for patients and health care providers. The causes of musculoskeletal-related groin pain among athletes are diverse, with considerable overlap in history and physical examinati...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mric.2005.08.009
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The need to develop faster imaging techniques has led to the implementation of fast spin-echo imaging, EPI, and hybrid imaging techniques. This article discusses two of these faster imaging techniques, fast fluid-attenuated inversion-recovery (FLAIR) imaging and half-Fourier acquisition single-shot turbo spin-echo (HA...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Imaging variants of the elbow and pitfalls can be disconcerting and can lead to diagnostic mistakes. Inhomogeneities in the magnetic field and coil position can result in signal changes that may simulate abnormality. Bone signal and morphology variants, such as the islands of red marrow and the pseudodefect of the cap...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mric.2010.07.005
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::MR imaging of the postoperative shoulder after instability surgery is challenging. The radiologist must be familiar with surgical procedures, altered anatomy, and expected postoperative findings for correct interpretation of normal findings versus a true pathology. Artifacts from metallic hardware or abrasions further...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mric.2019.12.006
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews fundamental principles and sequence techniques that have been used successfully for imaging diseases of the abdomen and pelvis at 1.5 Tesla. This article also introduces concepts and the specific alteration of sequence parameters for optimization of abdominal-pelvic imaging at 3 Tesla. ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mric.2005.03.005
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrasonography is the primary prenatal screening modality used in the evaluation of the fetus and the maternal pelvis. However, fetal MR imaging plays a complementary role to prenatal ultrasound in the evaluation of the fetus with suspected abnormalities. MR imaging's role includes confirming or excluding possible le...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mric.2007.01.009
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gadolinium-enhanced MR angiography provides contrast arteriograms without the risks of arterial catheterization or iodinated contrast. Although this technique is in the early stages of development, already it has yielded promising images of large vascular structures without degradation from flow artifacts. As the tec...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::MR angiography techniques have recently been applied to evaluation of peripheral vascular disease, both phase-contrast and time-of-flight techniques have been used. Preliminary clinical experience has shown promise in identification of angioplasty candidates, preoperative evaluation in iliofemoral occlusive disease, a...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gynecologic brachytherapy consists of positioning radioactive sources in catheters implanted inside a tumor. MR imaging provides tumor visibility and is ideal for image-guided insertions and treatment planning. It is important at first insertion and during treatment of large residual tumors potentially needing interst...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mric.2015.05.015
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::MR imaging of the hip is frequently used in symptomatic patients before hip preservation surgery; it is used as a decision-making tool and as a planning tool. The MRI can confirm the preliminary working diagnosis, identify other possible sources of pain, and highlight anatomic areas that are not routinely viewed durin...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mric.2012.08.008
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews the complex normal anatomy of the hip joint and its surrounding structures on MR imaging, including MR arthrography.Thorough knowledge of the normal appearance of the marrow and osseous and articular anatomy as well as the ligaments, tendons, and surrounding muscles of the hip is essential for ima...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mric.2005.08.012
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging has traditionally only played a small role in the clinical care of most patients with arthritis. However, with modern therapeutic strategies, early diagnosis is now more important than ever before. Consequently, advanced MRI techniques and applications now play a crucial role in managin...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mric.2018.06.008
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone marrow abnormalities around the knee are encountered frequently when performing MR imaging. Some of these so-called abnormalities may represent normal variations of the bone marrow contents and have no clinical significance. On other occasions, MR imaging may be the only technique that demonstrates a bone marrow ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::MR angiography is a powerful tool in evaluating anatomy and pathology when applied to the male pelvis. MR angiography produces high-quality images of the arterial system approaching the resolution of CT angiography, without ionizing radiation. Additional advantages include the ability to obtain angiographic images in ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mric.2014.01.008
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::MR imaging is a useful modality for evaluating diseases of the bladder. MR imaging can detect and stage bladder cancer by determining the presence and depth of muscle invasion. Direct multiplanar imaging and superb soft-tissue contrast make MR imaging an ideal modality for evaluating less common neoplastic diseases of...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mric.2004.03.010
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In neonates and infants with congenital heart disease (CHD), cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) is an established imaging modality in all patients in whom echocardiography does not provide sufficient information and definitive diagnosis. CMR is noninvasive, and does not involve vascular catheterization or ionizin...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mric.2011.08.005
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) of the head and neck represents a distinct method of MR imaging with far-ranging applications. Research continues to hone the capabilities of DWI in characterization, prediction, monitoring, assessing response to treatment, and detecting posttreatment changes and recurrent tumors. Pret...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mric.2017.08.011
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00