Should we brush twice a day? Determinants of dental health among young adults in Finland.

Abstract:

:We explore the determinants of dental ill-health as measured by the occurrence of caries. A recursive bivariate probit model that was derived from health production and demand theory is employed to model caries, while taking account of dental care use. The data are from a follow-up questionnaire used in a longitudinal study of the Northern Finland 1966 Birth Cohort, with respondents aged 31 (n = 5020). The factors controlled for relate to family background and health behavior during their youth, current socioecononomic variables and dental health stock. The total effects on the occurrence of caries of the explanatory variables are computed. Among females, factors increasing caries are body mass index and intake of alcohol, sugar and soft drinks, and those reducing caries are birth weight and adolescent school achievement. Among males, caries is positively related to the metropolitan residence and negatively related to education and healthy diet. Smoking increases caries, whereas dental care use, regular dental attendance and brushing teeth at least twice a day decrease caries. To promote oral health, attention should focus on policies to improve dental health education and to reduce the impacts of common risk factors.

journal_name

Health Econ

journal_title

Health economics

authors

Nguyen L,Häkkinen U,Knuuttila M,Järvelin MR

doi

10.1002/hec.1258

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-02-01 00:00:00

pages

267-86

issue

2

eissn

1057-9230

issn

1099-1050

journal_volume

17

pub_type

杂志文章
  • What Happens to Patterns of Food Consumption when Food Prices Change? Evidence from A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Food Price Elasticities Globally.

    abstract::Recent years have seen considerable interest in examining the impact of food prices on food consumption and subsequent health consequences. Fiscal policies targeting the relative price of unhealthy foods are frequently put forward as ways to address the obesity epidemic. Conversely, various food subsidy interventions ...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1002/hec.3107

    authors: Cornelsen L,Green R,Turner R,Dangour AD,Shankar B,Mazzocchi M,Smith RD

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Heterogeneous Effects of a Nonlinear Price Schedule for Outpatient Care.

    abstract::Nonlinear price schedules generally have heterogeneous effects on health-care demand. We develop and apply a finite mixture bivariate probit model to analyze whether there are heterogeneous reactions to the introduction of a nonlinear price schedule in the German statutory health insurance system. In administrative in...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.3395

    authors: Farbmacher H,Ihle P,Schubert I,Winter J,Wuppermann A

    更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • The relationship between reliability and size of willingness-to-pay values: a qualitative insight.

    abstract::In a previous paper, the reliability of willingness-to-pay (WTP) values was found to be an increasing function of the size of WTP expressed. Here, the results of a qualitative exercise conducted alongside this quantitative study are presented. The results of this exercise suggest that higher WTP values may require mor...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.1155

    authors: Smith RD

    更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00

  • Modelling the monetary value of a QALY: a new approach based on UK data.

    abstract::Debate about the monetary value of a quality-adjusted life year (QALY) has existed in the health economics literature for some time. More recently, concern about such a value has arisen in UK health policy. This paper reports on an attempt to 'model' a willingness-to-pay-based value of a QALY from the existing value o...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.1416

    authors: Mason H,Jones-Lee M,Donaldson C

    更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00

  • Inferring capitation rates from aggregate health plans' costs.

    abstract::Setting risk-adjusted capitation rates in health systems with centralized financing and decentralized delivery is one of the most intriguing policy issues. The common practice to set capitation group rates is based on individual data collected from either population surveys or medical records, using a single-and in mo...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(sici)1099-1050(199909)8:6<547::aid-hec463

    authors: Shmueli A

    更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00

  • This is US: Geography of evidence in top health economics journals.

    abstract::The Journal of Health Economics and Health Economics are arguably the top two journals in the field of health economics. Together, they published 1,679 empirical research articles in the past decade (2010-2019). In line with analyses based on earlier periods, the empirical evidence in top health economics journals con...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.4128

    authors: Hirvonen K

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • General budget support: has it benefited the health sector?

    abstract::There has been recent controversy about whether aid directed specifically to health has caused recipient governments to reallocate their own funds to non-health areas. At the same time, general budget support (GBS) has been increasing. GBS allows governments to set their own priorities, but little is known about how t...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.2895

    authors: Fernandes Antunes A,Xu K,James CD,Saksena P,Van de Maele N,Carrin G,Evans DB

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Limiting health-care access to undocumented immigrants: A wise option?

    abstract::The number of undocumented migrants in high-income countries has increased in recent decades, imposing considerable political, fiscal, and social pressures on governments. This has fostered discussions on whether and to what extent undocumented migrants should get access to public programs and public benefits. Looking...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.4115

    authors: Jiménez-Rubio D,Vall Castelló J

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • Physical activity and health outcomes: evidence from Canada.

    abstract::Health production models include participation in physical activity as an input. We investigate the relationship between participation in physical activity and health using a bivariate probit model. Participation is identified with an exclusion restriction on a variable reflecting sense of belonging to the community. ...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.2900

    authors: Humphreys BR,McLeod L,Ruseski JE

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Voluntary private health insurance among the over 50s in Europe.

    abstract::Using data from Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE), we investigate the determinants of voluntary private health insurance (VPHI) among the over 50s in 11 European countries and their effects on healthcare spending. First, we find that the main determinants of VPHI are different in each country, ...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.2800

    authors: Paccagnella O,Rebba V,Weber G

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • Oportunidades to reduce overweight and obesity in Mexico?

    abstract::This paper investigates the causal effect of Oportunidades, a conditional cash-transfer program in Mexico, on overweight and obesity of adolescents living in poor rural areas. Affecting youth weight was not a goal of this program. However, health economics research suggests that the provision of schooling, health info...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.1773

    authors: Andalón M

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of a major cigarette price change on smoking behavior in california: a zero-inflated negative binomial model.

    abstract::The objective of this paper is to determine the price sensitivity of smokers in their consumption of cigarettes, using evidence from a major increase in California cigarette prices due to Proposition 10 and the Tobacco Settlement. The study sample consists of individual survey data from Behavioral Risk Factor Survey (...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.849

    authors: Sheu ML,Hu TW,Keeler TE,Ong M,Sung HY

    更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00

  • A theoretical model of adolescent suicide and some evidence from US data.

    abstract::Suicide rates for adolescents have doubled since 1970 and tripled since 1960, even as rates for other age groups have declined. Using a Becker-type model of household production and consumption, we demonstrate conditions under which utility maximizing parents allocate time away from time-intensive commodities like chi...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.704

    authors: Mathur VK,Freeman DG

    更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00

  • Regulation versus practice--the impact of accessibility on the use of specialist health care in Norway.

    abstract::In Norway specialized health services are provided both by public hospitals and by privately practicing specialists who have a contract with the public sector. A patient's co-payment is the same irrespective of the type of provider he visits. The ambition of equity in the allocation of medical care is high among all p...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.1009

    authors: Iversen T,Kopperud GS

    更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00

  • Explaining declining rates of institutional LTC use in the Netherlands: a decomposition approach.

    abstract::The use of long-term care (LTC) is changing rapidly. In the Netherlands, rates of institutional LTC use are falling, whereas homecare use is growing. Are these changes attributable to declining disability rates, or has LTC use given disability changed? And have institutionalization rates fallen regardless of disabilit...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.3114

    authors: de Meijer C,Bakx P,van Doorslaer E,Koopmanschap M

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • An impact evaluation of the Safe Motherhood Program in China.

    abstract::Using 11 years of county-level panel data, fixed effect models are estimated to evaluate the impact of the Safe Motherhood (SM) Program in China. Propensity score matching is used to select comparable factual and counterfactual counties. Out of 2013 counties in China, 283 are selected for the treatment group and 1051 ...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.1593

    authors: Feng XL,Shi G,Wang Y,Xu L,Luo H,Shen J,Yin H,Guo Y

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • Cost-effectiveness acceptability curves--caveats quantified.

    abstract::Cost-effectiveness acceptability curves (CEACs) have become widely used in applied health technology assessment and at the same time are criticized as unreliable decision-making tool. In this paper we show how using CEACs differs from maximizing expected net benefit (NB) and when it can lead to inconsistent decisions....

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.1534

    authors: Jakubczyk M,Kamiński B

    更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • Risk adjustment and the trade-off between efficiency and risk selection: an application of the theory of fair compensation.

    abstract::We exploit the similarity between the problem of risk adjustment with prospective reimbursement schemes in the health care sector and the problem of fair compensation analysed in the social choice literature. The starting point is the distinction between two sets of variables in the explanation of medical expenditures...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(sici)1099-1050(199808)7:5<465::aid-hec365

    authors: Schokkaert E,Dhaene G,Van de Voorde C

    更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00

  • The determinants of health care expenditure toward the end of life: evidence from Taiwan.

    abstract::This paper empirically investigates the relationship between the health care expenditure of end-of-life patients and hospital characteristics in Taiwan where (i) hospitals of different ownership differ in their financial incentives; (ii) patients are free to choose their providers; and (iii) health care services are p...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.2970

    authors: Chang S,He Y,Hsieh CR

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • The impact of work-limiting disability on labor force participation.

    abstract::According to the justification hypothesis, non-employed individuals may over-report their level of work limitation, leading to biased census/survey estimates of the prevalence of severe disabilities and the associated labor force participation rate. For researchers studying policies which impact the disabled or elderl...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.3020

    authors: Webber DA,Bjelland MJ

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • Ratio-based and net benefit-based approaches to health care resource allocation: proofs of optimality and equivalence.

    abstract::Both incremental cost-effectiveness ratios and net benefits have been proposed as summary measures for use in cost-effectiveness analyses. We present a unifying proof of the optimality and equivalence of ICER- and net benefit-based approaches to the health resource allocation problem, including both 'fixed budget' and...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(sici)1099-1050(199903)8:2<171::aid-hec424

    authors: Laska EM,Meisner M,Siegel C,Stinnett AA

    更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00

  • Presenting results of probabilistic sensitivity analysis: the incremental benefit curve.

    abstract::Cost-effectiveness acceptability curves have become a common way of presenting the results of probabilistic sensitivity analysis. However, these curves do not provide information on what the loss of welfare or net benefit (NB) is for cases where a given intervention is not the optimal one. We describe an alternate app...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.1274

    authors: Bala MV,Zarkin GA,Mauskopf J

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • Does social capital determine health? Evidence from eight transition countries.

    abstract::There is growing interest in the role of social relationships in explaining patterns of health. We contribute to this debate by investigating the impact of social capital on self-reported health for eight countries from the Commonwealth of Independent States. We rely on three indicators of social capital at the indivi...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.1445

    authors: d'Hombres B,Rocco L,Suhrcke M,McKee M

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Does job insecurity deteriorate health?

    abstract::This paper estimates the causal effect of perceived job insecurity - that is, the fear of involuntary job loss - on health in a sample of men from 22 European countries. We rely on an original instrumental variable approach on the basis of the idea that workers perceive greater job security in countries where employme...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.3122

    authors: Caroli E,Godard M

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • The wear and tear on health: What is the role of occupation?

    abstract::Health is well known to show a clear gradient by occupation. Although it may appear evident that occupation can affect health, there are multiple possible sources of selection that can generate a strong association, other than simply a causal effect of occupation on health. We link job characteristics to German panel ...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.3563

    authors: Ravesteijn B,Kippersluis HV,Doorslaer EV

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Illicit drug use and educational attainment.

    abstract::This paper uses data from the National Education Longitudinal Study to estimate the association between illicit drug use during high school and the number of years of schooling completed. The analysis accounts for the possibility that drug use is endogenous using two methods: (1) by controlling for individual-level ch...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.1085

    authors: Chatterji P

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • The male-female gap in physician earnings: evidence from a public health insurance system.

    abstract::Empirical evidence from US studies suggests that female physicians earn less than their male counterparts, on average. The earnings gap does not disappear when individual and market characteristics are controlled for. This paper investigates whether a gender earnings difference can also be observed in a health-care sy...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.1663

    authors: Theurl E,Winner H

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • The Urban Resident Basic Medical Insurance: a landmark reform towards universal coverage in China.

    abstract::As the latest government effort to reform China's health care system, Urban Resident Basic Medical Insurance (URBMI) was piloted in seventy-nine cities during the summer of 2007, following State Council Policy Document 2007 No. 20's guidelines. This study presents the first economic analysis of URBMI, following a nati...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.1500

    authors: Lin W,Liu GG,Chen G

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • Per-period co-payments and the demand for health care: evidence from survey and claims data.

    abstract::When health insurance reforms involve non-linear price schedules tied to payment periods (for example, fees levied by quarter or year), the empirical analysis of its effects has to take the within-period time structure of incentives into account. The analysis is further complicated when demand data are obtained from a...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.2955

    authors: Farbmacher H,Winter J

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • The relationship between road traffic accidents and real economic activity in Spain: common cycles and health issues.

    abstract::This paper analyses the aggregate relationships between traffic accidents and real economic activity in Spain during the last 30 years. Our general approach is based on two basic assumptions: (1) the number of accidents depends on the use of cars and other exogenous variables, and (2) the level of economic activity af...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.1186

    authors: García-Ferrer A,De Juan A,Poncela P

    更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00