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Does the UK government's teenage pregnancy strategy deal with the correct risk factors? Findings from a secondary analysis of data from a randomised trial of sex education and their implications for policy.

Abstract：

BACKGROUND:Much of the UK government's 1999 report on teenage pregnancy was by necessity based on rather old or non-longitudinal research. AIM:To examine the associations between risk factors identified in the report and pregnancy at or before age 16 years among young women and partners of young men using the more recent data. RESULTS:Socioeconomic disadvantage, being born to a teenage mother, expectation of being a teenage parent, low educational expectations and various other behaviours are potential risk factors for teenage pregnancy, as suggested by unadjusted analyses. Those who cited school as providing information on sex had a reduced risk of pregnancy at or before age 16 years, as did girls reporting easy communication with parent or guardian at baseline. Various measures of low sexual health knowledge were not associated, in either adjusted or unadjusted analyses, with increased risk of pregnancy at or before age 16 years among boys or girls. CONCLUSIONS:A focus on many of the risk factors identified in the 1999 report is supported herein. It is suggested that knowledge may not be an important determinant, but that relationships with parents and school, as well as expectations for the future, may have important influences on teenage pregnancy. The analysis also provides new insights into risk factors for pregnancies among the partners of young men.

journal_name

J Epidemiol Community Health

journal_title

Journal of epidemiology and community health

authors

Allen E,Bonell C,Strange V,Copas A,Stephenson J,Johnson AM,Oakley A

doi

10.1136/jech.2005.040865

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-01-01 00:00:00

pages

20-7

issue

1

eissn

0143-005X

issn

1470-2738

pii

61/1/20

journal_volume

61

pub_type

杂志文章,随机对照试验

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