The aerobic and anaerobic microbiology of pustular acne lesions.

Abstract:

:Specimens from 32 pustular acne lesions that were inoculated on media supportive for the growth of aerobic and anaerobic bacteria showed bacterial growth. Only aerobic or facultative bacteria were recovered in 15 (47%) specimens, only anaerobic bacteria in 11 (34%) specimens, and mixed aerobic and anaerobic bacteria in 6 (18%) specimens. A total of 57 isolates, 31 anaerobes (1.0 per specimen) and 26 aerobes (0.8 per specimen) were recovered. The predominant isolates were Staphylococcus sp. (19 isolates), Peptostreptococcus sp. (15), and Propionibacterium sp. (10). Twelve (37.5%) of the comedones yielded only one organism. This retrospective study highlighted the polymicrobial nature of over two-thirds of culture positive pustular acne lesions and suggests the potential for pathogenic role of aerobic and anaerobic organisms other than P. acnes and Staphylococcus sp. in acne vulgaris.

journal_name

Anaerobe

journal_title

Anaerobe

authors

Brook I,Frazier EH,Cox ME,Yeager JK

doi

10.1006/anae.1995.1031

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-12-01 00:00:00

pages

305-7

issue

6

eissn

1075-9964

issn

1095-8274

pii

S1075-9964(85)71031-1

journal_volume

1

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

ANAEROBE文献大全
  • Development of strain-specific PCR primers for the identification of Fusobacterium nucleatum subsp. fusiforme ATCC 51190(T) and subsp. vincentii ATCC 49256(T).

    abstract::The objective of this study was to develop the strain-specific PCR primers for Fusobacterium nucleatum subsp. fusiforme ATCC 51190(T) and F. nucleatum subsp. vincentii ATCC 49256(T) based on the nucleotide sequence of the Fs17 and Fv35 DNA probes, respectively. The strain specificity was tested against 10 type strains...

    journal_title:Anaerobe

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2009.04.003

    authors: Shin HS,Kim MJ,Kim HS,Park SN,Kim DK,Baek DH,Kim C,Kook JK

    更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00

  • Quality assurance for genotyping and resistance testing of Clostridium (Clostridioides) difficile isolates - Experiences from the first inter-laboratory ring trial in four German speaking countries.

    abstract::Clostridium (Clostridioides) difficile is a major cause of nosocomial diarrhoea. A first inter-laboratory ring trial was performed in four European countries to evaluate the genotyping and antibiotic susceptibility testing (AST) accuracy. Six C. difficile isolates representing the epidemiologic important ribotypes (RT...

    journal_title:Anaerobe

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2019.102093

    authors: Berger FK,Mellmann A,von Müller L,Bischoff M,Gärtner BC,German speaking C. difficile laboratory study group.

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular analysis of the digestive microbiota in a gnotobiotic mouse model during antibiotic treatment: Influence of Saccharomyces boulardii.

    abstract::The probiotic Saccharomyces boulardii is a non-pathogenic yeast that has been proven efficient in the prevention of antimicrobial-associated diarrhea and of Clostridium difficile associated colitis. We evaluated the influence of the administration of S. boulardii on the composition of the fecal microbiota in a human m...

    journal_title:Anaerobe

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2008.04.003

    authors: Barc MC,Charrin-Sarnel C,Rochet V,Bourlioux F,Sandré C,Boureau H,Doré J,Collignon A

    更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00

  • Toxic effects of zinc on anaerobic microbiota from Zimapán Reservoir (Mexico).

    abstract::The toxic effects of heavy metals have been extensively documented in different organisms. Nevertheless, a lack of information exists with regard to this topic in the case of autochthonous microorganism communities. The aim of this study was to evaluate the toxic effects of zinc on the anaerobic microorganisms present...

    journal_title:Anaerobe

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2007.01.001

    authors: Vega-López A,Amora-Lazcano E,López-López E,Terrón O,Proal-Nájera JB

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of an antibiotic resistant Clostridium hathewayi strain from a continuous-flow exclusion chemostat culture derived from the cecal contents of a feral pig.

    abstract::The chemostat model has been an important tool in studying intestinal microflora. To date, several competitive exclusion products have been developed from such studies as prophylactic treatment against pathogenic bacteria. A continuous-flow chemostat model of a feral pig was developed using inocula from the cecal cont...

    journal_title:Anaerobe

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2007.03.003

    authors: Ramlachan N,Anderson RC,Andrews K,Laban G,Nisbet DJ

    更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00

  • Clostridium difficile clinical isolates exhibit variable susceptibility and proteome alterations upon exposure to mammalian cationic antimicrobial peptides.

    abstract::Clostridium difficile is a leading cause of hospital-acquired bacterial infections in the United States, and the increased incidence of recurrent C. difficile infections is particularly problematic. The molecular mechanisms of C. difficile colonization, including its ability to evade host innate immune responses, is p...

    journal_title:Anaerobe

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2012.09.004

    authors: McQuade R,Roxas B,Viswanathan VK,Vedantam G

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • An indirect ELISA for serodiagnosis of cattle footrot caused by Fusobacterium necrophorum.

    abstract::A serodiagnostic ELISA (rL-ELISA) using recombinant truncated leukotoxin protein PL2 (aa 311-644) of Fusobacterium necrophorum as antigen was developed for detection of antibodies against F. necrophorum from cattle footrot. In rL-ELISA, the recombinant diagnostic antigen showed no cross-reaction with antisera against ...

    journal_title:Anaerobe

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2010.03.007

    authors: Guo DH,Sun DB,Wu R,Yang HM,Zheng JS,Fan CL,Sun B,Wang JF

    更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • Association between Clostridioides difficile ribotypes, restriction endonuclease analysis types, and toxin gene expression.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Clostridioides difficile strains cause severe infection. Previous studies suggested that the virulence of C. difficile is dependent on ribotype; however, this hypothesis is still controversial. We aim to investigate the relationship between ribotypes, restriction endonuclease analysis (REA) types, and toxin ...

    journal_title:Anaerobe

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2018.09.002

    authors: Watanabe H,Koizumi Y,Matsumoto A,Asai N,Yamagishi Y,Mikamo H

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • Clostridium taeniosporum is a close relative of the Clostridium botulinum Group II.

    abstract::Clostridium taeniosporum is a Gram-positive, anaerobic, rod-shaped non-toxigenic organism isolated from Crimean lake silt. It is unique in forming spores from which about twelve large, flat, ribbon-like appendages emanate. These ribbon-like structures, about 4.5 microm long and 0.45 microm wide, are assembled from sma...

    journal_title:Anaerobe

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2008.11.004

    authors: Iyer AV,Blinkova AL,Yang SY,Harrison M,Tepp WH,Jacobson MJ,Johnson EA,Bennett GN,Walker JR

    更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00

  • Tolerance of Bifidobacterium human isolates to bile, acid and oxygen.

    abstract::Bifidobacteria are part of the human gastrointestinal microbiota and are used as probiotics in functional food products because of their health promoting properties. However, only few data are available on the phenotypic characteristics displayed by human bifidobacteria strain populations. In this study we compared th...

    journal_title:Anaerobe

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2013.04.005

    authors: Andriantsoanirina V,Allano S,Butel MJ,Aires J

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • A new Lactobacillus plantarum strain, TN8, from the gastro intestinal tract of poultry induces high cytokine production.

    abstract::This study aimed to determine the probiotic potential of 100 strains of Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) isolated from different intestinal segments of indigenous poultry in Tunisia. The strains were submitted to a battery of standard tests and criteria commonly used for determining their probiotic properties and attributes...

    journal_title:Anaerobe

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2012.05.001

    authors: Ben Salah R,Trabelsi I,Ben Mansour R,Lassoued S,Chouayekh H,Bejar S

    更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00

  • Inhibition of spore germination, growth, and toxin activity of clinically relevant C. difficile strains by gut microbiota derived secondary bile acids.

    abstract::The changing epidemiology of Clostridium difficile infection over the past decades presents a significant challenge in the management of C. difficile associated diseases. The gastrointestinal tract microbiota provides colonization resistance against C. difficile, and growing evidence suggests that gut microbial derive...

    journal_title:Anaerobe

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2017.03.004

    authors: Thanissery R,Winston JA,Theriot CM

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Clostridium perfringens and C. difficile in parvovirus-positive dogs.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate Clostridium difficile and Clostridium perfringens in 82 diarrheic dogs positive for canine parvovirus type 2 (CPV). Enterotoxigenic C. perfringens type A was isolated from three (3.6%) dogs. One (1.2%) strain was also positive for NetE- and NetF-encoding genes, which are common...

    journal_title:Anaerobe

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2017.07.001

    authors: Silva ROS,Dorella FA,Figueiredo HCP,Costa ÉA,Pelicia V,Ribeiro BLD,Ribeiro MG,Paes AC,Megid J,Lobato FCF

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Taxonomy--General comments and update on taxonomy of Clostridia and Anaerobic cocci.

    abstract::Since such things as sites of normal carriage, type and severity of infections produced, and antimicrobial susceptibility patterns may vary according to the particular species involved, accurate taxonomy for differentiation of species is important. For example, reclassification of the 'Bacteroides gracilis group' reve...

    journal_title:Anaerobe

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/anae.2002.0436

    authors: Finegold SM,Song Y,Liu C

    更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00

  • Probiotic properties of lactobacilli species isolated from children's feces.

    abstract::In the present research, the 20 lactobacilli isolated from children feces aged 4-15 years old were investigated for their capabilities to survive at pH 2.0, 2.5, 3.0 and in the presence of 0.25, 0.50 and 0.75% bile salts, their effect on the growth of pathogens, in addition to their sensitivity against 13 selected ant...

    journal_title:Anaerobe

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2013.09.006

    authors: Tulumoglu S,Yuksekdag ZN,Beyatli Y,Simsek O,Cinar B,Yaşar E

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Detection of resistance genes and susceptibility patterns in Bacteroides and Parabacteroides strains.

    abstract::Susceptibility to five antimicrobials was determined for Bacteroides spp. (n = 52) and Parabacteroides distasonis (n = 8). All isolates were susceptible to metronidazole. The resistance rates to ampicillin, cefoxitin, tetracycline and clindamycin were 98%, 9.6%, 65.3% and 19.2% of the Bacteroides strains, respectively...

    journal_title:Anaerobe

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2010.02.003

    authors: Boente RF,Ferreira LQ,Falcão LS,Miranda KR,Guimarães PL,Santos-Filho J,Vieira JM,Barroso DE,Emond JP,Ferreira EO,Paula GR,Domingues RM

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • Fermentation RS3 derived from sago and rice starch with Clostridium butyricum BCC B2571 or Eubacterium rectale DSM 17629.

    abstract::Resistant starch type 3 (RS3) is retrograded starch which is not digested by human starch degrading enzyme, and will thus undergo bacterial degradation in the colon. The main fermentation products are the Short Chain Fatty Acid (SCFA): acetate, propionate and butyrate. SCFA has significant benefit impact on the metabo...

    journal_title:Anaerobe

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2011.09.007

    authors: Purwani EY,Purwadaria T,Suhartono MT

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • The first reported case of pelvic inflammatory disease caused by Actinobaculum massiliense.

    abstract::We report the first case of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) caused by Actinobaculum massiliense. A 53-year-old woman attended the emergency department with symptoms compatible with a PID episode, finally resolved by intramuscular antibiotic treatment. Actinobaculum sp. was isolated by culture, and A. massiliense was...

    journal_title:Anaerobe

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2018.11.006

    authors: Carrillo-Ávila JA,Bonilla-García L,Navarro-Marí JM,Gutiérrez-Fernández J

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship between gastrointestinal dysbiosis and Clostridium botulinum in dairy cows.

    abstract::The gastrointestinal tract is a balanced ecosystem that can get out of balance and predisposed to clostridial diseases or other pathological conditions. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the gut microbiota in dairy cows suffering from chronic botulism. Cows were investigated for Clostridium (C.) botul...

    journal_title:Anaerobe

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2014.03.013

    authors: Krüger M,Shehata AA,Grosse-Herrenthey A,Ständer N,Schrödl W

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • Occurrence of Clostridium difficile infections in Serbia and high proportion of PCR ribotype 027 strains in two hospitals in Belgrade.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The incidence of Clostridium difficile infections (CDI) in the Clinical Center of Serbia (CCS) and the entire Serbia has been constantly rising in the previous 5 years. We aimed to study C. difficile PCR-ribotypes isolated from patients hospitalized at two healthcare institutions: CCS and Specialized Hospita...

    journal_title:Anaerobe

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2018.04.005

    authors: Jovanović M,Drakulović M,Tošić T,Stošović R,Jovanović S

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • Proteotyping of laboratory-scale biogas plants reveals multiple steady-states in community composition.

    abstract::Complex microbial communities are the functional core of anaerobic digestion processes taking place in biogas plants (BGP). So far, however, a comprehensive characterization of the microbiomes involved in methane formation is technically challenging. As an alternative, enriched communities from laboratory-scale experi...

    journal_title:Anaerobe

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2017.02.005

    authors: Kohrs F,Heyer R,Bissinger T,Kottler R,Schallert K,Püttker S,Behne A,Rapp E,Benndorf D,Reichl U

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Antimicrobial susceptibilities of clinical isolates of the anaerobic bacteria which can cause aspiration pneumonia.

    abstract::Aspiration pneumonia is an infectious disease of the lungs caused by inhalation of saliva or foods, associated with swallowing dysfunction. Therefore, the major causative organisms are oral or gastric bacteria. In this study, we evaluated the antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of the anaerobic bacteria which can ca...

    journal_title:Anaerobe

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2019.04.002

    authors: Fujita K,Takata I,Sugiyama H,Suematsu H,Yamagishi Y,Mikamo H

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Diversity of anaerobic gut fungal populations analysed using ribosomal ITS1 sequences in faeces of wild and domesticated herbivores.

    abstract::Gut fungal-specific PCR primers have been used to selectively amplify the ITS1 region of gut fungal rDNA recovered from faeces of domestic and wild animals to investigate population diversity. Two different gel-based methods are described for separating populations of gut fungal rDNA amplicons, namely (1) denaturing g...

    journal_title:Anaerobe

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2009.05.003

    authors: Nicholson MJ,McSweeney CS,Mackie RI,Brookman JL,Theodorou MK

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • Functional petit-suisse cheese: measure of the prebiotic effect.

    abstract::Prebiotics and probiotics are increasingly being used to produce potentially synbiotic foods, particularly through dairy products as vehicles. It is well known that both ingredients may offer benefits to improve the host health. This research aimed to evaluate the prebiotic potential of novel petit-suisse cheeses usin...

    journal_title:Anaerobe

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2007.05.003

    authors: Cardarelli HR,Saad SM,Gibson GR,Vulevic J

    更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00

  • Development and application of aerobic, chemically defined media for Dysgonomonas.

    abstract::Members of Dysgonomonas are Gram-stain-negative, non-motile, facultatively anaerobic coccobacilli originally described in relation to their isolation from stool and wounds of human patients (CDC group DF-3). More recently, Dysgonomonas have been found to be widely distributed in terrestrial environments and are partic...

    journal_title:Anaerobe

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2020.102302

    authors: Bridges CM,Gage DJ

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • A comparative analysis of two cDNA clones of the cellulase gene family from anaerobic fungus Piromyces rhizinflata.

    abstract::Cellulase family and some other glycosyl hydrolases of anaerobic fungi inhabiting the digestive tract of ruminants are believed to form an enzyme complex called cellulosome. Study of the individual component of cellulosome may shed light on understanding the organization of this complex and its functional mechanism. W...

    journal_title:Anaerobe

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S1075-9964(03)00087-8

    authors: Tsai CF,Qiu X,Liu JH

    更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of Clostridium difficile PCR-ribotype 018: A problematic emerging type.

    abstract::Recent surveys indicate that the majority of toxigenic Clostridium difficile strains isolated in European hospitals belonged to PCR-ribotypes (RTs) different from RT 027 or RT 078. Among these types, RT 018 has been reported in Italy and, more recently, in Korea and Japan. In Italy, strains RT 018 have become predomin...

    journal_title:Anaerobe

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2016.10.003

    authors: Barbanti F,Spigaglia P

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Anti-stress proteins produced by Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron after nutrient starvation.

    abstract::Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron maybe one of the most adaptable intestinal bacteria due to its complex genome. Known to be an opportunistic pathogenic anaerobe, B. thetaiotaomicron has recently been described as a symbiont with anti-inflammatory properties. In this study, peptide mass finger printing technique was used t...

    journal_title:Anaerobe

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2014.04.008

    authors: Hochart-Behra AC,Drobecq H,Tourret M,Dubreuil L,Behra-Miellet J

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • Association between the gut and oral microbiome with obesity.

    abstract::In recent decades, obesity has become one of the most common lifestyle-associated disorders. Obesity is a major contributing factor for several other lifestyles associated disorders such as type 2 diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and cardiovascular disease. Although genetics and lifestyle have been directly implicated...

    journal_title:Anaerobe

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2020.102248

    authors: Benahmed AG,Gasmi A,Doşa A,Chirumbolo S,Mujawdiya PK,Aaseth J,Dadar M,Bjørklund G

    更新日期:2020-08-14 00:00:00

  • A case of imported Clostridium difficile PCR-ribotype 027 infection within the Czech Republic which has a high prevalence of C. difficile ribotype 176.

    abstract::The first case of Clostridium difficile RT027 infection in the Czech Republic (CZ) was identified. The patient had been hospitalised in Germany prior to moving to CZ. Multiple-Locus Variable number tandem repeat Analysis revealed a genetic relatedness between the patient's isolate and RT027 isolate collected in the Ge...

    journal_title:Anaerobe

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2014.09.020

    authors: Krutova M,Nyc O,Kuijper EJ,Geigerova L,Matejkova J,Bergerova T,Arvand M

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00