Intracranial lipomas and epilepsy.

abstract：:A frequently observed local measurement artifact with spectral domain OCT is caused by the void signal of the retinal vasculature. This study investigated the effect of suppression of blood vessel artifacts with and without retinal hyperaemia. Spectral domain OCT scans, centred on the optic nerve head, were performed ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Balk LJ,Mayer M,Uitdehaag BM,Petzold A

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report two cases of unilateral spatial neglect associated with an isolated right frontal lobe lesion. Case 1 was a 59-year-old, right-handed man, who developed a left hemiplegia, disorientation, and frontal lobe neglect associated with a haemorrhagic contusion following a head injury. Case 2 was a 55-year-old, righ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Maeshima S,Terada T,Nakai K,Nishibayashi H,Ozaki F,Itakura T,Komai N

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple system atrophy (MSA) is a rare late onset neurodegenerative disorder which presents with autonomic failure and a complicated motor syndrome including atypical parkinsonism, ataxia and pyramidal signs. MSA is a glial alpha-synucleinopathy with rapid progression and currently poor therapeutic management. This p...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Wenning GK,Stefanova N

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Childhood arterial ischaemic stroke (AIS) is rare, but causes significant morbidity and mortality. We aimed to investigate incidence, age-dependent clinical presentation, and risk factors and to discuss the medical care situation in Germany. METHODS:This prospective epidemiological study was conducted via ES...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Gerstl L,Weinberger R,Heinen F,Bonfert MV,Borggraefe I,Schroeder AS,Tacke M,Landgraf MN,Vill K,Kurnik K,Sorg AL,Olivieri M

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To develop specific diagnostic ultrasound (US) models for hereditary motor and sensory neuropathies (HMSN) in patients with primarily demyelinating or axonal polyneuropathies (PNP) according to standard nerve conduction studies (NCS) criteria. METHODS:Single-centre, examiner-blinded cross-sectional study in ac...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Loewenbrück KF,Dittrich M,Böhm J,Klingelhöfer J,Baum P,Schäfer J,Reichmann H,Hermann A,Storch A

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four patients from three unrelated families, with clinical and electrophysiological findings compatible with the diagnosis of hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy, are presented. The molecular analysis showed that the affected individuals were homozygous for the mutation in the X25 gene, characteristic of Friedreic...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Panas M,Kalfakis N,Karadima G,Davaki P,Vassilopoulos D

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Body weight reduction after disease onset is an independent predictor of survival in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), but significance of weight variation after diagnosis remains to be established. OBJECTIVE:To investigate weight variation after diagnosis and its prognostic significance in patients with...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Shimizu T,Nakayama Y,Matsuda C,Haraguchi M,Bokuda K,Ishikawa-Takata K,Kawata A,Isozaki E

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Sporadic (SSP) and hereditary spastic paraplegias (HSP) are clinically and genetically heterogeneous disorders, which are characterised by a slowly progressive spastic paraparesis. Initial symptoms and the rate of progression are variable even among members of the same family. Spastic paraparesis is the majo...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Klebe S,Stolze H,Kopper F,Lorenz D,Wenzelburger R,Volkmann J,Porschke H,Deuschl G

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging and angiographic findings are described in a patient with Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome, who also had a cerebral haemorrhage from an arteriovenous malformation. The resulting aphasia disappeared completely after resorption of the haemorrhage. In this syndrome, the occur...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Jaksch H,Bewermeyer H,Dreesbach HA,Heiss WD

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We measured changes in brain magnetization transfer ratio (MTR) as a potential indicator of myelin density in brain tissue of patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) treated with delayed-release dimethyl fumarate (DMF) in the Phase 3 DEFINE study. DEFINE was a randomized, double-blind, placebo-cont...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Arnold DL,Gold R,Kappos L,Bar-Or A,Giovannoni G,Selmaj K,Yang M,Zhang R,Stephan M,Sheikh SI,Dawson KT

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute relapses of multiple sclerosis (MS) are treated with intravenous methylprednisolone (IVMP), which speeds recovery from exacerbation. It is known that IVMP suppresses the immunological activation which occurs during an acute attack of MS. However, the specific target genes affected by this therapy remain obscure....

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Airla N,Luomala M,Elovaara I,Kettunen E,Knuutila S,Lehtimäki T

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-four patients with unilateral facial weakness of various aetiologies were investigated using a magnetic stimulator to stimulate the proximal segment of the facial nerve directly (short latency response) and also to activate the facial motoneurons bilaterally via corticonuclear pathways by placing the stimulatin...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Meyer BU,Britton TC,Benecke R

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：: ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Jackson JL,Kay C,Scholcoff C,Nickoloff S,Fletcher K

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Patients with classic ataxia-telangiectasia (A-T) generally die in the second or third decade of life. Clinical descriptions of A-T tend to focus on the symptoms at presentation. However, during the course of the disease, other symptoms and complications emerge. As long-term survivors with classic A-T develop...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： van Os NJH,van Deuren M,Weemaes CMR,van Gaalen J,Hijdra H,Taylor AMR,van de Warrenburg BPC,Willemsen MAAP

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Erdheim-Chester disease (ECD) is a rare, non-Langerhans form of histiocytosis of unknown etiology that affects multiple organs. We report 6 cases of ECD with neurological involvement and neuroradiological abnormalities on brain MRI. A literature review revealed 60 other cases of ECD with neurological involvement. We t...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Lachenal F,Cotton F,Desmurs-Clavel H,Haroche J,Taillia H,Magy N,Hamidou M,Salvatierra J,Piette JC,Vital-Durand D,Rousset H

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To date, insertable cardiac monitors (ICMs) are the most effective method for the detection of occult atrial fibrillation (AF) in cryptogenic stroke. The overall detection rate after 12 months, however, is low and ranges between 12.4 and 33.3%, even if clinical predictors are considered. Ischemic stroke pati...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Vollmuth C,Stoesser S,Neugebauer H,Hansel A,Dreyhaupt J,Ludolph AC,Kassubek J,Althaus K

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To investigate whether primary lateral sclerosis (PLS) represents part of the amyotrophic lateral sclerosis-frontotemporal dementia (ALS-FTD) spectrum of diseases. METHODS:Comprehensive assessment was taken on 21 patients with PLS and results were compared to patients diagnosed with pure motor ALS (n = 27) and ALS...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Agarwal S,Highton-Williamson E,Caga J,Matamala JM,Dharmadasa T,Howells J,Zoing MC,Shibuya K,Geevasinga N,Vucic S,Hodges JR,Ahmed RM,Kiernan MC

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Lamotrigine (LTG) and valproate (VPA) are widely used in the treatment of generalized epilepsies. Nevertheless seizure aggravation with LTG has been reported in juvenile myoclonic epilepsy and epilepsy with myoclonic absences. The aim of this study was to describe clinical features and EEG findings in patients ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Trinka E,Dilitz E,Unterberger I,Luef G,Deisenhammer F,Niedermüller U,Thaler C,Bauer G

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The article Diagnostic accuracy of a smartphone bedside test to assess the fixation suppression of the vestibulo‑ocular reflex: when nothing else matters, written by Florin Gandor, Manfred Tesch, Hannelore Neuhauser, Doreen Gruber, Hans‑Jochen Heinze, Georg Ebersbach and Thomas Lempert, was originally published electr...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Gandor F,Tesch M,Neuhauser H,Gruber D,Heinze HJ,Ebersbach G,Lempert T

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alien limb syndrome following stroke within the territory of the posterior cerebral artery is exceedingly rare. A right-handed female experienced left homonymous hemianopia, visuospatial neglect, and proprioceptive loss of her left hemi-body. She experienced unintended, involuntary movements of her left arm and hand, ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Nowak DA,Engel A,Leutbecher M,Zeller C

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Advances in molecular biology have resulted in novel therapy for neurofibromatosis 2-related (NF2) tumours, highlighting the need for robust outcome measures. The disease-focused NF2 impact on quality of life (NFTI-QOL) patient questionnaire was assessed as an outcome measure for treatment in a multi-centre study. NFT...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Ferner RE,Shaw A,Evans DG,McAleer D,Halliday D,Parry A,Raymond FL,Durie-Gair J,Hanemann CO,Hornigold R,Axon P,Golding JF

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two previously healthy women are described who in their late thirties suffered transient strokelike episodes, consisting of initial headache and vomiting, with various subsequent neurological signs that were only partially reversible. Investigations revealed elevated serum creatine kinase, lactic acidosis, hypertrigly...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Kremer HP,Keyser A,Wintzen AR,Scholte HR,van Hellenberg Hubar JG,Poorthuis BJ,Ruitenbeek W

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Single, modifiable risk factors for stroke have extensively been studied. In contrast, differences of their combined effects among stroke and transitoy ischemic attack (TIA) have been rarely investigated. The aim of the present study was to assess single and joint effects of risk factors on the incidence of ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Weikert C,Berger K,Heidemann C,Bergmann MM,Hoffmann K,Klipstein-Grobusch K,Boeing H

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In refractory temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) temporal lobe structures and functions are continuously or intermittently affected by abnormal brain electrical events, noxious neurochemical agents, and metabolic disturbances. There is conflicting evidence regarding the relationship between the duration of refractory mesial...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Jokeit H,Ebner A,Arnold S,Schüller M,Antke C,Huang Y,Steinmetz H,Seitz RJ,Witte OW

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is still uncertainty regarding risk factors for cancer occurrence in patients with myasthenia gravis (MG). The objective of this study is to determine the prevalence of extrathymic neoplasms in patients with MG and the factors associated with tumor occurrence. The archives of four tertiary MG centers were consul...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Citterio A,Beghi E,Millul A,Evoli A,Mantegazza R,Antozzi C,Baggi F,Cornelio F,Durelli L,Clerico M,Piccolo G,Cosi V

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Levodopa therapy is essential for patients in the advanced stages of Parkinson's disease. However, at early stages, DA agonist therapy has similar efficacy in the treatment of parkinsonism and a lower incidence of motor complications compared to levodopa therapy several years after the initiation of the therapy. The m...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Kondo T

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastrointestinal dysfunction, especially constipation, is one of the major problems in the daily life of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). About 60 to 80% of PD patients suffer from constipation. Several studies have proven that constipation appears about 10 to 20 years prior to motor symptoms. More recently, Ab...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Ueki A,Otsuka M

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Familial paroxysmal exercise-induced dyskinesia (PED) is a rare movement disorder that is mostly caused by mutations in the solute carrier family 2, member 1 (SLC2A1) gene and inherited in an autosomal dominant manner. Clinical, laboratory, and genetic studies were performed in three family members. The proband's symp...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Tacik P,Loens S,Schrader C,Gayde-Stephan S,Biskup S,Dressler D

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Current demographic changes indicate that more people will be care-dependent due to increasing life expectancy. Little is known about impact of preexisting dependency on stroke outcome after endovascular treatment (EVT). METHODS:We compared prospectively collected baseline and outcome data of pr...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Oesch L,Arnold M,Bernasconi C,Kaesmacher J,Fischer U,Mosimann PJ,Jung S,Meinel T,Goeldlin M,Heldner M,Volbers B,Gralla J,Sarikaya H

更新日期：2020-08-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Demyelination in multiple sclerosis (MS) may cause damage to the vegetative nervous system. Our objective was to examine cerebral autoregulation assessed via blood pressure and cerebral blood flow velocity fluctuations during head-up tilt table testing. We also investigated the effects of high-dose intravenous cortico...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Mezei Z,Olah L,Kardos L,Kovacs RK,Csiba L,Csepany T

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00