Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Direct percutaneous endoscopic jejunostomy (DPEJ) placement succeeds in 72% to 86% of attempts. Failure is most often because of inadequate transillumination or gastroduodenal obstruction. Even in failed cases, patients are exposed to the risks of anesthesia, exploratory percutaneous needle punctures, and the cost burden of suboptimal resource utilization. Hence, a preprocedure predictor of outcome would be useful. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether review of clinically available abdominal CTs can predict the outcome of subsequent DPEJ attempts. DESIGN:Retrospectively conducted blinded review of abdominal CTs performed within 30 days before attempted DPEJ. Objective anatomic features potentially pertinent to DPEJ success were scored, and a prediction of the anticipated procedural outcome was made. SETTING:A large tertiary referral center. PATIENTS:A total of 115 patients who underwent attempted DPEJ and who also had an abdominal CT in the preceding 30 days. MAIN OUTCOME MEASUREMENTS:Reviewer's overall prediction of success, 3 objective anatomic measurements. RESULTS:For the overall prediction of success, a CT performed poorly, with a sensitivity of 60%, a specificity of 53%, a positive predictive value of 71%, and a negative predictive value of 40%. Mean abdominal-wall thickness was significantly greater in the failures than the successes (27 vs 21 mm, P = .02), and just 39% of the procedures in patients with an abdominal-wall thickness >3 cm were successful. LIMITATIONS:Retrospective. CONCLUSIONS:Failed DPEJ attempts were associated with greater patient abdominal-wall thickness, and this should be taken into consideration before attempted DPEJ. Otherwise, review of existing abdominal CTs appears to have limited utility in predicting DPEJ outcome.
journal_name
Gastrointest Endoscjournal_title
Gastrointestinal endoscopyauthors
Maple JT,Petersen BT,Baron TH,Harewood GC,Johnson CD,Schmit GDdoi
10.1016/j.gie.2005.10.035keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-03-01 00:00:00pages
424-30issue
3eissn
0016-5107issn
1097-6779pii
S0016-5107(05)03157-3journal_volume
63pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Glucagon is effective when used as an antimotility agent during ERCP, but at high doses it may cause nausea and vomiting. Octreotide acetate, a long-acting synthetic analog of somatostatin, inhibits contractility of the small intestine and is generally well tolerated. The purpose of this study was to determi...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0016-5107(95)70130-3
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aims of this study were to determine the rate of false-positive diagnosis with EUS-guided fine-needle aspiration and to identify factors contributing to this type of error. METHODS:The records of 577 patients undergoing EUS-guided fine-needle aspiration were reviewed and a subset of 188 patients with ma...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mge.2002.129610
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Obesity is becoming epidemic in proportion and is leading to considerable morbidity and mortality in the community. Bariatric surgery offers one tested solution to sustained weight loss and comorbidity reduction. However, it is associated with a significant number of complications. OBJECTIVE:The objective o...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.gie.2009.06.025
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A recent American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Technology Status Evaluation Report recommended comparative studies of water-aided colonoscopy methods to refine the optimal insertion technique. OBJECTIVE:Air insufflation (AI), water immersion (WI), and water exchange (WE) were compared head-to-head...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.gie.2014.07.029
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although the initial rate of hemostasis achieved by endoscopic epinephrine injection for peptic ulcer bleeding is high, bleeding recurs in 14.6% to 35.5% of patients. The aim of this study was to compare rates of recurrent bleeding after endoscopic injection of two different volumes of epinephrine in patient...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0016-5107(04)02279-5
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Remote control of capsule endoscopes might allow reliable inspection of the human stomach. OBJECTIVE:To assess the safety and efficacy of manipulation of a modified capsule endoscope with magnetic material (magnetic maneuverable capsule [MMC]) in the human stomach by using a handheld external magnet. DESIG...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gie.2010.08.053
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diverticulotomy is a standard treatment for Zenker's diverticulum (ZD). This technique was adapted to flexible endoscopy. OBJECTIVE:We report our long-term results of ZD treatment by using flexible endoscopy assisted by a soft diverticuloscope. DESIGN:Follow-up study. SETTING:Academic hospital. Tertiary-c...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gie.2012.12.008
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Autoimmune pancreatitis has been designated as sclerosing pancreatocholangitis, because this disease shows a high prevalence of bile-duct lesions. We present herein the clinical characteristics of unusual cases that show dominant bile-duct lesions and mimicking infiltrating hilar cholangiocarcinomas. METHOD...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0016-5107(05)00561-4
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The United Kingdom (U.K.) post-adenoma resection guidelines recommend earlier surveillance for patients with 5 or more adenomas or 3 to 4 adenomas of which one is 10 mm or larger compared with U.S. guidelines. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of using the U.K. guideline on a U.S. cohort of adenoma patients....
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gie.2014.02.1029
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Unsedated colonoscopy is not required by the Accreditation Council of Graduate Medical Education in the curriculum of GI trainees. OBJECTIVE:We describe our pilot experience with trainee participation in unsedated colonoscopy. DESIGN:A retrospective review of a performance improvement program to provide ac...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gie.2007.11.040
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Urgent colonoscopy is not always the preferred initial intervention in severe lower GI bleeding because of the need for a large volume of oral bowel preparation, the time required for administering the preparation, and concern regarding adequate visualization. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the feasibility, safety, ...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gie.2012.03.1391
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Malignant esophageal masses can be staged with endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) using the TNM staging classification. Several criteria for differentiating between intraesophageal (T1-2) and extraesophageal (T3-4) masses have been described, but highly accurate staging remains difficult. METHODS:This is a blinded...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0016-5107(97)70238-4
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) with a knife is a technically demanding procedure associated with a high complication rate. The shortcoming of this method is the difficulty of fixing the knife to the target lesion. It can lead to an unexpected incision and result in major complications, such as perfor...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gie.2007.12.007
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Helicobacter Pylori is strongly associated with peptic ulcer disease. A correlation between high IgG serum antibody concentrations and a clinical diagnosis has been reported. It has been recognized that peptic ulcer disease occurs with increased frequency in cirrhosis. In this study, we attempted to establis...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1053/ge.1999.v50.98595
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Transluminal access site closure remains a major challenge in natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery (NOTES). OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to develop in vivo leak tests for evaluation of the integrity of transgastric access closure. SETTINGS:Survival experiments on 12 50-kg pigs. DESIGN AND INTERVEN...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gie.2007.12.052
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effective collaboration between endoscopists is essential if optimal results from gastrointestinal biopsy are to be achieved. Agreed upon ways to enhance communication should be established, such as special requisition forms and regular conferences to discuss biopsy findings. Endoscopists and pathologists should know ...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0016-5107(84)72460-6
更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:EUS-guided celiac plexus neurolysis (EUS-CPN) improves pain control in patients with pancreatic cancer. EUS allows visualization of the celiac ganglion. OBJECTIVE:To determine predictors of response to EUS-CPN in a cohort of 64 patients with pancreatic malignancy. DESIGN:Retrospective analysis of prospecti...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gie.2010.10.029
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diagnostic natural-orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery (NOTES) peritoneoscopy can easily be performed with standard endoscopic equipment in animal studies. The efficacy and optimal transgastric site for NOTES access in humans, however, has not been determined. OBJECTIVE:To characterize the efficacy of v...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gie.2010.03.1070
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bile duct dilation in patients being treated by chronic narcotic substitution with methadone has been described but has not been systematically evaluated with ERCP. Retrograde cholangiographic findings in 6 patients taking methadone who were referred for evaluation of a dilated bile duct are described. METH...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mge.2003.315
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Use of colonoscopy is thought to reduce colorectal cancer (CRC) mortality, but its impact at the population level is unclear. OBJECTIVE:To estimate the effect of current colonoscopy use on CRC mortality and its further potential in reducing CRC mortality. DESIGN:Population-level analysis was performed by u...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gie.2010.12.005
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acute GI bleeding is a life-threatening complication of warfarin therapy. Acute GI bleeding in patients with an international normalized ratio of 4.0 or greater (supratherapeutic) is often attributed to trivial mucosal lesions. The aim of the study was to determine the frequency of potentially significant le...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Long-term prophylaxis with ranitidine reduces the risk of recurrent bleeding in patients with a history of bleeding peptic ulcers. To date, no randomized study has been performed to compare cure of Helicobacter pylori infection versus H2 blocker prophylaxis in patients with bleeding peptic ulcer. METHODS:In...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0016-5107(97)70114-7
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Limited information is available regarding the use of EUS-guided fine-needle aspiration (EUS-FNA) in the diagnosis of lymphoproliferative disorders. The aim of this study was to evaluate the yield of this technique in the primary diagnosis of lymphoma. METHODS:The records were reviewed of 38 consecutive pat...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mge.2001.112841
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ensuring competence remains a seminal objective of endoscopy training programs, professional organizations, and accreditation bodies; however, no widely accepted measure of endoscopic competence currently exists. OBJECTIVE:By using Delphi methodology, we aimed to develop and establish the content validity o...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gie.2013.10.035
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Increasing reports suggest that endoscopic removal of benign ampullary and duodenal polyps is safe and frequently definitive; however, most reported polyps have been small in size (<3 cm). We have developed experience with endoscopic removal of increasingly large and complex polyps. PATIENTS:Fifty-one cases...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gie.2006.06.018
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Peptic ulcer disease is considered the cause of upper-GI bleeding in 50% of cases. A recent decline in the proportion of cases of upper-GI bleeding because of a peptic ulcer was noted by us. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the frequency of peptic ulcer in patients with upper-GI bleeding and the...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0016-5107(04)00181-6
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recurrent small bowel obstruction caused by postoperative adhesions has traditionally been treated by conventional laparotomy, but laparoscopic management of acute small bowel obstruction has been reported. The aim of this study was to assess the long-term efficacy and clinical outcome of laparoscopic adhesi...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mge.2001.117760
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Routine endoscopic mucosal biopsies are generally considered safe. However, the outcomes of performing large numbers of biopsies in subjects enrolled in research protocols have not been reported. OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to assess the safety of taking numerous mucosal biopsy specimens during endoscopic pro...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gie.2008.05.015
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:EUS is a promising modality for pancreatic-cancer screening in high-risk persons, including familial pancreatic-cancer (FPC) kindreds. OBJECTIVE:To assess interobserver agreement for interpretation of EUS in persons at high risk for pancreatic cancer. DESIGN:Seventeen expert endosonographers blinded to pat...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gie.2006.09.018
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seventeen patients, 15 women and 2 men with upper abdominal pain categorized to biliary group I suspected sphincter of Oddi dysfunction, underwent thorough clinical evaluation including ERCP and endoscopic sphincter of Oddi manometry. All the patients were subsequently treated by endoscopic (n = 15) or surgical (n = 2...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0016-5107(93)70264-3
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00