POLKADOTS are foci of functional interactions in T-Cell receptor-mediated signaling to NF-kappaB.

abstract：:The potential to migrate is one of the most fundamental functions for various epithelial, mesenchymal, and immune cells. Image analysis of motile cell populations, both primary and cultured, typically reveals an intercellular variability in migration speeds. However, cell migration chromatography, the sorting of large...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Arora A,Niño JLG,Myaing MZ,Chia S,Arasi B,Ravasio A,Huang RY,Dasgupta R,Biro M,Viasnoff V

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Laminin (LM)-332 is an extracellular matrix protein that plays a structural role in normal tissues and is also important in facilitating recovery of epithelia from injury. We have shown that expression of LM-332 is up-regulated during renal epithelial regeneration after ischemic injury, but the molecular signals that ...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Moyano JV,Greciano PG,Buschmann MM,Koch M,Matlin KS

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cilia serve as sensory devices in a diversity of organisms and their defects contribute to many human diseases. In primary cilia of kidney cells, the transient receptor potential polycystin (TRPP) channels polycystin-1 (PC-1) and polycystin-2 (PC-2) act as a mechanosensitive channel, with defects resulting in autosoma...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Hu J,Bae YK,Knobel KM,Barr MM

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the distribution of the cation-independent mannose 6-phosphate receptor (CI-MPR) has been well studied, its intracellular itinerary and trafficking kinetics remain uncertain. In this report, we describe the endocytic trafficking and steady-state localization of a chimeric form of the CI-MPR containing the ect...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Lin SX,Mallet WG,Huang AY,Maxfield FR

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many of the actions of the neuropeptide substance P (SP) that are mediated by the neurokinin 1 receptor (NK1-R) desensitize and resensitize, which may be associated with NK1-R endocytosis and recycling. We delineated this endocytic pathway in transfected cells by confocal microscopy using cyanine 3-SP and NK1-R antibo...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Grady EF,Garland AM,Gamp PD,Lovett M,Payan DG,Bunnett NW

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor initiation and growth is associated with significant changes in the surrounding tissue. During carcinoma progression, a global stiffening of the extracellular matrix is observed and is interpreted as a signature of aggressive invasive tumors. However, it is still unknown whether this increase in matrix rigidity ...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Staneva R,Burla F,Koenderink GH,Descroix S,Vignjevic DM,Attieh Y,Verhulsel M

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Meiosis involves two successive rounds of chromosome segregation without an intervening S phase. Exit from meiosis I is distinct from mitotic exit, in that replication origins are not licensed by Mcm2-7 chromatin binding, but spindle disassembly occurs during a transient interphase-like state before meiosis II. The ab...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Hua H,Namdar M,Ganier O,Gregan J,Méchali M,Kearsey SE

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The conserved NDR-kinase Dbf2 plays a critical role in cytokinesis in budding yeast. Among its cytokinesis-related substrates is the F-BAR protein Hof1. Hof1 colocalizes at the cell division site with the septin complex and, as mitotic exit progresses, moves to the actomyosin ring (AMR). Neither the function of Hof1 a...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Meitinger F,Palani S,Hub B,Pereira G

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extended coiled-coil proteins of the Golgin family play prominent roles in maintaining the structure and function of the Golgi complex. Here we further investigate the Golgin protein Coy1 and document its function in retrograde transport between early Golgi compartments. Cells that lack Coy1 displayed a reduced half-l...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Anderson NS,Mukherjee I,Bentivoglio CM,Barlowe C

更新日期：2017-08-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcium (Ca(2+)) and calmodulin (CaM) are required for progression of mammalian cells from quiescence into S phase. In multiple cell types, cyclosporin A causes a G(1) cell cycle arrest, implicating the serine/threonine phosphatase calcineurin as one Ca(2+)/CaM-dependent enzyme required for G(1) transit. Here, we show...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Kahl CR,Means AR

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cellular differentiation and lineage commitment are considered to be robust and irreversible processes during development. Recent work has shown that mouse and human fibroblasts can be reprogrammed to a pluripotent state with a combination of four transcription factors. We hypothesized that combinatorial expression of...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Ishii R,Kami D,Toyoda M,Makino H,Gojo S,Ishii T,Umezawa A

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During oocyte maturation and early development, mRNAs receive poly(A) in the cytoplasm at distinct times relative to one another and to the cell cycle. These cytoplasmic polyadenylation reactions do not occur during oogenesis, but begin during oocyte maturation and continue throughout early development. In this report...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Ballantyne S,Daniel DL Jr,Wickens M

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:All known mechanisms of mitotic spindle orientation rely on astral microtubules. We report that even in the absence of astral microtubules, metaphase spindles in MDCK and HeLa cells are not randomly positioned along their x-z dimension, but preferentially adopt shallow β angles between spindle pole axis and substratum...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Lázaro-Diéguez F,Ispolatov I,Müsch A

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In eukaryotic cells, nutrient starvation induces the bulk degradation of cellular materials; this process is called autophagy. In the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, most of the ATG (autophagy) genes are involved in not only the process of degradative autophagy, but also a biosynthetic process, the cytoplasm to vacuol...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Kabeya Y,Kamada Y,Baba M,Takikawa H,Sasaki M,Ohsumi Y

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Membrane tubules of uniform diameter (60-80 nm) and variable lengths have been seen to extend from the main bodies of the Golgi complex, trans Golgi network (TGN), and endosomes. In the case of endosomes, these tubules appear to mediate membrane and receptor recycling events. Brefeldin A (BFA) is a potent drug that co...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： de Figueiredo P,Brown WJ

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have addressed the question of whether or not Golgi fragmentation, as exemplified by that occurring during drug-induced microtubule depolymerization, is accompanied by the separation of Golgi subcompartments one from another. Scattering kinetics of Golgi subcompartments during microtubule disassembly and reassembly...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Yang W,Storrie B

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HURP is a spindle-associated protein that mediates Ran-GTP-dependent assembly of the bipolar spindle and promotes chromosome congression and interkinetochore tension during mitosis. We report here a biochemical mechanism of HURP regulation by Aurora A, a key mitotic kinase that controls the assembly and function of th...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Wong J,Lerrigo R,Jang CY,Fang G

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early endosomes in PC12 cells are an important site for the formation of synaptic-like microvesicles and constitutive recycling vesicles. By immunogold electron microscopy, the small GTPase rab4 was localized to early endosomes and numerous small vesicles in the cell periphery and Golgi area of PC12 cells. Overexpress...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： de Wit H,Lichtenstein Y,Kelly RB,Geuze HJ,Klumperman J,van der Sluijs P

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The kinetochore is a crucial structure for faithful chromosome segregation during mitosis and is formed in the centromeric region of each chromosome. The 16-subunit protein complex known as the constitutive centromere-associated network (CCAN) forms the foundation for kinetochore assembly on the centromeric chromatin....

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Nagpal H,Hori T,Furukawa A,Sugase K,Osakabe A,Kurumizaka H,Fukagawa T

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Werner syndrome (WS) is a human progeroid syndrome characterized by the early onset of a large number of clinical features associated with the normal aging process. The complex molecular and cellular phenotypes of WS involve characteristic features of genomic instability and accelerated replicative senescence. The gen...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Balajee AS,Machwe A,May A,Gray MD,Oshima J,Martin GM,Nehlin JO,Brosh R,Orren DK,Bohr VA

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nucleostemin (NS) is expressed in the nucleoli of adult and embryonic stem cells and in many tumors and tumor-derived cell lines. In coimmunoprecipitation experiments, nucleostemin is recovered with the tumor suppressor p53, and more recently we have demonstrated that nucleostemin exerts its role in cell cycle progres...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Ma H,Pederson T

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Claspin is essential for the ATR-dependent activation of Chk1 in Xenopus egg extracts containing incompletely replicated DNA. Claspin associates with replication forks upon origin unwinding. We show that Claspin contains a replication fork-interacting domain (RFID, residues 265-605) that associates with Cdc45, DNA pol...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Lee J,Gold DA,Shevchenko A,Shevchenko A,Dunphy WG

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase assembles in the inner membrane from subunits of dual genetic origin. The assembly process of the enzyme is initiated by membrane insertion of the mitochondria-encoded Cox1 subunit. During complex maturation, transient assembly intermediates, consisting of structural subunits and...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Bareth B,Nikolov M,Lorenzi I,Hildenbeutel M,Mick DU,Helbig C,Urlaub H,Ott M,Rehling P,Dennerlein S

更新日期：2016-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Chediak-Higashi syndrome is a genetic disorder caused by mutations in a gene encoding a protein named LYST in humans ("lysosomal trafficking regulator") or Beige in mice. A prominent feature of this disease is the accumulation of enlarged lysosome-related granules in a variety of cells. The genome of Dictyostelium dis...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Harris E,Wang N,Wu Wl WL,Weatherford A,De Lozanne A,Cardelli J

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dopamine (DA) increases Na(+),K(+)-ATPase activity in lung alveolar epithelial cells. This effect is associated with an increase in Na(+),K(+)-ATPase molecules within the plasma membrane (). Analysis of Na(+),K(+)-ATPase motion was performed in real-time in alveolar cells stably expressing Na(+),K(+)-ATPase molecules ...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Bertorello AM,Komarova Y,Smith K,Leibiger IB,Efendiev R,Pedemonte CH,Borisy G,Sznajder JI

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:UNC-104 (KIF1A) is a kinesin motor that transports synaptic vesicles from the neuronal cell body to the terminal. Previous in vitro studies have shown that a Dictyostelium relative of UNC-104 transports liposomes containing acidic phospholipids, but whether this interaction is needed for the recognition and transport ...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Klopfenstein DR,Vale RD

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While lysosomes are degradative compartments and one of the defenses against invading pathogens, they are also hubs of metabolic activity. Late endocytic compartments accumulate around Plasmodium berghei liver-stage parasites during development, and whether this is a host defense strategy or active recruitment by the ...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Petersen W,Stenzel W,Silvie O,Blanz J,Saftig P,Matuschewski K,Ingmundson A

更新日期：2017-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:When demembranated sperm nuclei are placed in a Xenopus egg extract, they become surrounded by a nuclear envelope and then swell to form morphologically typical pronuclei. Granules ranging from < 1.0 to approximately 3.0 microns in diameter appear within such nuclei. Bell et al. identified four nucleolar proteins in t...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Bauer DW,Murphy C,Wu Z,Wu CH,Gall JG

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DYF-1 is a highly conserved protein essential for ciliogenesis in several model organisms. In Caenorhabditis elegans, DYF-1 serves as an essential activator for an anterograde motor OSM-3 of intraflagellar transport (IFT), the ciliogenesis-required motility that mediates the transport of flagellar precursors and remov...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Fan ZC,Behal RH,Geimer S,Wang Z,Williamson SM,Zhang H,Cole DG,Qin H

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Macrophages and dendritic cells exposed to lipopolysaccharide (LPS) convert their lysosomes from small, punctate organelles into a network of tubules. Tubular lysosomes have been implicated in phagosome maturation, retention of fluid phase, and antigen presentation. There is a growing appreciation that lysosomes act a...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Saric A,Hipolito VE,Kay JG,Canton J,Antonescu CN,Botelho RJ

更新日期：2016-01-15 00:00:00