Relationship between substance P and interleukin-1beta in gingival crevicular fluid during orthodontic tooth movement in adults.

abstract：:The purpose of this ex vivo study was to compare the bond strengths and modes of failure of brackets bonded with three self-etching products [Adper Prompt L-Pop (3M Espe), Futurabond NR (Voco) and Transbond Plus (3M Unitek)] and a conventional 38 per cent phosphoric acid-etching system Etch-Rite (Pulpdent Corp.) at tw...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Başaran G,Ozer T,Devecioğlu Kama J

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various studies have reported a significant reduction in tensile bond strength of brackets when bonding is carried out immediately after bleaching. The purpose of this investigation was to determine the effect of an antioxidant agent on the tensile bond strength values of metal brackets bonded with composite resin to ...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Bulut H,Kaya AD,Turkun M

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to determine whether Fluor Protector, a fluoride varnish, applied to molars before orthodontic banding could prevent white spot formation. In the in vitro study 93 human premolars were used, divided in five different groups, representing different clinical situations. Each tooth was sliced in...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Adriaens ML,Dermaut LR,Verbeeck RM

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many more adults are undergoing orthodontic therapy than in the past. Since adult dentitions often exhibit diminished alveolar support, it is important to recognize the related apical migration of the dental centre of resistance when applying force systems to the teeth. The force system compensations necessary to prod...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Braun S,Winzler J,Johnson BE

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to establish whether the early signs of various orofacial dysfunctions, malocclusions, or occlusal interferences can predict the development of temporomandibular dysfunction (TMD) in young adults. Forty-eight subjects referred for speech therapy and 49 controls participated in all four...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Pahkala R,Qvarnström M

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to compare the effects of the Gjessing (PG) retraction spring used with and without the zygoma anchorage system (ZAS) on canine retraction. Thirty patients, with an Angle Class I or Class II malocclusion, whose upper first premolars were scheduled for extraction, were divided into two equal g...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Cetinsahin A,Dinçer M,Arman-Ozçirpici A,Uçkan S

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This radiographic study analysed the changes that occurred in the airway and surrounding structures when subjects with sleep disordered breathing moved from the upright to the supine position. Radiographs of 100 dentate, Caucasian males were examined. Fifty individuals were non-apnoeic snorers and in 50 a diagnosis of...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Battagel JM,Johal A,Smith AM,Kotecha B

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyse cost-effectiveness of anchorage reinforcement with buccal miniscrews and with molar blocks. We hypothesized that anchorage with miniscrews is more cost-effective than anchorage with molar blocks. TRIAL DESIGN:A single-centre, two-arm parallel-group randomized controlled trial. METHODS:Adolescents...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Ganzer N,Feldmann I,Petrén S,Bondemark L

更新日期：2019-03-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Laser scanning can be used to visualize the face in three dimensions. These scans can then be processed to enable assessment of facial changes. The aim of this single-centre, prospective, longitudinal, cohort study was to investigate whether four different visualization methods correctly represented facial changes occ...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Miller L,Morris DO,Berry E

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the Denture Frame Analysis. This adjunctive cephalometric analysis of the lateral headfilm was introduced in Japan, but no data exist for the Caucasian population at present. One-hundred-and-six Caucasians were randomly selected and assigned to one of four groups, according to...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Celar AG,Freudenthaler JW,Celar RM,Jonke E,Schneider B

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To assess the prevalence of adjustment for confounding within statistical analysis and matching at the design stage in leading orthodontic journals and to explore potential associations between accounting for confounding and publication characteristics. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-four issues of four leading orth...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Spanou A,Koletsi D,Fleming PS,Polychronopoulou A,Pandis N

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although ceramic brackets have been extensively used for decades in orthodontics there is not till today any study focusing on the possible deterioration of mechanical properties after in vivo ageing. OBJECTIVES:To determine whether the mechanical properties of alumina orthodontic brackets change after intr...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Alexopoulou E,Polychronis G,Konstantonis D,Sifakakis I,Zinelis S,Eliades T

更新日期：2020-01-27 00:00:00

abstract：:A logical basis for the sequence of wires chosen during orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances is presented. This utilizes a new more realistic model for the radial deflection of a segment of the archwire in which the wire is restrained by the ligatures on the misaligned tooth, contacts the inner edges of the bra...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Waters NE

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:To evaluate the transverse relationships of the first permanent molars after the correction of posterior crossbite performed during the deciduous dentition with two different treatment protocols. Materials/methods:Ninety patients (40 males and 50 females) with posterior crossbite were treated during the deci...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Masucci C,Cipriani L,Defraia E,Franchi L

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this retrospective study was to evaluate the treatment effects of the variable anchorage straightwire technique (VAST) in Angle Class II patients using Ricketts' growth prediction analysis. The subjects belonged to two groups: a control, consisting of 30 untreated Class II Swedish individuals (20 girls,...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Parikakis KA,Moberg S,Hellsing E

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to assess the severity of any underlying malocclusion in subjects presenting for treatment of a palatally impacted canine (PIC) using a modification of the Dental Health Component (DHC) of the Index of Treatment Need (MIOTN), which does not factor in the impacted canine. The pre-treatment stu...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Barlow ST,Moore MB,Sherriff M,Ireland AJ,Sandy JR

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluated the effect of sandblasting foil mesh molar tube bases on the shear bond strength obtained when bonding to first molar teeth. Fifty-two recently extracted first molar teeth were etched with 35 per cent phosphoric acid gel for 30 seconds. Twenty-six sandblasted 'A' Company molar tube attachments and...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Johnston CD,McSherry PF

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To study the effects of transforming growth factor beta 2 (TGF-beta 2) on bone resorption, cultures of 17-day-old foetal mouse metatarsal long bones were used. The long bone rudiments were cultured for 5 days in medium supplemented with 10% rat serum. The effects of TGF-beta 2 were studied at concentrations of 1, 4, a...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Berghuis HM,Dieudonné SC,Goei W,Veldhuijzen JP

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although there are numerous publications on bilateral non-compliance molar distalization appliances, there is limited information on problems such as asymmetrical unilateral Class II malocclusions. The aim of the present investigation was to examine the distalization of molars unilaterally in patients with a unilatera...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Sayinsu K,Isik F,Allaf F,Arun T

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A high prevalence of cervical vertebrae anomalies (CVA) has been recently associated with various malocclusions. Our aim was to study the prevalence of CVA on lateral cephalograms in Class II subjects and to compare the findings with those obtained from cone beam computed tomography (CBCT). Standardized cephalograms o...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Bebnowski D,Hänggi MP,Markic G,Roos M,Peltomäki T

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to statistically assess the morphological changes of the rat periodontal ligament (PDL) and its vascularity in relation to varied magnitudes of superelastic force in experimental tooth movement using nickel-titanium (NiTi) alloy wire. Forces of 0.8, 1.6, 4, 8, and 18 g were applied to the upp...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Noda K,Nakamura Y,Kogure K,Nomura Y

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this prospective study was to quantify the display of the dentition through the soft tissue frame during speech using videography for different age groups. Two hundred and sixty-one subjects were initially screened and were divided into five groups: group 1 (G1) (15-19 years), G2 (20-29 years), G3 (30-39 ye...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Jacobson A,Upadhyay M,Nanda R

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As orthodontic appliances can corrode with time in the oral environment, the aim of this study was to compare the release of metal ions from new and recycled brackets immersed in buffers of different pH values over a 48 week period. To simulate commercial recycling, the stainless steel brackets were divided into two g...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Huang TH,Ding SJ,Min Y,Kao CT

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine the natural growth changes which occur between 22 and 33 years of age. The material consisted of two series of cephalograms of 74 females and 90 males with approximately 11 years between the two series. None of the subjects had orthodontic retainers when the first exposure was ...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Bondevik O

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this in vitro study was to compare the shear bond strength (SBS) and failure modes of a conventional resin-based composite with a recently developed amorphous calcium phosphate (ACP)-containing orthodontic composite system. Forty freshly extracted human maxillary premolar teeth were randomly divided into tw...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Uysal T,Ustdal A,Nur M,Catalbas B

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This in vitro study investigated the influence of using different combinations of bracket, adhesive, and light-curing source on the tensile bond strength to porcelain and on failure patterns at debonding. Tensile tests were performed using: one ceramic bracket versus one metal bracket, two orthodontic composites; type...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Al-Hity R,Gustin MP,Bridel N,Morgon L,Grosgogeat B

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present review summarizes two decades of published and unpublished studies on normal and pathological development of sella turcica and pituitary gland in humans. The pathological conditions are studied in known genotype deviations, syndromes, and other malformations. The studies include histological analyses of hu...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Kjær I

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mechanical stress induces human periodontal ligament (PDL) cells to express an osteoblastic phenotype in vitro. Core binding factor a1 (CBFA1) is a key regulator of osteoblast differentiation. This study was designed to investigate the role of CBFA1 in alveolar bone remodelling, specifically the expression of CBFA1 me...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Yang Y,Yang Y,Li X,Cui L,Fu M,Rabie AB,Zhang D

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine whether an additional application of Fluor Protector before band cementation with glass ionomer cement reduces white spot formation compared with band cementation with glass ionomer cement. In the in vitro study, 80 premolars were divided in half, creating a control and a tes...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： van der Linden RP,Dermaut LR

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate whether orthodontic cases can fulfil gnathologic requirement, models of 10 adolescent patients (of the Department of Orthodontics at the University Dental Clinic, Graz) were mounted in an articulator at band removal and 2, 4 and 12 weeks and one year later. During this year the patients wore a gnatholog...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Droschl H,Permann I,Bantleon HP

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00