Metal ion release from new and recycled stainless steel brackets.

abstract：:The aim of this in vitro study was to compare the shear bond strength (SBS) and failure modes of a conventional resin-based composite with a recently developed amorphous calcium phosphate (ACP)-containing orthodontic composite system. Forty freshly extracted human maxillary premolar teeth were randomly divided into tw...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Uysal T,Ustdal A,Nur M,Catalbas B

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this longitudinal study was to monitor patients' microbiological and clinical parameters from bracket placement up to 3 months post-treatment. Twenty-four patients (10 males and 14 females, aged 14.6 ± 1.0 years) were included in this investigation. Microbiology (sub- and supragingival), periodontal probing...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： van Gastel J,Quirynen M,Teughels W,Coucke W,Carels C

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Scandcleft trial is a randomized controlled trial that includes children with unilateral cleft lip and palate where registrations are standardized and therefore provides the opportunity to describe craniofacial characteristics in a very large sample of patients. OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to d...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Küseler A,Heliövaara A,Mølsted K,Marcusson A,Karsten A,Bellardie H,Sæle P,Brinck E,Skaare P,Rizell S,Chalien MN,Mooney J,Botticelli S,Eyres P,Shaw W,Semb G

更新日期：2020-12-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Occlusal traits and craniofacial morphology were studied in growing patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). Sixteen patients from 6 to 20 years of age were examined and compared with 16 healthy male individuals matched according to age. The dental arches and occlusal traits of both groups were analysed on den...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Morel-Verdebout C,Botteron S,Kiliaridis S

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate cephalometrically, the effects of a functional appliance-headgear combination, the Elastic Bite-block (EBB). Of 50 Class II division 1 subjects who participated in this study, 30 made up the treatment group and 20 the control group. All of the selected cases exhibited mandi...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Erverdi N,Ozkan G

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the outcome of a scheme for provision of orthognathic surgery by examining whether patients' expectations were fulfilled as well as their opinions about the result of treatment and side-effects. Data were obtained during a pre-planned 3-year follow-up clinical examination whic...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Espeland L,Høgevold HE,Stenvik A

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to statistically assess the morphological changes of the rat periodontal ligament (PDL) and its vascularity in relation to varied magnitudes of superelastic force in experimental tooth movement using nickel-titanium (NiTi) alloy wire. Forces of 0.8, 1.6, 4, 8, and 18 g were applied to the upp...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Noda K,Nakamura Y,Kogure K,Nomura Y

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aims of the study were to identify craniofacial characteristics in patients with the rough hypoplastic amelogenesis imperfecta (AI) phenotype and to evaluate whether craniofacial variables are related to a mutation in either of the two genes associated with AI, enamelin (ENAM) and amelogenin (AMGX). Eight children...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Pavlic A,Battelino T,Trebusak Podkrajsek K,Ovsenik M

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of contamination by dietary oil on acid etching has not been reported in the literature. If dietary oil adversely affects acid etching, then a decrease in bond strength is expected. This in vitro study investigated the bond strength of brackets bonded to tooth surfaces that had been contaminated with dietar...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Tan LS,Lew KK,Toh SL

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background and objectives:Apart from the primary effect of bite-blocks on tooth position, they may also influence the mandibular condylar growth. Our aim was to investigate their influence on the condylar morphology, with variable masticatory forces. Material and methods:Fifty-two 4-week old male rats were divided int...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Denes BJ,Lazzarotto B,Bresin A,Kiliaridis S

更新日期：2018-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Mandibular advancement splints (MASs) are used to advance the mandible forward in patients with sleep-disordered breathing. The conventional rigid MAS restricts the movement of the mandible, and this immobility sometimes produces discomfort, including temporomandibular disorders. A simple method for fabricating a mobi...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Tanoue N,Nagano K,Yanamoto S,Mizuno A

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The analysis of the non-linear and time-dependent viscoelasticity of the periodontal ligament (PDL) enables a better understanding of the biomechanical features of the key regulator tissue for tooth movement. This is of great significance in the field of orthodontics as targeted tooth movement remains still one of the...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Papadopoulou K,Hasan I,Keilig L,Reimann S,Eliades T,Jäger A,Deschner J,Bourauel C

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The location of the centre of resistance (CR) of various consolidated units of maxillary anterior teeth was determined in this study using human autopsy material. The units studied consisted of two central incisors, four incisors, and six anterior teeth. When horizontal forces were applied the CR for the two- and six-...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Pedersen E,Isidor F,Gjessing P,Andersen K

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE:Facial asymmetry is very common in adult class III patients; however, the degree of facial asymmetry in growing class III subjects has been poorly investigated. Therefore, the aim was to assess the degree of facial asymmetry of growing class III subjects and to compare it with a sample of growing s...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Ovsenik M,Perinetti G,Zhurov A,Richmond S,Primozic J

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to compare the effect of overjet and overbite correction in non-extraction and extraction therapy in a sample of Class II malocclusions treated with the Edgewise appliance. The subjects were 20 children treated without extraction and 20 children treated with extraction of the four first p...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Hellekant M,Lagerström L,Gleerup A

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This in vitro study investigated the influence of using different combinations of bracket, adhesive, and light-curing source on the tensile bond strength to porcelain and on failure patterns at debonding. Tensile tests were performed using: one ceramic bracket versus one metal bracket, two orthodontic composites; type...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Al-Hity R,Gustin MP,Bridel N,Morgon L,Grosgogeat B

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of precuring of primer coated on bracket bases on the strength of bonds between metal brackets and gold alloy. Square type III gold alloy plates were sandblasted with 30 μm silicon dioxide. After silica coating, excessive particles were removed gently with air...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Shon WJ,Kim TW,Chung SH,Jung MH

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the prevalence of bacteraemia on removal of fixed appliances. Venous blood samples were taken before and after debonding and debanding for 30 patients (mean age 17 years 8 months) who had worn fixed appliances for an average of 19 months. Before removal of the fixed appliances, bacteraemia was ...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Burden DJ,Coulter WA,Johnston CD,Mullally B,Stevenson M

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cervical headgear (CH) is a commonly used orthodontic appliance and its dentoalveolar changes are known. However, the effects related to gender and timing have gained less attention. OBJECTIVES:To examine dimensions of dental arches among children with Class II occlusion without posterior mandibular rotatio...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Julku J,Hannula M,Pirilä-Parkkinen K,Tolvanen M,Pirttiniemi P

更新日期：2019-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this investigation was to compare the traditional method of manual cephalometric tracing with four different computerized tracing programs, where the lateral cephalograms were scanned at 300 dpi and digitized onscreen. Thirty randomly selected cephalometric radiographs were used in this study. Four programs...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Erkan M,Gurel HG,Nur M,Demirel B

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although ceramic brackets have been extensively used for decades in orthodontics there is not till today any study focusing on the possible deterioration of mechanical properties after in vivo ageing. OBJECTIVES:To determine whether the mechanical properties of alumina orthodontic brackets change after intr...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Alexopoulou E,Polychronis G,Konstantonis D,Sifakakis I,Zinelis S,Eliades T

更新日期：2020-01-27 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Loosening and loss rates of monocortical mini-implants are relatively high, therefore the following null hypothesis was tested: 'The local bone stress in mono and bicortically-anchored mini-implants is identical'. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Anisotropic Finite Element Method (FEM) models of the mandibular bone, in...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Holberg C,Winterhalder P,Rudzki-Janson I,Wichelhaus A

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven-hundred-and-ninety-one 15-year-olds were subjected to an anamnestic and clinical examination of craniomandibular disorders. These individuals had been examined at the age of 12 years and this is one section of an extensive longitudinal investigation into the effects of malocclusion, and the effectiveness of orth...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Pilley JR,Mohlin B,Shaw WC,Kingdon A

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aims of this study were to provide a description of the craniofacial morphology of Singaporean Chinese children and to compare gender differences. Lateral cephalometric radiographs were obtained of 81 Singaporean Chinese children (31 boys and 50 girls; mean age 12.7 and 12.5 years, respectively, standard deviation...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Yeong P,Huggare J

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The aim of this work was to investigate the effects of commonly used orthodontic appliances on the magnetic resonance (MR) image quality of the craniofacial region, with special interest in the soft palate and velopharyngeal wall using real-time speech imaging sequences and anatomical imaging of the temporomandibu...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Wylezinska M,Pinkstone M,Hay N,Scott AD,Birch MJ,Miquel ME

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background/objective:The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of tooth alignment with conventional and self-ligating labial and lingual orthodontic bracket systems. Materials/methods:We tested labial brackets (0.022″ slot size) and lingual brackets (0.018″ slot size). The labial brackets were: (i) regular tw...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Alobeid A,El-Bialy T,Reimann S,Keilig L,Cornelius D,Jäger A,Bourauel C

更新日期：2018-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Cervical column morphology was examined in adult patients with obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) and compared with the cervical morphology of an adult control group with neutral occlusion, normal craniofacial morphology, and no history of sleep apnoea. The sleep apnoea group consisted of 91 patients, 16 females aged 29-5...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Sonnesen L,Petri N,Kjaer I,Svanholt P

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of rapid maxillary expansion (RME) and semi-rapid maxillary expansion (SRME) in the mixed dentition period. The SRME group consisted of 18 patients (11 girls and 7 boys) with a mean age of 8.63 +/- 1.09 years and the RME group 17 patients (11 girls and 6 boys) w...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Ramoglu SI,Sari Z

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to compare standard plaster models with their digital counterparts for the applicability of the Index of Complexity, Outcome, and Need (ICON). Generated study models of 30 randomly selected patients: 30 pre- (T(0)) and 30 post- (T(1)) treatment. Two examiners, calibrated in the ICON, scored t...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Veenema AC,Katsaros C,Boxum SC,Bronkhorst EM,Kuijpers-Jagtman AM

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Class II elastics are usually employed in the treatment of excessive overbite and overjet with the Begg technique. The effect of Class II elastics on bite opening and the extent of such an effect is uncertain. This article, based on measurements of 30 cases, illustrates that the effect of the vertical component of for...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Xu TM,Lin JX,Huang JF,Cai P,Tan QF

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00