Abstract:
:This study indicates that complex mixtures of pollutants found in the Arctic marine environment have genotoxic effects in glaucous gulls (Larus hyperboreus). DNA adducts were quantified, by the (32)P-postlabeling technique, in liver samples from gulls fed with hen eggs (controls) and from gulls fed with environmentally contaminated gull eggs (exposed). All birds were grown and fed under laboratory conditions. Hepatic homologues to mammalian cytochrome P4501A (CYP1A) proteins were also determined by Western blotting. DNA adducts were detected in all but one liver sample, but the exposed birds had a significantly increased level of DNA adducts relative to that of the controls. There was no clear significant correlation between the DNA adduct level and the level of organochlorine compounds (OCs) in blood. The level of CYP1A protein was significantly higher in the liver of exposed male gulls than in the liver of control males and positively correlated, with significance, to the level of OC compounds measured in blood. There was no significant correlation between the level of DNA adducts and the CYP1A protein content.
journal_name
Ecotoxicol Environ Safjournal_title
Ecotoxicology and environmental safetyauthors
Østby L,Gabrielsen GW,Krøkje Adoi
10.1016/j.ecoenv.2004.12.023keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-11-01 00:00:00pages
363-75issue
3eissn
0147-6513issn
1090-2414pii
S0147-6513(05)00007-2journal_volume
62pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Direct immersion solid phase microextraction (DI-SPME) coupled to liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) is of significant research interest because of its low solvent consumption, simple design, and efficient, sensitive, fast performance. In this work, a combination of these two methods (DI-SPME-LC...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2019.03.104
更新日期:2019-07-30 00:00:00
abstract::Metals and metalloids released through anthropogenic activities can accumulate in aquatic organisms, resulting in adverse effects in sensitive species. We investigated the influence of feeding regime and exposure complexity (i.e., mixture) on bioaccumulation kinetics and body distribution of common metal(loid) polluta...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2017.06.047
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cadmium (Cd) is a dangerous transition element that causes environmental and health problems due to its high mobility in the soil-plant system. In plants, Cd causes serious alterations in physiological processes, affecting different vital functions such as photosynthesis. Species such as Brassica juncea and Brassica r...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2019.04.081
更新日期:2019-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::Biodiesel is a clean renewable fuel derived from vegetable oils and animal fats. It is biodegradable, oxygenated, non toxic and free from sulfur and aromatics. The biodiesel prepared from pinnai oil undergoes acid esterification followed by alkaline transesterification process. The fatty acid methyl esters components ...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2015.06.008
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Contamination of the environment by heavy metals has been increasing in recent years due to industrial activities. Thus research involving microorganisms capable of surviving in multi-contaminated environments is extremely important. The objectives of the present study were to evaluate the removal of mercury alone and...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2017.02.010
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mining and processing of lead (Pb)/zinc (Zn) ore at the Anvil Range mine occurred near the town of Faro in the Yukon Territory, Canada, for approximately 30 years, beginning in 1968. A study was undertaken to examine whether the mining activities had left a detectable "footprint" on the environment in the way of heavy...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/eesa.2002.2201
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Air pollution exposure has been associated with hypertension, but limited studies have examined the associations in diabetic patients. We aimed to examine the associations of exposure to air pollution with blood pressure in diabetic patients. We identified patients who were previously diagnosed as type-2 diabetes mell...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.12.069
更新日期:2019-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::A study of the pathway of cadmium in the European Community (EC) has led to the development of a time-dependent computer model that relates past and present environmental cadmium levels to the inputs of cadmium. Information on the origin and movement of environmental cadmium through the different compartments of the b...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0147-6513(83)90053-2
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnesium (Mg) is a common contaminant in mine water discharges. Although Mg is an essential element in biological processes, increased concentrations from anthropogenic sources can stress aquatic ecosystems. Additionally, studies evaluating the effects of Mg on north Australian freshwater species have indicated that ...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2019.109638
更新日期:2019-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::Juvenile Dicentrarchus labrax L. (sea bass) was exposed to five different beta-naphthoflavone (BNF) concentrations-0, 0.1, 0.3, 0.9 and 2.7 microM-for 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 16, 24, 48, 72, 144, and 216 h. A battery of biomarkers was investigated, such as liver ethoxyresorufin-O-deethylase (EROD), liver cytochrome P450 (P450 ...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/eesa.2002.2151
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cardio-respiratory function, oxidative stress and fish antioxidants were analyzed in juvenile Nile tilapia exposed for 96 h to a sublethal trichlorfon (TRC-Neguvon, Bayer) concentration of 0.5 mg L(-1). The exposure to TRC induced oxidative stress in the heart, as manifested by the glutathione S-transferase deplet...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2008.11.003
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two zinc-aminoclays [ZnACs] with functionalized primary amines [(-CH2)3NH2] were prepared by a simple sol-gel reaction using cationic metal precursors of ZnCl2 and Zn(NO3)2 with 3-aminopropyl triethoxysilane [APTES] under ambient conditions. Due to the facile interaction of heavy metals with primary amine sites and Zn...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2016.11.022
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Uptake of copper complexes by fish was studied by exposing neon tetras (Paracheirodon innesi) to solutions containing different concentrations of copper complexed to EDTA, diaminoethane, oxalic acid, or tartaric acid, while other copper species were kept at low and constant levels. The distribution of the copper speci...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/eesa.2002.2224
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atlantic salmon smolts were exposed to three doses of the fungicide azoxystrobin for 4 days, and physiological blood parameters and transcriptional effects in liver and muscle were evaluated in search for potential negative effects. Azoxystrobin exposure mediated up-regulation of catalase, MAPK1 and IGFBP1 in liver ti...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2010.07.017
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ozone (O3) is one of the most harmful air pollutants to crops, contributing to high losses on crop yield. Tropospheric O3 background concentrations have increased since pre-industrial times reaching phytotoxic concentrations in many world regions. Capsicum peppers are the second most traded spice in the world, but few...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2013.09.035
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research has shown that some polychlorinated biphenyl congeners degrade slowly in the environment and build up in the food chain, causing a wide range of possible adverse effects to humans. In order to ascertain the nature of the situation in Ghana, polychlorinated biphenyls congener residues in Crassostrea tulipa (oy...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2012.10.013
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Estuarine osmoconformes rely on their ability to perform tissue and cell water regulation to cope with daily osmotic challenges that occur in the estuary. In addition, these animals currently must deal with pollutants present in the estuarine environment, which can disturb their capacity of water regulation. We collec...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.09.111
更新日期:2018-12-30 00:00:00
abstract::Food response preceding and following exposure to Cu concentrations of 0.00, 0.02, and 0.2 mg/L was observed in male and female Cambarus bartonii from an uncontaminated, freshwater lake. The animals were tested in a Y-maze. Control animals demonstrated food localization, and the treated animals, either no localization...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/eesa.1999.1910
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we estimated the toxicity risks from river sediments that were affected by multiple pollutants in the Haihe River Basin. We used a range of methods to determine the concentrations, bioavailability, and toxicity of a range of metals and contaminants in sediments and sediment porewater and then assessed t...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.12.075
更新日期:2019-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of hypoxia and 2,4,5-trichlorophenol (TCP) on the behavior of the freshwater clam Sphaerium corneum (L.) and the accumulation and elimination rates of 2,4,5-trichlorophenol were studied in the laboratory at 20 degrees C. After an initial high activity period, the shell valves were held closed for significa...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/eesa.1996.1486
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cadmium (Cd2+), as the primary contaminant in Chinese soils, is dangerous to human health and ecological security. Invasive plant Spartina alterniflora in Chinese coastal wetlands presents a promising feedstock for biochar, which is an efficient adsorbent for heavy metal removal. S. alterniflora harvested in summer, a...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2020.111309
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Few studies have been performed on both the potential and the risks of biofilm-electrode reactors (BERs) with regard to the removal of antibiotics. This study used 33 BERs to investigate the removal rate and degradation pathway of sulfadiazine (SDZ). Furthermore, the effects of additional electrons on sul genes and mi...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.01.016
更新日期:2018-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::Psychiatric drugs are among the leading medications prescribed for humans, with their presence in aquatic environments raising concerns relating to potentially harmful effects on non-target organisms. Nortriptyline (NTP) is a selective serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor antidepressant, widely used in clinics ...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2020.111868
更新日期:2021-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arsenite is the predominant arsenic species in flooded paddy soil, and arsenite bioaccumulation in rice grains has been identified as a major problem in many Asian countries. Lowering arsenite level in rice plants and grain via accelerating arsenite oxidation is a potential strategy to help populations, who depended o...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2020.111229
更新日期:2020-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Pesticides are the main environmental factor associated with the etiology of human neurodegenerative disorders such as Parkinson's disease. Our laboratory has previously demonstrated that the treatment of rats with low doses of dimethoate, zineb or glyphosate alone or in combination induces oxidative stress (OS) in li...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2009.05.001
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antimony (Sb) and its compounds are emerging priority pollutants which pose a serious threat to the environment. The aim of this study was to evaluate the short-term fate of antimonate added to different soils (S1 and S2) with respect to its mobility and impact on soil microbial communities and soil biochemical functi...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2020.110576
更新日期:2020-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::The kinetics of uptake and metabolism of benzo[a]pyrene (BaP) were studied in various tissues of a marine fish, the sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax), after intragastric administration of pellets containing a 14C-labeled compound. Only 25% of injected radioactivity was detected and it was found only in intestine, gallbl...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0147-6513(92)90062-8
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atmospheric deposition of heavy metals is widely documented and has been connected to adverse ecological and health impacts. The influence of atmospheric deposition on the soil-rice system in a typical urban agglomeration region was studied continuously through a field contrast experiment for two years. The results sh...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2019.04.090
更新日期:2019-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::Because the extensive use of Cu-based fungicides, the accumulation of Cu in agricultural soil has been widely reported. However, little information is known about the bioavailability of Cu deriving from different fungicides in soil. This paper investigated both the distribution behaviors of Cu from two commonly used f...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.06.041
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To enrich the understanding of the complex environmental system of soil and microorganisms in gold tailings, we studied the effects of environmental factors on the microbial community diversity in gold mine tailing soil in Beijing, and the strains screened from the soil with serious mercury (Hg) pollution. The results...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.09.011
更新日期:2018-12-15 00:00:00