Abstract：
:Pesticides are the main environmental factor associated with the etiology of human neurodegenerative disorders such as Parkinson's disease. Our laboratory has previously demonstrated that the treatment of rats with low doses of dimethoate, zineb or glyphosate alone or in combination induces oxidative stress (OS) in liver and brain. The aim of the present work was to investigate if the pesticide-induced OS was able to affect brain and liver cell survival. The treatment of Wistar rats with the pesticides (i.p. 1/250 LD50, three times a week for 5 weeks) caused loss of mitochondrial transmembrane potential and cardiolipin content, especially in substantia nigra (SN), with a concomitant increase of fatty acid peroxidation. The activation of calpain apoptotic cascade (instead of the caspase-dependent pathway) would be responsible for the DNA fragmentation pattern observed. Thus, these results may contribute to understand the effect(s) of chronic and simultaneous exposure to pesticides on cell survival.
journal_name
Ecotoxicol Environ Safjournal_title
Ecotoxicology and environmental safetyauthors
Astiz M,de Alaniz MJ,Marra CAdoi
10.1016/j.ecoenv.2009.05.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-10-01 00:00:00pages
2025-32issue
7eissn
0147-6513issn
1090-2414pii
S0147-6513(09)00101-8journal_volume
72pub_type
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journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
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journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
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journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
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journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
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journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
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journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
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journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
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journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
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journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
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