Abstract：
:Combination of biotic and abiotic factors influences the effects of naturally occurring or anthropogenic chemicals on photosynthetic microorganisms in the aquatic environment. Nonetheless, the combined effects of physical stressors and species-species interaction on chemicals' toxicity are still poorly understood. The present study examines the responses of the green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii and the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. alone and in mixtures to copper exposure under increasing visible light intensities. Cell growth, chlorophyll bleaching, oxidative stress and membrane permeability were determined by flow cytometry in both mono- and multi-species tests. The results revealed that species-species interactions influenced copper toxicity under different light regimes at 4 h and 48 h - exposure. For a given light condition, monocultures of Synechocystis sp. were more sensitive to copper than those of C. reinhardtii. In long-term incubation C. reinhardtii sensitivity to copper diminished in presence of Synechocystis sp. under low-intensity light, however it was enhanced under high-intensity light. The present results revealed the complex interplay between visible light intensity variations, species-species interaction and copper effects to phytoplankton in long- term exposure.
journal_name
Ecotoxicol Environ Safjournal_title
Ecotoxicology and environmental safetyauthors
Cheloni G,Gagnaux V,Slaveykova VIdoi
10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.12.039subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-04-15 00:00:00pages
771-777eissn
0147-6513issn
1090-2414pii
S0147-6513(18)31324-1journal_volume
170pub_type
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journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
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journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
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journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
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journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
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