Abstract:
:There is currently no anesthesiological technique which enables volume, cerebral blood flow and spinal fluid pressure to be kept constant. The aim of the present study was to compare two techniques of anesthesia in patients with cerebral tumours: one of a balanced type (AB) and the other of a continuous ev type (AEC) using propofol in order to assess which guaranteed the greatest cerebral protection. The results of the study have shown that the use of propofol may represent a useful alternative in intracranial tumour surgery since changes in systolic pressure and heart rate observed during AEC anesthesia were statistically lower in comparison to AB anesthesia. No statistically significant differences were observed in relation to changes in diastolic pressure, PVC, ApCO2 and the incidence of bleeding or cerebral edema. The quality of awakening was better in patients in the AEC group in terms of renewed breathing and spontaneous motility, verbal response and space-time orientation.
journal_name
Minerva Anestesioljournal_title
Minerva anestesiologicaauthors
Mazzitelli MR,Morace E,Sofra M,Aloe L,Moricca P,Margiotta L,Imperatori Gkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-04-01 00:00:00pages
121-5issue
4 Suppl 1eissn
0375-9393issn
1827-1596journal_volume
58pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::Asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (COPD) lead to functional obstruction of airways, identified by increased inspiratory and expiratory resistances. Increased expiratory resistances cause, in turn, a reduction in expiratory flow. The analysis of flow-volume loops shows that, as the disease progresses, t...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various aspects of the critically ill patient sharing pain, physical distress, anxiety, environmental components, predispose him to develop some sleep disorders (SD). We studied 20 conscious patients, age 16-80 (mean 48.15 SD of mean +/- 25), undergoing ICU mean 14.3 days (SD of mean +/- 7.5), to evaluate SD rate and ...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A correct assessment of arterial pressure state during SAH is one of most critical issue in neurologic intensive care. It is important to evaluate two different clinical conditions: a) during SAH when the aneurysm is open, b) after aneurysmal clipping or embolization. The authors propose pressure parameters appropriat...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Early prediction of neurological outcome for patients resuscitated from cardiac arrest (CA) is a challenging task. Therapeutic hypothermia (TH) has been shown to improve neurological outcome after CA. Two recent studies indicated that somatosensory evoked potentials (SEP) recorded during TH retains high pred...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The coronary sinus oxygen saturation (SO2) can affect the oxygen saturation of the superior vena cava (superior cava SO2) and the pulmonary artery (pulmonary artery SO2), causing a gradient between the latter two (ΔSO2), as has been observed in different physiological and pathological conditions. The objecti...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The majority of authors and the literature recommend sugammadex dose to be calculated according to RBW without taking fat content into consideration. Our aim was to compare the efficacy and safety of sugammadex at doses of 1.5, 2, and 4 mg/kg, calculated according to ideal body weight basis, for the reversal...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.23736/S0375-9393.16.11349-5
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::For several years now, the need for improving healthcare quality has determined the adoption of a businesslike philosophy in American hospitals, through quality control and improvement systems. In Italy, the introduction of this business concept in public healthcare is recent, while quality assurance is still widely i...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A wide variability in the approach towards delirium prevention and treatment in the critically ill results from the dearth of prospective randomised studies. METHODS:We launched a two-stage prospective observational study to assess delirium epidemiology, risk factors and impact on patient outcome, by enroll...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Inguinal herniorrhaphy (IH) is a common surgical procedure that can be successfully performed by using general, regional or local anesthesia and is usually performed in an outpatient setting. In this study, recovery profile, incidence of adverse effects, postoperative pain scores and patient satisfaction between pa...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of severe accidental hypothermia (core temperature 20 degrees C) in an elderly woman successfully treated by warmed lavage of peritoneal cavity is reported. The various available rewarming techniques and some observations about the differential diagnosis between the severe hypothermic patient with cardiac arres...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In an acute care setting, diuretics are often prescribed to maintain or increase urine output in patients presenting with acute kidney injury (AKI). The rationale behind giving diuretics is that they may protect the kidney from ischemic injury by maintaining a nonoliguric state. There have been many studies ...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute lung failure is associated with high mortality and usually requires mechanical ventilation to ensure adequate gas exchange. However, mechanical ventilation itself can be associated with major complications and can aggravate pre-existing lung disease, thus contributing to morbidity and mortality. Extracorporeal g...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inhalation agents represent a basic drug used in modern balanced anesthesia. In the present review, the pharmacokinetics, effectiveness and clinical effects of inhalation agents on different systems are discussed. Data concerning the metabolism and related toxicity of halogenated agents is reviewed, with particular re...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Postoperative opioid analgesia increases the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV). We investigated whether a combination of the neurokinin-1 antagonist aprepitant and dexamethasone decreases PONV incidence compared with dexamethasone alone in high-risk patients receiving continuous epidural ...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::An account is given of the employment of althesin as an induction and maintenance anaesthetic. It is free of the drawbacks observed with thiopentone induction, and has negligible haemodynamic and respiratory effects. Its association with leptophen permitted excellent analgesia at minimal leptophen doses, without secon...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The etiology, diagnosis, pathology and treatment of rhabdomyolysis due to intraoperative malpositioning and the medico-legal implications of physicians involved in the surgical treatment and anesthesia of the patient are described. According to the Italian law, the anesthesiologist is the only physician of the surgery...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patient-ventilator asynchronies are challenging during pediatric mechanical ventilation. We hypothesized that monitoring the electrical activity of the diaphragm (EAdi) together with the "standard" airway opening pressure (Pao) and flow-time waveforms during pressure support ventilation would improve the abi...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0375-9393.20.14543-7
更新日期:2020-08-04 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Extubation failure (EF) refers to the inability to maintain spontaneous breathing after removal of endotracheal tube. The aim of this review is to identify the best parameter to predict EF in adult intensive care patients. EVIDENCE ACQUISITION:We searched for publications in PubMed (2000-2016). Studies of...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0375-9393.18.12627-7
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Early strategies to diagnose, manage and predict outcome of sepsis are essential to further improve morbidity and mortality of sepsis. Whereas biomarkers have become mainstay in other fields of medicine, their clinical utility in sepsis remains generally much less proven and so biomarkers are much less used clinically...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary tuberculosis can lead to acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) which is associated with high mortality. We report the case of a patient with pulmonary tuberculosis and severe ARDS (PaO2/FiO2<100 mmHg) who was initially managed with advanced up-to-date treatments (protective ventilation and extracorporea...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim was to ascertain the prognostic value of mid-regional pro-adrenomedullin (MR-proADM), measured within 24 hours from the onset of septic shock (SS). METHODS:We performed a prospective, observational study on all patients admitted to our hospital's Intensive Care Unit with SS over a one year period fr...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Remifentanil has been suggested as a suitable agent for conscious sedation during fibreoptic intubation. We evaluated the optimal effect site concentration (Ce) of remifentanil target-controlled infusion (TCI) for awake nasotracheal fibreoptic intubation in patients undergoing elective cervical spine surgery...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the past 15 years, there have been dramatic changes in the management of blunt hepatic trauma, specifically in the imaging techniques, and in the non-operative management. Actually, in more than 80% of blunt hepatic trauma, non operative management is used. In the last 20% the surgical option has to be taken with...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied 10 consecutive, sedated and paralyzed patients with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS). The entire study lasted 4 hours, divided in 3 periods: 2 hours of recommended ventilation [lung protective strategy, LPS, i.e., ventilation with low tidal volume (< 8 mL/kg), limiting the plateau at 35 cm H2O, to...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Multifactor neuropathic pain is one of the most frequent symptoms in AIDS patients and analgesic treatment is primarily based on the use of drug combination of opioids, tricyclic antidepressants and antiepileptics. However, the chronic use of opioids in AIDS patients presents a risk due to the immunosuppress...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Regional anaesthesia is useful in day surgery when properly applied. Most commonly used techniques are IVRA, axillary block, local/infiltration plus monitored anaesthesia care. Spinal anaesthesia is also frequently used in DS. Depending on the technique used RA may fasten or prolong discharge when compared to general ...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 61 patients submitted to subdural anesthesia for orthopedic operations, postoperative somatic pain was treated by double-blind iv injection of lysine acetylsalicylate 1.8 g or placebo randomly. Patients with persistent pain received methadone 10 mg im. No placebo response was obtained; LAS had similar but shorter e...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Pain resulting from nerve lesions is classically referred to as a ''burning pain''. Both the axonal damage and sensitization of unmyelinated C-fibres have been considered as the possible generators of this sensation. The aim of this study was to verify the hypothesis that hot-burning sensations are produced by the ...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgery is currently the treatment of choice for acutely ruptured aneurysms, representing an efficient option both in the short and long term. We believe that the endovascular option may be of help in high surgical-risk cases. ...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is an equipoise regarding closed-loop ventilation modes and the ability to reduce workload for providers. On one hand some settings are managed by the ventilator but on another hand the automatic mode introduces new settings for the user. METHODS:This randomized controlled trial compared the number of...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.23736/S0375-9393.17.11963-2
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00