Abstract:
:Antimycin A (antimycin), one of the first known and most potent inhibitors of the mitochondrial respiratory chain, binds to the quinone reduction site of the cytochrome bc1 complex. Structure-activity relationship studies have shown that the N-formylamino-salicyl-amide group is responsible for most of the binding specificity, and suggested that a low pKa for the phenolic OH group and an intramolecular H-bond between that OH and the carbonyl O of the salicylamide linkage are important. Two previous X-ray structures of antimycin bound to vertebrate bc1 complex gave conflicting results. A new structure reported here of the bovine mitochondrial bc1 complex at 2.28 A resolution with antimycin bound, allows us for the first time to reliably describe the binding of antimycin and shows that the intramolecular hydrogen bond described in solution and in the small-molecule structure is replaced by one involving the NH rather than carbonyl O of the amide linkage, with rotation of the amide group relative to the aromatic ring. The phenolic OH and formylamino N form H-bonds with conserved Asp228 of cytochrome b, and the formylamino O H-bonds via a water molecule to Lys227. A strong density, the right size and shape for a diatomic molecule is found between the other side of the dilactone ring and the alphaA helix.
journal_name
J Mol Bioljournal_title
Journal of molecular biologyauthors
Huang LS,Cobessi D,Tung EY,Berry EAdoi
10.1016/j.jmb.2005.05.053keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-08-19 00:00:00pages
573-97issue
3eissn
0022-2836issn
1089-8638pii
S0022-2836(05)00607-8journal_volume
351pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Group II introns frequently require assistance by specific factors, maturases, for folding and effective splicing in vivo. The only putative maturase of higher plant chloroplasts is encoded by matK, located in the intron of trnK. We show that in barley matK transcripts are modified at a first codon base by C-to-U RNA ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1997.1115
更新日期:1997-07-11 00:00:00
abstract::A novel virus, ATV, of the hyperthermophilic archaeal genus Acidianus has the unique property of undergoing a major morphological development outside of, and independently of, the host cell. Virions are extruded from host cells as lemon-shaped tail-less particles, after which they develop long tails at each pointed en...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2006.04.027
更新日期:2006-06-23 00:00:00
abstract::Protein allostery plays a pivotal role in many regulatory processes. Prominent examples are cell-surface receptors, which allosterically transmit ligand-generated signals to their cytoplasmic domains, or bacterial transcription factors, which alternate between a free conformation and a DNA-bound conformation in respon...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2011.12.009
更新日期:2012-02-10 00:00:00
abstract::DNA opening is an essential step in the initiation of replication via the Cairns mode of replication. The opening reaction was investigated in a gamma ori system by using hyperactive variants of plasmid R6K-encoded initiator protein, pi. Reactivity to KMnO4 (indicative of opening) within gamma ori DNA occurred in both...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.2000.4426
更新日期:2001-03-09 00:00:00
abstract::Erythropoietin (Epo) is the humoral regulator of red blood-cell production. Low oxygen tension increases the Epo levels by enhancing transcription, through the hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1, a transcriptional modulator in oxygen-regulated gene expression. In the present work, a cooperative interaction between hypox...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2003.12.023
更新日期:2004-02-06 00:00:00
abstract::Cdc25B is a dual specificity phosphatase involved in the control of cyclin-dependent kinases and the progression of cells through the cell cycle. A series of minimal domain Cdc25B constructs maintaining catalytic activity have been expressed. The structure of a minimum domain construct binding sulfate was determined a...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1999.3168
更新日期:1999-10-29 00:00:00
abstract::Heme is an essential prosthetic group of proteins involved in oxygen transport, energy metabolism and nitric oxide production. ALAS1 (5-aminolevulinate synthase) is the rate-limiting enzyme in heme synthesis in the liver and is highly regulated to adapt to the metabolic demand of the hepatocyte. In the present study, ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,收录出版
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2009.03.024
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The capsid (CA) protein plays crucial roles in HIV infection and replication, essential to viral maturation. The absence of high-resolution structural data on unassembled CA hinders the development of antivirals effective in inhibiting assembly. Unlike enzymes that have targetable, functional substrate-binding sites, ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2010.11.027
更新日期:2011-02-25 00:00:00
abstract::Binding of the TATA-binding protein (TBP) to the "TATA" sequences present in the promoters of eukaryotic class II genes is the first step in the sequential assembly of transcription pre-initiation complexes. Myriad structural changes, including severe bending of the DNA, accompany TBP-TATA complex formation. A detaile...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1999.2835
更新日期:1999-06-25 00:00:00
abstract::In the presence of AMP-PCP (beta, gamma-methyleneadenosine 5'-triphosphate), a non-hydrolyzable analog of ATP, negative stain images of increased morphological detail indicate that the dynein arm, attached to ciliary doublet microtubules, is composed of subunits including a cape, an elongated body and a head. The arra...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-2836(84)90127-x
更新日期:1984-03-05 00:00:00
abstract::In bacteriophages of the cystovirus family, the polymerase complex (PX) encodes a 75-kDa RNA-directed RNA polymerase (P2) that transcribes the double-stranded RNA genome. Also a constituent of the PX is the essential protein P7 that, in addition to accelerating PX assembly and facilitating genome packaging, plays a re...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2014.04.028
更新日期:2014-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Fasciculin 2 and toxin alpha proteins belong to the same structural family of three-fingered snake toxins. They act on different targets, but in each case the binding region involves residues from loops I and II. The superimposition of the two structures suggests that these functional regions correspond to structurall...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.2000.3510
更新日期:2000-03-03 00:00:00
abstract::The bacterial immunity proteins Im7 and Im9 fold with mechanisms of different kinetic complexity. Whilst Im9 folds in a two-state transition at pH 7.0 and 10 degrees C, Im7 populates an on-pathway intermediate under these conditions. In order to assess the role of sequence versus topology in the folding of these prote...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-2836(02)01249-4
更新日期:2003-02-07 00:00:00
abstract::Streptococcus mutans is the primary etiological agent of dental caries in man and other mammalian organisms. This bacterium metabolizes carbohydrates actively and thrives under anaerobic conditions by fermenting l-ascorbate (Asc) via the sga operon, which includes SgaT, PtxB, and PtxA. These three proteins are members...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2008.12.046
更新日期:2009-02-20 00:00:00
abstract::The mitochondrial oxoglutarate carrier (OGC) plays an important role in the malate-aspartate shuttle, the oxoglutarate-isocitrate shuttle and gluconeogenesis. To establish amino acid residues that are important for function, each residue in the transmembrane alpha-helices H1, H3 and H5 was replaced systematically by a...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2007.03.048
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The adaptor protein Tks5/FISH (tyrosine kinase substrate 5/five SH3 domains, hereafter termed Tks5) is a crucial component of a protein network that controls the invasiveness of cancer cells and progression of Alzheimer's disease. Tks5 consists of an amino-terminal PX domain that is followed by five SH3 domains (SH3A-...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2009.05.025
更新日期:2009-07-31 00:00:00
abstract::The four approximately 75-residue domains (repeats) that constitute the annexin core structure all possess an identical five-alpha-helix bundle topology, but the physico-chemical properties of the isolated domains are different. Domain IV of the annexins has previously been expressed only as inclusion bodies, resistan...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2006.08.042
更新日期:2006-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::Iron-sulfur (Fe/S)-cluster-containing proteins constitute one of the largest protein classes, with varied functions that include electron transport, regulation of gene expression, substrate binding and activation, and radical generation. Consequently, the biosynthetic machinery for Fe/S clusters is evolutionarily cons...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2017.01.021
更新日期:2017-03-24 00:00:00
abstract::Retinoic-acid mediated differentiation of F9 cells is accompanied by an increased transcription of the histone H1zero gene. This increase is an early response after addition of retinoic acid, suggesting a direct effect of the hormone on transcription of the gene. We show now that the promoter of histone H1zero contain...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1994.1555
更新日期:1994-09-09 00:00:00
abstract::M-type phospholipase A2 receptor (M-PLA2R) is a member of the mannose receptor family and known as the receptor of secretory phospholipase A2s. It has also been identified as the major autoantigen of idiopathic membranous nephropathy, one of the most common causes for nephrotic syndrome in adults. Here we determine th...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2017.10.019
更新日期:2017-12-08 00:00:00
abstract::Complex gene regulation systems ensure the maintenance of cellular identity during early development in mammals. Eukaryotic small RNAs have emerged as critical players in RNA interference (RNAi) by mediating gene silencing during embryonic stem cell self-renewal. Most of the proteins involved in the biogenesis of smal...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2017.01.014
更新日期:2017-05-19 00:00:00
abstract::The structure of empty canine parvovirus capsids shows that residues 37 to the carboxy-terminal residue 584 (VP2 numbering) are ordered in each of the 60 subunits. The central structural motif of each subunit is the eight-stranded antiparallel beta-barrel that has been found in many other virus structures. Five beta-h...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1993.1502
更新日期:1993-09-20 00:00:00
abstract::Production of intracellular antibodies in Escherichia coli has been thought unlikely owing to an inability to form stable disulfide bonds in the cytoplasm, a necessary step in the folding of most immunoglobulin (Ig) domains. This work investigates whether E. coli strains carrying mutations in the major intracellular d...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0022-2836(02)00405-9
更新日期:2002-06-28 00:00:00
abstract::The foldon domain constitutes the C-terminal 30 amino acid residues of the trimeric protein fibritin from bacteriophage T4. Its function is to promote folding and trimerization of fibritin. We investigated structure, stability and folding mechanism of the isolated foldon domain. The domain folds into the same trimeric...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2004.02.020
更新日期:2004-04-02 00:00:00
abstract::The molecular chaperone Hsp90 and its cofactor Cdc37 are required for the stability of protein kinases in the cellular environment. Upon pharmacological inhibition of Hsp90, the Hsp90-dependent kinases are degraded quickly by the proteasome. Clear physiological evidence for the formation of heterooligomeric complexes ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2016.09.002
更新日期:2016-10-09 00:00:00
abstract::"Positive control" mutants of the cI protein of bacteriophage lambda (lambda cI) bind DNA but, unlike the wild-type protein, fail to activate transcription. According to the original interpretation of Ptashne and co-workers, these mutants bear amino acid substitutions that disrupt a stimulatory interaction between lam...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1996.0735
更新日期:1997-01-24 00:00:00
abstract::Bovine IF(1) is a basic, 84 amino acid residue protein that inhibits the hydrolytic action of the F(1)F(0) ATP synthase in mitochondria under anaerobic conditions. Its oligomerization state is dependent on pH. At a pH value below 6.5 it forms an active dimer. At higher pH values, two dimers associate to form an inacti...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.2001.4570
更新日期:2001-04-27 00:00:00
abstract::Pre-mRNA editing results in production of transcripts having nucleotide sequences differing from that of the DNA template. We describe the first example of RNA editing in the fruitfly Drosophila melanogaster. This editing occurs in an alternatively spliced adult head transcript arising from the single-copy nuclear 4f-...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1996.0365
更新日期:1996-06-28 00:00:00
abstract::The anticancer drug daunomycin has been co-crystallized with the hexanucleotide duplex sequences d(TGTACA) and d(TGATCA) and single crystal X-ray diffraction studies of these two complexes have been carried out. Structure solution of the d(TGTACA) and d(TGATCA) complexes to 1.6 and 1.7 Angstrom resolution, respectivel...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-2836(91)90203-i
更新日期:1991-11-20 00:00:00
abstract::The inherent heterogeneity of many protein assemblies complicates characterization of their structure and dynamics, as most biophysical techniques require homogeneous preparations of isolated components. For this reason, quantitative studies of the molecular chaperone αB-crystallin, which populates a range of intercon...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2011.07.016
更新日期:2011-10-21 00:00:00