Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:Lifestyle has a major influence on the development and progression of atherosclerosis. Our motto for healthy habits is "give up one, reduce two, and increase three". The one thing that is to be given up is smoking. The two things that are to be reduced are intake of food and alcohol. The three things that are to be increased are exercise, rest and enjoyable activities. We assessed correlation between these six health habits and plaque score indicating degree of atherosclerosis in the carotid artery. METHODS:Subjects were divided into unfavorable (practicing zero to three habits) and optimal (practicing four to six habits) healthy habits groups. RESULTS:Plaque score was significantly higher in the unfavorable group (7.6 +/- 5.8) than in the optimal group (4.9 +/- 4.2) (P<0.001). CONCLUSIONS:The healthy habits that significantly contributed to prevention of atherosclerosis were quitting smoking and increasing rest and enjoyable activities.
journal_name
Methods Inf Medjournal_title
Methods of information in medicineauthors
Wada T,Fujishiro K,Fukumoto T,Joki Mkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-01-01 00:00:00pages
319-22issue
2eissn
0026-1270issn
2511-705Xpii
05020319journal_volume
44pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Radiology reports are a permanent record of patient's health information often used in clinical practice and research. Reading radiology reports is common for clinicians and radiologists. However, it is laborious and time-consuming when the amount of reports to be read is large. Assisting clinicians to locat...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0039-1694992
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Information systems integration is hard, especially when semantic and business process interoperability requirements need to be met. To succeed, a unified methodology, approaching different aspects of systems architecture such as business, information, computational, engineering and technology viewpoints, has...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3414/ME09-02-0012
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Medical informaticians are multidisciplinary professionals responsible for developing complex technical systems. The aim of this study was to investigate how a code of ethics can help medical informaticians in avoiding design failures. An exploratory case study was performed to identify factors related to failure duri...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this work is to develop a health information platform connecting most health facilities in the Rhône-Alpes region. The health platform called SIS-RA is used through a Web interface. An iconic interface is dedicated to the platform and presents information in a unique way for all users. METHOD...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:ICD is used for coding medical diagnoses across the world, but there is no globally accepted coding system for health care procedures. The need for the introduction of a common international medical procedure classification has been addressed by the Australian NCCH, which proposed the International Classific...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3414/ME09-01-0007
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Continuous recording of intraluminal pressures for extended periods of time is currently regarded as a valuable method for detection of esophageal motor abnormalities. A subsequent automatic analysis of the resulting motility data relies on strict mathematical criteria for recognition of pressure events. Due to great ...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::To display multidimensional laboratory measurements, Hoeke et al. (1991) proposed a technique that uses plotting axes radiating from a point, assigns each test to a separate axis, and links the test results with line segments. A special nonlinear scaling ensures that a patient whose results all fall in the normal rang...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A Template Definition Language (TDL) was developed to share knowledge of how to construct an electronic patient record (EPR) template. Based on the extensible markup language XML, TDL has been designed to be independent of EPR platforms or databases. Our research of TDL was conducted through evaluation of the descript...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To provide a comprehensive bottom-up categorization of model-based segmentation techniques that allows to select, implement, and apply well-suited active contour models for segmentation of medical images, where major challenges are the high variability in shape and appearance of objects, noise, artifacts, pa...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Benchmarking statements provide a mechanism for making academic standards explicit within a subject area. They allow comparisons between courses to be based on learning outcomes rather than by defining a curriculum. No such statement has been produced for informatics. In the absence of any established benchm...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1160/me0442
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:(1) Creation of an expressive language for specification of temporal patterns in clinical domains, (2) Development of a graphical knowledge-acquisition tool allowing expert physicians to define meaningful domain-specific patterns, (3) Implementation of an interpreter capable of detecting such patterns in cli...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The main objective is to show current topics and future trends in the field of medical signal processing which are derived from current research concepts. Signal processing as an integrative concept within the scope of medical informatics is demonstrated. METHODS:For all examples time-variant multivariate a...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article is part of a For-Discussion-Section of Methods of Information in Medicine about the paper "Computational Electrocardiography: Revisiting Holter ECG Monitoring" written by Thomas M. Deserno and Nikolaus Marx. It is introduced by an editorial. This article contains the combined commentaries invited to indep...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3414/ME15-15-0009
更新日期:2016-08-05 00:00:00
abstract::Differential Interference Contrast (DIC) microscopy is a powerful visualization tool used to study live biological cells. Its use, however, has been limited to qualitative observations. The inherent non-linear relation between the object properties and the image intensity makes quantitative analysis difficult. As a fi...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We have been developing a decision support system that uses electronic clinical data and provides alerts to clinicians. However, the inference rules for such a system are difficult to write in terms of representing domain concepts and temporal reasoning. To address this problem, we have developed an ontology-...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3414/ME9126
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To identify factors associated with hospital length of stay (LOS) and to model variations in LOS within Diagnosis Related Groups (DRGs). METHODS:A proportional hazards frailty modelling approach is proposed that accounts for patient transfers and the inherent correlation of patients clustered within hospita...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To discuss the consequences for medical informatics in encouraging and advancing the development of information processing methodology (IPM) and information and communication technology (ICT) to contribute to high-quality and efficient health care. METHODS:Characterization of the current state of ICT, commen...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:GTDS is a documentation system used by more than 40 German hospital cancer registries. This paper discusses the factors that contributed to its success concerning design, development, and routine use. METHODS:Success is measured in terms of the system's financial independence of public grants and its succes...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Both open- and closed-loop models of beat-to-beat cardiovascular control have been suggested. We tested whether the modelling yields different results with real data while assessing cardiopulmonary and baroreflex gains. METHODS:Two autoregressive models are described to resolve causal relationships between ...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper tries to compare six Health Informatics/Medical Informatics (HI/MI) programs by a number of attributes in standardized form. The different programs and their curricula were summarized at the 5th IMIA Working Conference on HI/MI Education at Heidelberg/Heilbronn. The presentation is condensed to a synoptical...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Personal digital assistants (PDAs) are in widespread use by resident physicians in many countries, reaching as high as 95% in some reports. Uses are varied and include clinical decision support and support of evidence-based practice. Utilization by resident doctors in Japan has not been characterized. This s...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3414/ME0607
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of electronic medical record (EMR) is anticipated to bring benefits for patients, physicians, and organizations. But limited physicians' acceptance of EMR presents a serious threat to its effective implementation. OBJECTIVES:The current study incorporates technology acceptance model (TAM) with two a...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0039-1695718
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study is to develop a solution to preserve security and privacy in a healthcare environment where health-sensitive information will be accessed by many parties and stored in various distributed databases. The solution should maintain anonymous medical records and it should be able to lin...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3414/me9116
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aimed at gaining comprehensive information on the current status of patient care and management applications used in German acute hospitals. Since the degree of ICT coverage in hospitals depends on the attitude of the key decision makers we also wanted to capture their plans and priorities and her...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present a geometric ruler to determine predictive values of binary diagnostic test results from prevalence, sensitivity and specificity without calculation. METHODS:On logarithmic scale the relationships between pre-/post-test odds and the likelihood ratio as well as sensitivity, specificity and the likel...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3414/ME14-01-0091
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Questions like 'How is your health? How are you feeling? How have you been?' now can be answered in a different way due to innovative health self-quantification apps and devices. These apps and devices generate data that enable individuals to be informed and more responsible about their own health. OBJECTIV...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3414/ME15-02-0007
更新日期:2017-01-09 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This article is part of the Focus Theme of Methods of Information in Medicine on "Biosignal Interpretation: Advanced Methods for Studying Cardiovascular and Respiratory Systems". OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study is to assess the reliability of the estimated Nocturnal Heart Rate (HR), recorded through a be...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3414/ME13-02-0053
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Requirements and approaches of Software Engineering education in the field of Medical Informatics are described with respect to the impact of (1) experiences characterizing the "software misery", (2) status and tendencies in software methodology, and (3) educational status and needs in computer science education influ...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To examine inter-observer variation in the monitoring of patients with chronic disease, four nephrologists independently assessed 62 patients on maintenance hemodialysis. Deviation from normal was determined for adequacy of dialysis, protein intake, and metabolic state. The kappa-index, which allows to adjust for chan...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:A major problem associated with the irradiation of thoracic and abdominal tumors is respiratory motion. In clinical practice, motion compensation approaches are frequently steered by low-dimensional breathing signals (e.g., spirometry) and patient-specific correspondence models, which are used to estimate th...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3414/ME13-01-0137
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00