Abstract：
AIMS:The aim of this study is to analyse how increasing demands from work and family life affect the level of strain and whether there are any significant gender differences in this respect. This is be done by testing the following hypotheses: An increase in work and family demands causes (a) an increased risk of suffering from fatigue; (b) an increased need for working fewer hours. METHODS:The hypotheses are analysed by using a longitudinal data set consisting of nearly 9,000 Swedish individuals. RESULTS:Multiple demands increase the risk of suffering from fatigue among both women and men, but it is only among women that an increase in the percentage desiring a reduction in their working hours can be found. CONCLUSIONS:The results support the role stress theory, especially among women.
journal_name
Scand J Public Healthjournal_title
Scandinavian journal of public healthauthors
Nordenmark Mdoi
10.1080/14034940410028280keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-01-01 00:00:00pages
450-5issue
6eissn
1403-4948issn
1651-1905journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:The eldercare sector is characterized by a shortage of labour and a high turnover rate, which constitutes a major challenge for the ageing societies of western Europe. The aim of the present study was to investigate if a low level of psychological well-being at the time of graduation predicts dropout among e...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494809348939
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The aim of the study was to reveal potential gaps and inconsistencies in the identification of alcohol abuse in health care and in employment services and to analyse the granting of disability pensions with respect to the alcohol abuse identification pattern. METHODS:The material consisted of documentary informat...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494815580149
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:In the 1990s, several studies noted a large gap in life expectancy between Western and Eastern European countries. It was speculated that this could be explained by environmental pollution, socioeconomic factors, lifestyle and psychosocial stress. A weakness in addressing the issue has been the lack of prospective ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
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doi：10.1177/1403494814550177
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aims: The aim was to investigate associations between the experience of parental separation/divorce in childhood and tobacco smoking in adulthood, adjusting for economic stress in childhood and adulthood and psychological health (General Health Questionnaire GHQ12). Methods: The 2012 public-health survey in Skåne, sou...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494819846724
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Health registers are essential sources of data used in a wide range of stroke research, including epidemiological, clinical and healthcare studies. Regardless of the type of register, the data must be of high quality to be useful. In this study, we investigated and compared the correctness and completeness of the ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
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更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To increase knowledge of self-rated health and lifestyle in relation to overweight/obesity among 13-15 year olds in northern Sweden. METHODS:All 6768 13-15 year olds in nine out of 15 municipalities in Västerbotten County were asked to complete a cross-sectional school-based on-line survey in 2007. Eighty-two per ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
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abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the contribution of genetic factors to self-reported psychological demands (PD), skill discretion (SD) and decision authority (DA) and the possible importance of such influence on the association between these work variables and depressive symptoms. METHODS:11,543 participants aged 27-54 in the S...
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更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:This study was undertaken to examine the association between short stature and acute non-fatal myocardial infarction and to analyse causal mechanisms related to height with a focus on childhood risk factors. METHOD:The SHEEP (Stockholm Heart Epidemiology Program) is a population-based case-referent study. The out...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
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更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To analyse the current status of directly observed therapy (DOT) and completion of treatment of tuberculosis (TB) in two rural areas of China. METHODS:Two rural counties with low DOT rates were deliberately selected as study sites. Face-to-face interviews were conducted by trained investigators with a structured ...
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更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To investigate urban-rural differences in male suicide mortality between 1988 and 1997 in the province of Kuopio in eastern Finland. METHODS:Male suicide mortality between 1988 and 1997 was studied in eastern Finland. The data were collected from official autopsy reports. Age, marital status, household type, plac...
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更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To gain a deeper understanding of the conditions for and perceived benefits of regular participation in an immigrant women's club, with special focus on the women's wellbeing and the club's potential for health promotion. METHODS:A qualitative research approach was applied, including semi-structured interviews, w...
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更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Background: Measles has made a comeback in Western Europe, with more cases being reported each year. One factor behind this development is low vaccination coverage in socially disadvantaged segments of the population in many countries. This study investigates whether socioeconomic patterns of uptake of the measles, mu...
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更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The aim of the study was to examine trends in adolescent depression and anxiety symptoms from 1997 to 2006, using four time-points (1997, 2000, 2003, and 2006), and adolescent mental health service use in the same period, using three time-points (1997, 2000, and 2006). METHODS:Four cross-sectional population-base...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
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更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To explore alcohol-related practices among general practitioners (GPs) in the Cape Town metropole and to examine barriers to addressing risky drinking among patients. METHOD:A cross-sectional survey of 50 GPs was conducted between November 2004 and April 2005. A questionnaire assessing GPs' alcohol-related practi...
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更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Orthostatic hypotension (OH) is associated with significant morbidity and mortality among older people. We have studied whether its prevalence can be reduced by a Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CGA). STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING:1000 randomly-selected persons aged ≥75 years were divided into intervention (...
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pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1177/1403494813475533
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
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doi：10.1177/1403494807085304
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:A study was undertaken to investigate the relationship between country of birth, time in Sweden, and overweight and obesity. METHODS:Approximately 4,000 people aged 20-80 participated in a cross-sectional survey in 1994. The ethnic differences in overweight and obesity were analysed in a multivariate logistic reg...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
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doi：10.1080/14034940510005653
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
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更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
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doi：10.1177/1403494807088451
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Sweden has shown a decreasing tendency in the incidence of myocardial infarction (MI), except among middle-aged women. The incidence among middle-aged immigrant women is less explored. AIM:To determine if foreign-born women have a higher risk of MI as compared to women born in Sweden. Furthermore, to examin...
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更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Background: Unemployment might affect several risk factors of cardiovascular disease (CVD), which is the leading cause of death globally. The characterisation of the relation between these two phenomena is thus of great significance from a public-health perspective. The main aim of this study was to estimate the assoc...
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更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
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更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
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更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To determine the gender-specific incidence and risk factors of type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in a general population. METHODS:The study is based on 12,431 men and 13,737 women aged 25-98 years, attending the Tromsø Study in 1994 and followed through 2005, who did not have diabetes when entering the study. Sex-s...
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更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The aim of the present study was to explore the longitudinal stroke trends in the middle-aged Lithuanian population. METHODS:All stroke events in the studied population were ascertained and validated according to the standardized criteria outlined by the WHO MONICA Project. The study included all patients aged 25...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
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更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
