Abstract:
:Although many weakening procedures for the inferior oblique muscle have been advocated, there is some controversy as to the most beneficial procedure for weakening overacting inferior oblique muscles. This study was undertaken to determine if unilateral anterior transposition of the inferior oblique muscle alone could be a safe and effective procedure for treating unilateral superior oblique palsy from the perspective of hypertropia, inferior oblique overaction, and abnormal head posture. The records of 33 patients, who underwent anterior transposition of the inferior oblique muscle for unilateral superior oblique palsy at our institution between Jan 1995 and Dec 2002, were retrospectively reviewed. The average preoperative inferior oblique overaction was 2.3 +/- 0.64, and the hypertropia in the primary position was 12.3 +/- 7.69 prism diopter (PD). Twenty-six patients showed head tilt to the opposite direction preoperatively. After the anterior transposition of the inferior oblique, inferior oblique overaction was diminished in 32 patients (97%). Twenty-six out of 33 patients (79%) had no hypertropia in the primary position at last postoperative assessment. Of the 26 patients with head tilt before surgery, 21 patients (81%) achieved full correction after surgery. Satisfactory results were obtained in most of the patients in our study with the exception of three patients who required additional surgery. No patient demonstrated postoperative hypotropia in the primary position. None of the patients noticed elevation deficiency or lower lid elevation. The anterior transposition of the inferior oblique was found to be safe and effective for treating superior oblique palsy with secondary overaction of the inferior oblique muscle.
journal_name
Yonsei Med Jjournal_title
Yonsei medical journalauthors
Chang YH,Ma KT,Lee JB,Han SHdoi
10.3349/ymj.2004.45.4.609keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-08-31 00:00:00pages
609-14issue
4eissn
0513-5796issn
1976-2437pii
200408609journal_volume
45pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:Decision to perform concurrent ipsilateral thyroidectomy on patients with hypopharyngeal cancer is important, and unnecessary thyroidectomy should be avoided if oncologically feasible. We hypothesized that concurrent ipsilateral thyroidectomy is not routinely required to prevent occult metastasis. This study ai...
journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3349/ymj.2015.56.3.812
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnostic and prognostic implication of exaggerated blood pressure response to exercise have been controversial, with opinions ranging from a benign process to a harbinger of potential cardiovascular morbidity. Endothelial dysfunction has been demonstrated in patients with atherosclerosis and as a risk factor for...
journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3349/ymj.2003.44.6.1014
更新日期:2003-12-30 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Massive blood transfusios are uncommon. The goal of this study was to propose an ideal ratio for the blood component of massive hemorrhage treatment after review of five years of massive transfusion practice, in order to have the best possible clinical outcomes. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We defined a 'massive tran...
journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3349/ymj.2011.52.3.469
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Landmark indicators have not yet to be developed to detect the regression of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN). We propose that quantitative viral load and indicative histological criteria can be used to differentiate between atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASCUS) and a CIN of grade...
journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3349/ymj.2014.55.2.331
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study aimed to investigate the effects of PIK3CA on the sensitivity of acute B lymphocytic leukemia cells (Nalm-6 cells) to chemotherapy drugs. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Children's normal B lymphocytes and Nalm-6 cells were cultured. Nalm-6 cells were transfected with PIK3CA siRNA (siPIK3CA group) or its nega...
journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3349/ymj.2019.60.2.182
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To provide a systematic review with meta-analysis for addressing the relationship between fecal bile acids (FBAs) and colorectal cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Electronic databases were searched for all observational studies that examined the relationship between FBAs and colorectal cancer or adenoma, and calcu...
journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.3349/ymj.2008.49.5.792
更新日期:2008-10-31 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The clinical and radiological characteristics of the double aortic arch (DAA) and its differentiation from conotruncal malformations (CTM) were reported in order to familiarize pediatric practitioners with these congenital heart diseases. MATERIALS AND METHODS:From July 1994 to December 2006, a total of 6 pati...
journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3349/ymj.2007.48.5.818
更新日期:2007-10-31 00:00:00
abstract::A 44-year-old woman underwent surgery for an asymptomatic primary tumor of the heart located in the right atrium. The tumor was detected incidentally during follow-up computed tomography for a resected breast cancer. The mass, lying along the lower portion of the right atrial septum, was homogenous and cystic in natur...
journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3349/ymj.2007.48.6.1043
更新日期:2007-12-31 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of epidermolysis bullosa simplex, Dowling-Meara type (EBS-DM), which was associated with congenital pyloric atresia (PA) and various urologic abnormalities, a diagnosis confirmed by immunofluorescence mapping and electron microscopic findings. Immunofluorescent mapping showed the serum from a patient ...
journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3349/ymj.2000.41.3.411
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transhiatal gastric transposition was performed in a long gap esophageal atresia without tracheoesophageal fistula. The patient was a 12 months old female infant with previous stamm-type gastrostomy. The stomach was mobilized preserving the right gastric artery, the right gastroepiploic artery and spleen. The proximal...
journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3349/ymj.1995.36.1.89
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The present study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of polymer-free drug-coated BioFreedom stent implantation in comparison to coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) before major noncardiac surgery. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In a multicenter registry, 55 patients required revascularization before major noncar...
journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3349/ymj.2018.59.4.480
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) increases transcription of the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) gene. Inhibition of VEGF abolishes VEGF mediated induction of HIF-1α. Recent reports suggested that HIF-1α also mediated the induction of class III β-tubulin (TUBB3) in hypoxia. TUBB3 confers resistance...
journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3349/ymj.2013.54.2.374
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We analyzed the fluoroquinolone resistance mechanism of 28 isolates of ciprofloxacin-resistant E. coli from patients who received ciprofloxacin as a regimen of a selective gut decontamination. Isolates distinctive by infrequent restriction site polymerase chain reaction (IRS-PCR) were subjected to Hinf I restriction f...
journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3349/ymj.1998.39.6.534
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We investigated the value of an interferon-γ release assay (IGRA) for the diagnosis of active pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) among sputum smear negative PTB suspects in an environment with intermediate burden of PTB and high Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccination rate. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectivel...
journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3349/ymj.2014.55.3.725
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Since 1993, Koreans have used diagnostic criteria set by the Korean Society on Thrombosis and Hemostasis (KSTH) in the diagnosis of overt disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). In 2001, the Scientific and Standardization Committee (SCC) of the International Society on Thrombosis and Hemostasis (ISTH) pro...
journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3349/ymj.2007.48.4.595
更新日期:2007-08-31 00:00:00
abstract::Kinematically aligned total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is a new alignment technique. Kinematic alignment corrects arthritic deformity to the patient's constitutional alignment in order to position the femoral and tibial components, as well as to restore the knee's natural tibial-femoral articular surface, alignment, and ...
journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3349/ymj.2020.61.3.201
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine and compare the clinical characteristics, visual prognosis and treatment of hemorrhagic polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (HPCV) with those of hemorrhagic choroidal neovascularization (HCNV) due to age-related macular degeneration (ARMD). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Retrospective analysis of 44 consecut...
journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3349/ymj.2007.48.2.225
更新日期:2007-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::Telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) is the protein component of telomerase and combined with an RNA molecule, telomerase RNA component, forms the telomerase enzyme responsible for telomere elongation. Telomerase is essential for maintaining telomere length from replicative attrition and thus contributes to the pre...
journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3349/ymj.2014.55.1.1
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most patients diagnosed with takotsubo cardiomyopathies are expected to almost completely recover, and their prognosis is excellent. However, complications can occur in the acute phase. We present a case of a woman with takotsubo cardiomyopathy with right ventricular involvement who developed a rupture of the right ve...
journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
pub_type:
doi:10.3349/ymj.2017.58.1.248
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The frontal sinus has been used for personal identification since the early part of the 20th century as a result of its tremendous interindividual variation. The frontal sinus is present in approximately 90% of adults. However, some populations have a higher proportion of people without a frontal sinus. This study inv...
journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3349/ymj.2003.44.2.215
更新日期:2003-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::Low grade lymphomas are malignancies of predominantly small lymphocytes that typically have long median survival periods due to low proliferative rates. It is considered an indolent disease, but patients with low grade lymphoma can almost never be cured with conventional treatment. New low- grade lymphoma entities hav...
journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3349/ymj.2003.44.5.757
更新日期:2003-10-30 00:00:00
abstract::Four cases of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) were surgically resected following combined radiotherapy (RT) and hyperthermia (HT). Complete necrosis of the tumor without viable tumor cell was found in one case and extensive tumor necrosis was observed in the other three cases; the percentage of necrosis in the specimen...
journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3349/ymj.1991.32.2.147
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Wegener's granulomatosis (WG) is a rare multisystem inflammatory disease, which infrequently involves the subglottic area and trachea. Treatment usually involves the use of immunosuppressive agents with corticosteroids. Some patients, however, continue to have symptoms of airway obstruction after clinical remis...
journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3349/ymj.2007.48.5.748
更新日期:2007-10-31 00:00:00
abstract::Anaplastic thyroid carcinoma (ATC) is one of the most malignant human neoplasms and has a grave prognosis. This study gives an update on our experience with this unusual neoplasm, with specific focus on the response to various treatment modalities. Forty-seven patients with histologically proven ATCs were enrolled (19...
journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3349/ymj.2005.46.6.759
更新日期:2005-12-31 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Although many studies have demonstrated improvements in short-and long-term outcomes of gastric cancer surgery, changes in long-term survival over time are not well-established. This study was conducted to evaluate changes in host, tumor, and treatment factors in patients treated at a single institution over a ...
journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3349/ymj.2008.49.3.409
更新日期:2008-06-30 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate 100 consecutive cases of videoscopic retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS) by a single surgeon and to evaluate factors associated with stone-free status and the learning curve thereof. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We analyzed the results of videoscopic RIRS in 100 patients who underwent primary treatmen...
journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3349/ymj.2018.59.2.303
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this thesis, Korean prisoners' health behavior and the characteristics of their medical utilization were surveyed and analysed. Because prisoners are inclined to be mediators of communicable diseases or unhealthy behaviors between prison institution and the outside world, health care for prisoners is directly relat...
journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3349/ymj.1997.38.4.220
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The association between liver enzymes and death from external causes has not been examined. We investigated the association between serum aminotransferase levels and external-cause mortality in a large prospective cohort study. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 142,322 subjects of 35-59 years of age who complet...
journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3349/ymj.2015.56.6.1582
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Pouch dilatation and band slippage are the most common long-term complications after laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding (LAGB). The aim of the study is to present our experience of diagnosis and management of these complications. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The pars flaccida technique with anterior fixation of ...
journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3349/ymj.2014.55.1.149
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Elevated aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) transactivating (AHRT) activity and uremia in chronic kidney disease (CKD) may interact with each other, further complicating the disease course. In this study, we prospectively estimated serum AHRT activity using a highly sensitive cell-based AhR-dependent luciferase ac...
journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3349/ymj.2020.61.1.56
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00