The role of transparency in perceptual grouping and pattern recognition.

Abstract:

:The shortest stimulus exposure time for which transparency can be seen was examined. In the first experiment, overlapping digits were presented for 120 ms and the luminance in the overlapping regions was varied. Subjects reported, in separate blocks of trials, either the apparent transparency of the digits or the identity of the digits. When the luminance was set so that one set of digits appeared to be seen through the other, recognition of the digits was high. When the luminance in the overlapping regions did not produce impressions of transparency, digit recognition was low. In the second experiment, digit identification at several stimulus durations was compared between stimuli that had luminance that was valid for transparency and stimuli that had invalid luminance. Performance was found to be higher in the valid luminance condition than in the invalid condition after as little as 60 ms exposure duration. This result suggests that the impression of transparency requires only relatively short exposure durations.

journal_name

Perception

journal_title

Perception

authors

Watanabe T,Cavanagh P

doi

10.1068/p210133

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-01-01 00:00:00

pages

133-9

issue

1

eissn

0301-0066

issn

1468-4233

journal_volume

21

pub_type

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