Paternal origin of FGFR3 mutations in Muenke-type craniosynostosis.

abstract：:Congenital hypothyroidism affects 1/3000-4000 newborns and it has been estimated that 10-20% are familial cases with an autosomal recessive mode of inheritance. Previous studies of mostly individual cases have led to the identification of mutations in a number of genes, indicating that it is a genetically heterogeneou...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Ahlbom BE,Yaqoob M,Gustavsson P,Abbas HG,Annerén G,Larsson A,Wadelius C

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital tufting enteropathy (CTE) is a rare and severe enteropathy recently ascribed to mutations in the epcam gene. Here we establish SPINT2, previously ascribed to congenital sodium diarrhea, as a second gene associated with CTE and report molecular and immunohistochemistry data in 57 CTE patients. Inclusion crit...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Salomon J,Goulet O,Canioni D,Brousse N,Lemale J,Tounian P,Coulomb A,Marinier E,Hugot JP,Ruemmele F,Dufier JL,Roche O,Bodemer C,Colomb V,Talbotec C,Lacaille F,Campeotto F,Cerf-Bensussan N,Janecke AR,Mueller T,Kolet

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have determined the frequency of deletion delta F508 and mutation G542X, a nonsense mutation in exon 11 of the cystic fibrosis (CF) gene, in a sample of 400 Spanish CF families. Mutation G542X represents 8% of the total number of CF mutations in Spain, making it the second most common mutation after the delta F508 ...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Casals T,Nunes V,Palacio A,Giménez J,Gaona A,Ibáñez N,Morral N,Estivill X

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Out of a population of 138,598 infants born in southern Poland between 1987 and 1989, and screened for phenylketonuria (PKU), 28 cases were ascertained probands and their parents were isolated and eight polymorphic restriction sites were analyzed within the phenylalanine hydroxylase gene region. Twenty-one different h...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Zygulska M,Eigel A,Aulehla-Scholz C,Pietrzyk JJ,Horst J

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Complementation studies of steroid sulphatase were carried out in the heterokaryon population of fibroblasts derived from patients with X-linked ichthyosis and multiple sulphatase deficiency. The activity of steroid sulphatase of the fused cell population was constantly higher (approximately 2-5 fold) than that of the...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Ballabio A,Parenti G,Napolitano E,Di Natale P,Andria G

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A "new" low incidence red cell antigen, NFLD, is described. It was found in a Caucasian family and is inherited as an autosomal dominant. The antigen is not part of the AB0, MNSs, Duffy, Kidd, or Yt blood group systems and probably does not belong to the Rh or Kell blood group systems. ...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Lewis M,Kaita H,Allderdice PW,Bergren M,McAlpine PJ

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We identified eight candidate thinness predisposition variants from the Illumina HumanExome chip genotyped on members of pedigrees selected for either healthy thinness or severe obesity. For validation, we tested the candidates for association with healthy thinness in additional pedigree members while accounting for e...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Hasstedt SJ,Coon H,Xin Y,Adams TD,Hunt SC

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pathogenic mutations in TMPRSS3, which encodes a transmembrane serine protease, cause non-syndromic deafness DFNB8/10. Missense mutations map in the low density-lipoprotein receptor A (LDLRA), scavenger-receptor cysteine-rich (SRCR), and protease domains of the protein, indicating that all domains are important for it...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Wattenhofer M,Sahin-Calapoglu N,Andreasen D,Kalay E,Caylan R,Braillard B,Fowler-Jaeger N,Reymond A,Rossier BC,Karaguzel A,Antonarakis SE

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human tumor cells, after x-irradiation during the G2 phase of the cell cycle, show an abnormally high frequency of persistent chromatid breaks and gaps resulting from deficient DNA repair. Addition of a single human chromosome 11 from normal fibroblasts by micro-cell fusion to cell lines from six different tumors resu...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Parshad R,Price FM,Oshimura M,Barrett JC,Satoh H,Weissman BE,Stanbridge EJ,Sanford KK

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some missense changes are compatible with normal protein function while others compromise essential aspects of protein maturation, specific activity, or stability. For those missense changes that alter function in the intact organism, how likely is it for the mutated protein to retain appreciable residual activity? By...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Sommer SS,Bowie EJ,Ketterling RP,Bottema CD

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Loss-of-function mutations in several different neuronal pathways have been related to intellectual disability (ID). Such mutations often are found on the X chromosome in males since they result in functional null alleles. So far, microdeletions at Xq24 reported in males always have been associated with a syndromic fo...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Vandewalle J,Bauters M,Van Esch H,Belet S,Verbeeck J,Fieremans N,Holvoet M,Vento J,Spreiz A,Kotzot D,Haberlandt E,Rosenfeld J,Andrieux J,Delobel B,Dehouck MB,Devriendt K,Fryns JP,Marynen P,Goldstein A,Froyen G

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The majority of constitutional reciprocal translocations appear to be unique rearrangements arising from independent events. However, a small number of translocations are recurrent, most significantly the t(11;22)(q23;q11). Among large series of translocations there may be multiple independently ascertained cases with...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Thomas NS,Maloney V,Bryant V,Huang S,Brewer C,Lachlan K,Jacobs PA

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heritability, the fraction of phenotypic variation explained by genetic variation, has been estimated for many phenotypes in a range of populations, organisms, and time points. The recent development of efficient genotyping and sequencing technology has led researchers to attempt to identify the genetic variants respo...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Zaitlen N,Kraft P

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three Japanese glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) variants were investigated. G6PD 'Mediterranean-like' had markedly decreased activity, normal electrophoretic mobility, low Km G6P, low Km NADP, increased utilization of all three substrate analogues (2-deoxy-G6P, Gal-6P, and deamino-NADP) and slightly decreased ...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Miwa SH,Nakashima K,Ono J,Fujii H,Suzuki E

更新日期：1977-05-10 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective study of 200 missed abortions was performed to determine whether morphological criteria alone are sufficient to ascertain a chromosomal aetiology. Placental changes were classified into five morphological and four morphometric groups, according to the severity of alterations, and were then correlated w...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Rehder H,Coerdt W,Eggers R,Klink F,Schwinger E

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Deletions in 17q11.2 affecting the NF1 gene and surrounding regions occur in 5% of patients with NF1. The two major types of NF1 deletions encompass 1.4-Mb and 1.2-Mb, respectively, and have breakpoints in the NF1 low-copy repeats or in the JJAZ gene and its pseudogene. Deletions larger than 1.4-Mb are rare, and only ...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Kehrer-Sawatzki H,Kluwe L,Fünsterer C,Mautner VF

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency is one of the most common autosomal recessive disorders and occurs in its non-classical form in up to 6% of hirsute women. We report on a young woman with the clinical diagnosis of non-classical CAH and a novel, heterozygous missense mutation CTG-->...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Bojunga J,Welsch C,Antes I,Albrecht M,Lengauer T,Zeuzem S

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 21-year-old girl with classical Prader-Willi Syndrome was found to have a 14;15 Robertsonian translocation--45,XX,t(14;15)(p11;q11). This type of Robertsonian translocation was not found in any patient from 8 surveys covering 6144 patients with mental retardation. Chromosome 15 has been involved in translocations in...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Smith A,Noel M

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Red blood cell esterase D (ESD) polymorphism was studied in a French-Canadian population from Quebec city, Canada, by means of high voltage electrophoresis on agarose gel followed, in heterozygotes for ESD 1, by IEF to reveal the possible allele ESD*5. Frequencies of the ESD alleles in 904 unrelated individuals were E...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Couture L,Chagnon M,Allard C,Bouchard C

更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Confined chorionic mosaicism, detected commonly on chorionic villus sampling (CVS) and occasionally in cultured amniotic fluid cells, is described in five pregnancies that showed confined chorionic mosaicism for trisomies 12, 13, 14, 17 and a marker chromosome. Cytogenetic findings in these pregnancies support the con...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Kalousek DK,Dill FJ,Pantzar T,McGillivray BC,Yong SL,Wilson RD

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the Original article published, the figure number 5: Genomic distribution of ROH is incorrectly published. The correct figure is given below. ...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Ceballos FC,Hazelhurst S,Ramsay M

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study reports the characterization of 60% of low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) gene mutations in 150 unrelated Greek familial hypercholesterolaemia (FH) heterozygous children by the analysis of six LDLR gene mutations. The linkage disequilibrium of two polymorphic microsatellites (D19S394 and D19S221) flank...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Traeger-Synodinos J,Mavroidis N,Kanavakis E,Drogari E,Humphries SE,Day IN,Kattamis C,Matsaniotis N

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Statistical analysis of parental age data from 225 sporadic cases of bilateral retinoblastoma, plus ten sporadic cases of chromosome deletion or translocation involving 13q14 that was identified as of paternal origin, revealed no evidence of paternal or maternal age effect. Parental exposure to ionizing radiation or c...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Matsunaga E,Minoda K,Sasaki MS

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chromosomal studies of the bone marrow and cultured peripheral blood cells in a 42-year-old female with the clinical and laboratory features typical for CML revealed a previously undescribed variant translocation involving chromosomes 12 and 22. ...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： van der Blij-Philipsen M,Breed WP,Hustinx TW

更新日期：1977-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:We have studied the incidence of alpha-thalassemia in normal and SS individuals from Senegal, Benin, Upper Volta, and Central Republican Africa. The alpha thal gene frequency is not significantly different in the controls from the various populations and in the SS patients from Senegal. In contrast it is compatible wi...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Pagnier J,Dunda-Belkhodja O,Zohoun I,Teyssier J,Baya H,Jaeger G,Nagel RL,Labie D

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have conducted a comprehensive study of the molecular basis of cystic fibrosis (CF) in 350 German CF patients. A screening approach based on single-strand conformation analysis and direct sequencing of genomic polymerase chain reaction products has allowed us to detect the molecular defects on 95.4% of the CF chrom...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Dörk T,Mekus F,Schmidt K,Bosshammer J,Fislage R,Heuer T,Dziadek V,Neumann T,Kälin N,Wulbrand U

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A highly polymorphic CA repeat was identified in a cosmid containing the 5' end of the NF2 tumour suppressor gene. This marker has proved useful in presymptomatic diagnosis in affected families. ...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Bourn D,Strachan T

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two groups of 708 healthy blood donors and 563 patients affected with chronic obstructive lung disease (C.O.L.D.) respectively, have been screened for alpha1-antitrypsin (alpha1AT) variants by electrophoresis on agarose-polyacrylamide gels at pH 4.7 and isoelectric focusing (IEF). The frequencies of the Pi (Protease i...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Klasen EC,Franken C,Volkers WS,Bernini LF

更新日期：1977-07-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors report a case of a balanced 1;17 translocation with breakpoints located in the secondary constriction of chromosome 1. This translocation is associated with pathological symptoms similar to those observed following a proximal deletion of 1q. We request contact with colleques who have observed similar, or r...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Vorsanova SG,Yurov YB,Kurbatov MB,Kazantzeva LZ

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We tested 190 chromosomes from Dutch cystic fibrosis (CF) patients and carriers for the presence or absence of the major CF mutation delta F508. This mutation was found on 77% of the Dutch CF chromosomes. We observed a significant difference in the distribution of the ages at diagnosis between homozygotes for delta F5...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Halley DJ,Veeze HJ,Sandkuyl LA,Wesby-van Swaay E,van Damme NH,Deelen WH,Witte JE,Niermeijer MF

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00