Is there a correlation between morphological and cytogenetic findings in placental tissue from early missed abortions?

abstract：:We investigated common length polymorphisms in the hypervariable region located 3' to the human gene encoding apolipoprotein B (APOB 3' HVR) as part of the "Pathobiological Determinants of Atherosclerosis in Youth (PDAY)" study. PDAY is a multicenter study of young persons who died of external causes (accident, homici...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Hixson JE,Powers PK,McMahan CA

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The identification of a novel CYP2D6 allele from a healthy Caucasian poor metabolizer was achieved by using a previously described polymerase chain reaction/single-strand conformation polymorphism strategy. Among the four point mutations that this allele carries, a missense mutation in exon 1 (212 G-->A or D6-H) seems...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Marez D,Legrand M,Sabbagh N,Lo-Guidice JM,Boone P,Broly F

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR)-based analyses of the adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) gene encompassing exons 1-15 revealed a complex pattern of products that were due to alternative splicing of exons 9, 10A and 14. The multiplicity of polypeptide chains obtained from T7-promoter-directed in ...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Bala S,Kraus C,Wijnen J,Meera Khan P,Ballhausen WG

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fragile sites are nonrandom, heritable sites on chromosomes that can be induced to form gaps, breaks, and rearrangements under specific conditions. There is currently no established criterion to define a common fragile site. We applied seven published criteria to our data from three groups of subjects: (1) three pairs...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Jordan DK,Burns TL,Divelbiss JE,Woolson RF,Patil SR

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hereditary ovalocytosis in Papua New Guinea is restricted to areas of endemic malaria and may confer increased resistance to the disease. The incidence of malaria was investigated in 1616 Melanesiams of known red cell morphology and severity of infection determined in a smaller subsample. Ovalocytics tended to be more...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Serjeantson S,Bryson K,Amato D,Babona D

更新日期：1977-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Mucopolysaccharidosis IVA (MPS IVA) is caused by the deficiency of the lysosomal enzyme N-acetylgalactosamine-6-sulfate sulfatase encoded by the GALNS gene on chromosome 16. We describe, in detail, the clinical phenotype of five patients from three unrelated Finnish families and have characterized the disease-causing ...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Montaño AM,Kaitila I,Sukegawa K,Tomatsu S,Kato Z,Nakamura H,Fukuda S,Orii T,Kondo N

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Beta-2 microglobulin (B2M) is a component of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I molecule and has been studied as a biomarker of kidney function, cardiovascular diseases and mortality. Little is known about the genes influencing its levels directly or through glomerular filtration rate (GFR). We conduct...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Tin A,Astor BC,Boerwinkle E,Hoogeveen RC,Coresh J,Kao WH

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:EagI and NotI linking libraries were prepared in the lambda vector, EMBL5, from the mouse-human somatic cell hybrid 1W1LA4.9, which contains human chromosomes 11 and Xp as the only human component. Individual clones containing human DNA were isolated by their ability to hybridise with total human DNA and digested with...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Pook MA,Thakrar R,Pottinger B,Harding B,Porteous D,van Heyningen V,Cowell J,Jones C,Povey S,Davies KE,Thakker RV

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The simultaneous analysis of closely linked nucleotide substitutions has recently become possible. However, it is not known whether the construction of molecular haplotypes will be a generally useful strategy for nuclear genes. Furthermore, whereas mobility-shift methods are widely used for the discovery of nucleotide...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Peterson RJ,Goldman D,Long JC

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome-wide association studies have identified single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) near the human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DP loci that were significantly correlated with outcomes of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. We performed a case-control study nested in a well-characterized cohort of booster recipients to a...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Wu TW,Chu CC,Ho TY,Chang Liao HW,Lin SK,Lin M,Lin HH,Wang LY

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aniridia is a severe eye disease characterized by iris hypoplasia; both sporadic cases and familial cases with an autosomal dominant inheritance exist. Mutations in the PAX6 gene have been shown to be the genetic cause of the disease. Some of the sporadic cases are caused by large chromosomal deletions, some of which ...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Grønskov K,Olsen JH,Sand A,Pedersen W,Carlsen N,Bak Jylling AM,Lyngbye T,Brøndum-Nielsen K,Rosenberg T

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The identification of marker chromosomes in clinical and tumor cytogenetics by chromosome banding analysis can create problems. In this study, we present a strategy to define minute chromosomal rearrangements by multicolor fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) with "whole chromosome painting" probes derived from c...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Popp S,Jauch A,Schindler D,Speicher MR,Lengauer C,Donis-Keller H,Riethman HC,Cremer T

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The precise chromosomal localization of the gene for dentatorubral-pallidoluysian atrophy (DRPLA) was detected by deletion mapping. Segregation patterns of genotypes of polymerase chain reaction products of DRPLA, von Willebrand factor (F8vWF), antigen CD4(p55) (CD4) and parathyroid hormone-like hormone (PTHLH) loci w...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Kuwano A,Morimoto Y,Nagai T,Fukushima Y,Ohashi H,Hasegawa T,Kondo I

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA haplotypes and frameworks (numbers in parenthesis) linked to the beta-globin gene were determined by restriction fragment analysis using eight restriction endonucleases on 86 (97) chromosomes bearing the normal beta-globin gene (HBB*A) and 108 (118) chromosomes bearing HBB*E in subjects homozygous for HBB*A or HBB...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Hundrieser J,Sanguansermsri T,Papp T,Laig M,Flatz G

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are heterogeneous disorders with a high heritability and complex genetic architecture. Due to the central role of the fragile X mental retardation gene 1 protein (FMRP) pathway in ASD we investigated common functional variants of ASD risk genes regulating FMRP. We genotyped ten SNPs in ...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Waltes R,Duketis E,Knapp M,Anney RJ,Huguet G,Schlitt S,Jarczok TA,Sachse M,Kämpfer LM,Kleinböck T,Poustka F,Bölte S,Schmötzer G,Voran A,Huy E,Meyer J,Bourgeron T,Klauck SM,Freitag CM,Chiocchetti AG

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to identify regions of the genome that harbor genes influencing inheritance of bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) and/or associated cardiovascular malformation (CVM). Aortic valve disease is an important clinical problem, which often results in valve replacement, the second most common cardiac surge...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Martin LJ,Ramachandran V,Cripe LH,Hinton RB,Andelfinger G,Tabangin M,Shooner K,Keddache M,Benson DW

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To improve the analysis of parentage testing with the additional technique of DNA polymorphisms, the usefulness of probe YNH24 was studied. The allele frequency distribution of restriction fragments detected by probe YNH24 on TaqI-digested genomic DNA from 100 unrelated individuals was determined. For this purpose, th...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： van Eede PH,Cuypers TM,de Lange GG

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rearrangement of the breakpoint cluster region (bcr) and the chromosomal location of c-abl and 3'-bcr were studied in two patients with Philadelphia chromosome (Ph1)-negative chronic myelocytic leukemia (CML). One patient (patient 1) had a normal karyotype and the other (patient 2), 46,XY,inv(3)(q21q26). Both patients...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Inazawa J,Nishigaki H,Takahira H,Nishimura J,Horiike S,Taniwaki M,Misawa S,Abe T

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A G- to A-DNA sequence change in exon 26 of the human apolipoprotein B (apo B) gene leads to a glutamine substitution for arginine at codon 3611 of the mature apolipo-protein B100 and causes a loss of an MspI site. In 106 Finnish individuals, a complete correspondence exists between this MspI polymorphic site and the ...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Xu CF,Nanjee N,Tikkanen MJ,Huttunen JK,Pietinen P,Bütler R,Angelico F,Del Ben M,Mazzarella B,Antonio R

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A functionally inactive plasminogen (PLG) variant designated as PLG M5 is polymorphic in the Japanese population and has a feature common to PLG with type-I mutation that has a codon 601 missense mutation in exon 15 (GCT for Ala-->ACT for Thr). This study was conducted to clarify whether the type-I mutation of PLG is ...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Kikuchi S,Yamanouchi Y,Li L,Kobayashi K,Ijima H,Miyazaki R,Tsuchiya S,Hamaguchi H

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-nine recombinants isolated from a Y chromosome-specific library were deletion mapped. Seven deletion intervals were defined by hybridization of probes to DNA of eight individuals with aberrant Y chromosomes. Extreme cytogenetic limits of the deletion intervals were determined by in situ hybridization of one pro...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Oosthuizen CJ,Herbert JS,Vermaak LK,Brusnicky J,Fricke J,du Plessis L,Retief AE

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidence of exfoliated epithelial cells containing micronuclei was determined in two small human populations, one homozygous and the other heterozygous for the Bloom syndrome gene (bl). The objectives of the study were two: to learn whether the chromosome instability featured so prominently by Bloom syndrome (BS)...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Rosin MP,German J

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method is introduced for simultaneously using multiple loci to estimate admixture and test goodness of fit of the model of admixture. Deviation of observed frequencies from expectation caused by sources of error such as sampling and/or drift is allowed for all loci in all populations. This allows investigation of th...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Wijsman EM

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The structural abnormality of mRNA for argininosuccinate synthetase (ASS) and the structure of immune cross-reactive material for ASS (ASS-CRM) in the liver of a patient with type III citrullinemia were analyzed using dot and Northern blot hybridization, S1 nuclease analysis, and a sensitive enzyme-linked immunosorben...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Kobayashi K,Ichiki H,Saheki T,Tatsuno M,Uchiyama C,Nukada O,Yoda T

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a heteroduplex approach and direct sequencing, we have completed the screening of approximately 88% of the neurofibromatosis type 2 (NF2)-coding sequence of DNA extracted from 33 schwannomas from NF2 patients and from 29 patients with sporadic schwannomas. The extensive screening has resulted in the identificati...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Welling DB,Guida M,Goll F,Pearl DK,Glasscock ME,Pappas DG,Linthicum FH,Rogers D,Prior TW

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is shown by discontinuous sodium dodecylsulfate (SDS) polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of human red cell membranes, followed by periodic acid Schiff (PAS) staining and densitometry, that the band PAS-3 (monomeric Ss glycoprotein) exhibits a polymorphism with respect to its staining intensity. In membranes of the ...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Dahr W,Uhlenbruck G,Schmalisch R,Janssen E

更新日期：1976-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP) is a genetically heterogenous group of inherited neurodegenerative disorders. Recently, an autosomal recessive form of HSP was mapped to 16q24.3, and subsequently the defective gene associated to HSP was identified and designated SPG7. The SPG7 gene product was predicted to encode a...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Pearce DA

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extensive studies that have sought causative mutation(s) for neural tube defects (NTDs) have yielded limited positive findings to date. One possible reason for this is that many studies have been confined to analyses of germline mutations and so may have missed other, non-germline mutations in NTD cases. We hypothesiz...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Tian T,Lei Y,Chen Y,Karki M,Jin L,Finnell RH,Wang L,Ren A

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present 42 new Y-chromosomal sequences from diverse Indian tribal and non-tribal populations, including the Jarawa and Onge from the Andaman Islands, which are analysed within a calibrated Y-chromosomal phylogeny incorporating South Asian (in total 305 individuals) and worldwide (in total 1286 individuals) data fro...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Mondal M,Bergström A,Xue Y,Calafell F,Laayouni H,Casals F,Majumder PP,Tyler-Smith C,Bertranpetit J

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Air pollution is recognized as causal factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD) and is associated with multiple CVD risk factors. Substantial research effort has been invested in understanding the linkages between genetic variation and CVD risk, resulting in over 50 CVD-associated genetic loci. More recently, gene-air p...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Ward-Caviness CK

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00