Degenerative and regenerative mechanisms governing spinal cord injury.

Abstract:

:Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a major cause of disability, and at present, there is no universally accepted treatment. The functional decline following SCI is contributed to both direct mechanical injury and secondary pathophysiological mechanisms that are induced by the initial trauma. These mechanisms initially involve widespread haemorrhage at the site of injury and necrosis of central nervous system (CNS) cellular components. At later stages of injury, the cord is observed to display reactive gliosis. The actions of astrocytes as well as numerous other cells in this response create an environment that is highly nonpermissive to axonal regrowth. Also manifesting important effects is the immune system. The early recruitment of neutrophils and at later stages, macrophages to the site of insult cause exacerbation of injury. However, at more chronic stages, macrophages and recruited T helper cells may potentially be helpful by providing trophic support for neuronal and non-neuronal components of the injured CNS. Within this sea of injurious mechanisms, the oligodendrocytes appear to be highly vulnerable. At chronic stages of SCI, a large number of oligodendrocytes undergo apoptosis at sites that are distant to the vicinity of primary injury. This leads to denudement of axons and deterioration of their conductive abilities, which adds significantly to functional decline. By indulging into the molecular mechanisms that cause oligodendrocyte apoptosis and identifying potential targets for therapeutic intervention, the prevention of this apoptotic wave will be of tremendous value to individuals living with SCI.

journal_name

Neurobiol Dis

journal_title

Neurobiology of disease

authors

Profyris C,Cheema SS,Zang D,Azari MF,Boyle K,Petratos S

doi

10.1016/j.nbd.2003.11.015

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-04-01 00:00:00

pages

415-36

issue

3

eissn

0969-9961

issn

1095-953X

pii

S0969996103002523

journal_volume

15

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Neuronal pentraxin 1: A synaptic-derived plasma biomarker in Alzheimer's disease.

    abstract::Synaptic neurodegeneration is thought to be an early event initiated by soluble β-amyloid (Aβ) aggregates that closely correlates with cognitive decline in Alzheimer disease (AD). Apolipoprotein ε4 (APOE4) is the most common genetic risk factor for both familial AD (FAD) and sporadic AD; it accelerates Aβ aggregation ...

    journal_title:Neurobiology of disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2018.02.014

    authors: Ma QL,Teng E,Zuo X,Jones M,Teter B,Zhao EY,Zhu C,Bilousova T,Gylys KH,Apostolova LG,LaDu MJ,Hossain MA,Frautschy SA,Cole GM

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • PTEN deletion increases hippocampal granule cell excitability in male and female mice.

    abstract::Deletion of the mTOR pathway inhibitor PTEN from postnatally-generated hippocampal dentate granule cells causes epilepsy. Here, we conducted field potential, whole cell recording and single cell morphology studies to begin to elucidate the mechanisms by which granule cell-specific PTEN-loss produces disease. Cells fro...

    journal_title:Neurobiology of disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2017.08.014

    authors: Santos VR,Pun RYK,Arafa SR,LaSarge CL,Rowley S,Khademi S,Bouley T,Holland KD,Garcia-Cairasco N,Danzer SC

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Interaction of ASK1 and the beta-amyloid precursor protein in a stress-signaling complex.

    abstract::The amyloid precursor protein (APP) is a type I transmembrane protein translocated to neuronal terminals, whose function is still unknown. The C-terminus of APP mediates its interaction with cellular adaptor and signaling proteins, some of which signal to the stress-activated protein kinase (SAPK) pathway. Here we sho...

    journal_title:Neurobiology of disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2007.06.017

    authors: Galvan V,Banwait S,Spilman P,Gorostiza OF,Peel A,Ataie M,Crippen D,Huang W,Sidhu G,Ichijo H,Bredesen DE

    更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00

  • IL-6 knockout mice exhibit resistance to stress-induced development of depression-like behaviors.

    abstract::Cytokine-dependent mechanisms in the CNS have been implicated in the pathogenesis of depression. Interleukin-6 is upregulated in depressed patients and dowregulated by antidepressants. It is, however, unknown whether IL-6 is involved in the pathogenesis of depression. We subjected IL-6-deficient mice (IL-6(-/-)) to de...

    journal_title:Neurobiology of disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2006.05.001

    authors: Chourbaji S,Urani A,Inta I,Sanchis-Segura C,Brandwein C,Zink M,Schwaninger M,Gass P

    更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00

  • Mitochondrial dysfunction, peroxidation damage and changes in glutathione metabolism in PARK6.

    abstract::Oxidative stress and protein aggregation are biochemical hallmarks of Parkinson's disease (PD), a frequent sporadic late-onset degenerative disorder particularly of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra, resulting in impaired spontaneous movement. PARK6 is a rare autosomal-recessively inherited disorder, mimick...

    journal_title:Neurobiology of disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2006.10.007

    authors: Hoepken HH,Gispert S,Morales B,Wingerter O,Del Turco D,Mülsch A,Nussbaum RL,Müller K,Dröse S,Brandt U,Deller T,Wirth B,Kudin AP,Kunz WS,Auburger G

    更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00

  • A WNT1-regulated developmental gene cascade prevents dopaminergic neurodegeneration in adult En1(+/-) mice.

    abstract::The protracted and age-dependent degeneration of dopamine (DA)-producing neurons of the Substantia nigra pars compacta (SNc) and ventral tegmental area (VTA) in the mammalian midbrain is a hallmark of human Parkinson's Disease (PD) and of certain genetic mouse models of PD, such as mice heterozygous for the homeodomai...

    journal_title:Neurobiology of disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2015.05.015

    authors: Zhang J,Götz S,Vogt Weisenhorn DM,Simeone A,Wurst W,Prakash N

    更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • Insights into Abeta and presenilin from a canine model of human brain aging.

    abstract::In this review, we describe insights into beta-amyloid (Abeta) production using aged dogs as a model of human brain aging. The advantage of using dogs is that they naturally accumulate Abeta neuropathology with age. In parallel, dogs also develop age-associated learning and memory impairments. Thus, dogs can complemen...

    journal_title:Neurobiology of disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1006/nbdi.2002.0476

    authors: Head E,Torp R

    更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00

  • Better understanding of mechanisms of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder: from human gene expression profiles to mouse models.

    abstract::The molecular mechanisms of major mental illnesses, such as schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, are unclear. To address this fundamental question, many groups have studied molecular expression profiles in postmortem brains and other tissues from patients compared with those from normal controls. Development of unbiase...

    journal_title:Neurobiology of disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2011.08.025

    authors: Lin CY,Sawa A,Jaaro-Peled H

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Stem cell factor and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor promote brain repair and improve cognitive function through VEGF-A in a mouse model of CADASIL.

    abstract::Cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarct and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL) is a cerebral small vascular disease caused by NOTCH3 gene mutation in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs), leading to ischemic stroke and vascular dementia. To date, the pathogenesis of CADASIL remains poorly understo...

    journal_title:Neurobiology of disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2019.104561

    authors: Ping S,Qiu X,Kyle M,Hughes K,Longo J,Zhao LR

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Proapoptotic effects of tau cleavage product generated by caspase-3.

    abstract::Using an in vitro translation assay to screen a human brain cDNA library, we isolated the microtubule-associated protein Tau and determined it to be a caspase-3 substrate whose C-terminal cleavage occurred during neuronal apoptosis. DeltaTau, the 50-kDa cleavage product, was detected by Western blot in apoptotic corti...

    journal_title:Neurobiology of disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/nbdi.2000.0335

    authors: Chung CW,Song YH,Kim IK,Yoon WJ,Ryu BR,Jo DG,Woo HN,Kwon YK,Kim HH,Gwag BJ,Mook-Jung IH,Jung YK

    更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00

  • DJ-1 associates with synaptic membranes.

    abstract::Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder caused by loss of dopaminergic neurons. Although many reports have suggested that genetic factors are implicated in the pathogenesis of PD, molecular mechanisms underlying selective dopaminergic neuronal degeneration remain unknown. DJ-1 is a causative gene for ...

    journal_title:Neurobiology of disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2011.05.014

    authors: Usami Y,Hatano T,Imai S,Kubo S,Sato S,Saiki S,Fujioka Y,Ohba Y,Sato F,Funayama M,Eguchi H,Shiba K,Ariga H,Shen J,Hattori N

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • A mouse model of the fragile X premutation: effects on behavior, dendrite morphology, and regional rates of cerebral protein synthesis.

    abstract::Carriers of FMR1 premutation alleles have 55-200 CGG repeats in the 5' untranslated region of the gene. These individuals are at risk for fragile X associated primary ovarian insufficiency (females) and, in late life, fragile X associated tremor and ataxia syndrome (males, and to a lesser extent, females). Premutation...

    journal_title:Neurobiology of disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2011.01.008

    authors: Qin M,Entezam A,Usdin K,Huang T,Liu ZH,Hoffman GE,Smith CB

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • Pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide (PACAP) and its receptor 1 (PAC1) in the human infant brain and changes in the Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS).

    abstract::Pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide (PACAP) and its complementary receptor, PAC1, are crucial in central respiratory control. PACAP Knockout (KO) mice exhibit a SIDS-like phenotype, with an inability to overcome noxious insults, compression of baseline ventilation, and death in the early post-neonatal p...

    journal_title:Neurobiology of disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2017.04.002

    authors: Huang J,Waters KA,Machaalani R

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • Vulnerability of postnatal hippocampal neurons to seizures varies regionally with their maturational stage.

    abstract::The mechanism of status epilepticus-induced neuronal death in the immature brain is not fully understood. In the present study, we examined the contribution of caspases in our lithium-pilocarpine model of status epilepticus in 14 days old rat pups. In CA1, upregulation of caspase-8, but not caspase-9, preceded caspase...

    journal_title:Neurobiology of disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2009.10.019

    authors: Lopez-Meraz ML,Wasterlain CG,Rocha LL,Allen S,Niquet J

    更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00

  • Divergent brain changes in two audiogenic rat strains: A voxel-based morphometry and diffusion tensor imaging comparison of the genetically epilepsy prone rat (GEPR-3) and the Wistar Audiogenic Rat (WAR).

    abstract::Acoustically evoked seizures (e.g., audiogenic seizures or AGS) are common in models of inherited epilepsy and occur in a variety of species including rat, mouse, and hamster. Two models that have been particularly well studied are the genetically epilepsy prone rat (GEPR-3) and the Wistar Audiogenic Rat (WAR) strains...

    journal_title:Neurobiology of disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2017.12.014

    authors: Lee Y,Rodriguez OC,Albanese C,Santos VR,Cortes de Oliveira JA,Donatti ALF,Fernandes A,Garcia-Cairasco N,N'Gouemo P,Forcelli PA

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Cytokine profiling in the prefrontal cortex of Parkinson's Disease and Multiple System Atrophy patients.

    abstract::Parkinson's Disease (PD) and Multiple System Atrophy (MSA) are neurodegenerative diseases characterized neuropathologically by alpha-synuclein accumulation in brain cells. This accumulation is hypothesized to contribute to constitutive neuroinflammation, and to participate in the neurodegeneration. Cytokines, which ar...

    journal_title:Neurobiology of disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2017.07.014

    authors: Rydbirk R,Elfving B,Andersen MD,Langbøl MA,Folke J,Winge K,Pakkenberg B,Brudek T,Aznar S

    更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • RNAi or overexpression: alternative therapies for Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 1.

    abstract::Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 1 (SCA1) is an autosomal dominant late onset neurodegenerative disease caused by an expanded polyglutamine tract in ataxin-1. Here, we compared the protective effects of overexpressing ataxin-1-like using recombinant AAVs, or reducing expression of mutant ataxin-1 using virally delivered RN...

    journal_title:Neurobiology of disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2013.04.003

    authors: Keiser MS,Geoghegan JC,Boudreau RL,Lennox KA,Davidson BL

    更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00

  • Glia in neurodegeneration: Drivers of disease or along for the ride?

    abstract::While much of the research on neurodegenerative diseases has focused on neurons, non-neuronal cells are also affected. The extent to which glia and other non-neuronal cells are causally involved in disease pathogenesis versus more passively responding to disease is an area of active research. This is complicated by th...

    journal_title:Neurobiology of disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2020.104957

    authors: Gleichman AJ,Carmichael ST

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • Proteomic signatures of brain regions affected by tau pathology in early and late stages of Alzheimer's disease.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common neurodegenerative disorder. Depositions of amyloid β peptide (Aβ) and tau protein are among the major pathological hallmarks of AD. Aβ and tau burden follows predictable spatial patterns during the progression of AD. Nevertheless, it remains obscure why certain bra...

    journal_title:Neurobiology of disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2019.104509

    authors: Mendonça CF,Kuras M,Nogueira FCS,Plá I,Hortobágyi T,Csiba L,Palkovits M,Renner É,Döme P,Marko-Varga G,Domont GB,Rezeli M

    更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular classification of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis by unsupervised clustering of gene expression in motor cortex.

    abstract::Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a rapidly progressive and ultimately fatal neurodegenerative disease, caused by the loss of motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord. Although 10% of ALS cases are familial (FALS), the majority are sporadic (SALS) and probably associated to a multifactorial etiology. Currently ...

    journal_title:Neurobiology of disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2014.12.002

    authors: Aronica E,Baas F,Iyer A,ten Asbroek AL,Morello G,Cavallaro S

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • The SARS-CoV-2 spike protein alters barrier function in 2D static and 3D microfluidic in-vitro models of the human blood-brain barrier.

    abstract::As researchers across the globe have focused their attention on understanding SARS-CoV-2, the picture that is emerging is that of a virus that has serious effects on the vasculature in multiple organ systems including the cerebral vasculature. Observed effects on the central nervous system include neurological symptom...

    journal_title:Neurobiology of disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2020.105131

    authors: Buzhdygan TP,DeOre BJ,Baldwin-Leclair A,Bullock TA,McGary HM,Khan JA,Razmpour R,Hale JF,Galie PA,Potula R,Andrews AM,Ramirez SH

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • The KASH-containing isoform of Nesprin1 giant associates with ciliary rootlets of ependymal cells.

    abstract::Biallelic nonsense mutations of SYNE1 underlie a variable array of cerebellar and non-cerebellar pathologies of unknown molecular etiology. SYNE1 encodes multiple isoforms of Nesprin1 that associate with the nuclear envelope, with large cerebellar synapses and with ciliary rootlets of photoreceptors. Using two novel m...

    journal_title:Neurobiology of disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2018.04.006

    authors: Potter C,Razafsky D,Wozniak D,Casey M,Penrose S,Ge X,Mahjoub MR,Hodzic D

    更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00

  • Cholinergic forebrain degeneration in the APPswe/PS1DeltaE9 transgenic mouse.

    abstract::The impact of Abeta deposition upon cholinergic intrinsic cortical and striatal, as well as basal forebrain long projection neuronal systems was qualitatively and quantitatively evaluated in young (2-6 months) and middle-aged (10-16 months) APPswe/PS1DeltaE9 transgenic (tg) mice. Cholinergic neuritic swellings occurre...

    journal_title:Neurobiology of disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2007.06.015

    authors: Perez SE,Dar S,Ikonomovic MD,DeKosky ST,Mufson EJ

    更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00

  • Early and brain region-specific decrease of de novo cholesterol biosynthesis in Huntington's disease: A cross-validation study in Q175 knock-in mice.

    abstract::Cholesterol precursors and cholesterol levels are reduced in brain regions of Huntington's disease (HD) mice. Here we quantified the rate of in vivo de novo cholesterol biosynthesis in the HD brain. Samples from different brain regions and blood of the heterozygous knock-in mouse model carrying 175 CAG repeats (Q175) ...

    journal_title:Neurobiology of disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2016.11.013

    authors: Shankaran M,Di Paolo E,Leoni V,Caccia C,Ferrari Bardile C,Mohammed H,Di Donato S,Kwak S,Marchionini D,Turner S,Cattaneo E,Valenza M

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • TAT-mediated delivery of Bcl-xL protein is neuroprotective against neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain injury via inhibition of caspases and AIF.

    abstract::Systemic delivery of recombinant Bcl-xL fusion protein containing the TAT protein transduction domain attenuated neonatal brain damage following hypoxic ischemia (H-I). Within 30 min after intraperitoneal injection of TAT-Bcl-xL protein into 7-day-old rats, substantially enhanced levels of Bcl-xL were found in several...

    journal_title:Neurobiology of disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2005.07.015

    authors: Yin W,Cao G,Johnnides MJ,Signore AP,Luo Y,Hickey RW,Chen J

    更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00

  • Two different interictal spike patterns anticipate ictal activity in vitro.

    abstract::4-Aminopyridine (4AP, 50 μM) induces interictal- and ictal-like discharges in brain slices including parahippocampal areas such as the entorhinal cortex (EC) but the relation between these two types of epileptiform activity remains undifined. Here, by employing field potential recordings in rat EC slices during 4AP ap...

    journal_title:Neurobiology of disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2012.12.004

    authors: Avoli M,Panuccio G,Herrington R,D'Antuono M,de Guzman P,Lévesque M

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Role of CSPG receptor LAR phosphatase in restricting axon regeneration after CNS injury.

    abstract::Extracellular matrix molecule chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans (CSPGs) are highly upregulated in scar tissues and form a potent chemical barrier for CNS axon regeneration. Recent studies support that the receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase σ (PTPσ) and its subfamily member leukocyte common antigen related phosphata...

    journal_title:Neurobiology of disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2014.08.030

    authors: Xu B,Park D,Ohtake Y,Li H,Hayat U,Liu J,Selzer ME,Longo FM,Li S

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • The IL-1beta system in epilepsy-associated malformations of cortical development.

    abstract::Focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) and glioneuronal tumors (GNT) are recognized causes of chronic intractable epilepsy. The cellular mechanism(s) underlying their epileptogenicity remain largely unknown. Compelling evidence in experimental models of seizures indicates an important role of interleukin (IL)-1beta in the mec...

    journal_title:Neurobiology of disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2006.06.003

    authors: Ravizza T,Boer K,Redeker S,Spliet WG,van Rijen PC,Troost D,Vezzani A,Aronica E

    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • Mitigation of augmented extrasynaptic NMDAR signaling and apoptosis in cortico-striatal co-cultures from Huntington's disease mice.

    abstract::We recently reported evidence for disturbed synaptic versus extrasynaptic NMDAR transmission in the early pathogenesis of Huntington's disease (HD), a late-onset neurodegenerative disorder caused by CAG repeat expansion in the gene encoding huntingtin. Studies in glutamatergic cells indicate that synaptic NMDAR transm...

    journal_title:Neurobiology of disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2012.05.013

    authors: Milnerwood AJ,Kaufman AM,Sepers MD,Gladding CM,Zhang L,Wang L,Fan J,Coquinco A,Qiao JY,Lee H,Wang YT,Cynader M,Raymond LA

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • Activation of glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta mediates β-amyloid induced neuritic damage in Alzheimer's disease.

    abstract::β-Amyloid (Aβ) plaques in Alzheimer (AD) brains are surrounded by severe dendritic and axonal changes, including local spine loss, axonal swellings and distorted neurite trajectories. Whether and how plaques induce these neuropil abnormalities remains unknown. We tested the hypothesis that oligomeric assemblies of Aβ,...

    journal_title:Neurobiology of disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2011.09.002

    authors: DaRocha-Souto B,Coma M,Pérez-Nievas BG,Scotton TC,Siao M,Sánchez-Ferrer P,Hashimoto T,Fan Z,Hudry E,Barroeta I,Serenó L,Rodríguez M,Sánchez MB,Hyman BT,Gómez-Isla T

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00