Abstract:
:Exogenous obesity increases morbidity and mortality risk and has been associated with nutritional habits, which in turn can be affected by health education. Health education aims to promote patient participation in achieving behavior change and healthy lifestyles. The objective of this study is to show the advantages of participatory education in the modification of body mass index (BMI) in obese type-2 diabetics. A quasi-experimental study was performed with random allocation of two patient groups. The educational intervention was organized through a reflection-action process. BMI was measured at baseline and then monthly for 9 months during the intervention. The groups were analyzed by age and sex. Statistical analysis used the Student t test, with the mean difference for related groups. The control group showed a mean BMI of 33.89 + 1.96 and a final BMI of 33.2 +/- 2.15 (t:22.4; p:0.16). The experimental group had an initial value of 33.63 +/- 2.12 and a final BMI of 31.54 +/- 1.71; statistical difference: (t:11.55; p:0.003). The participatory educational intervention thus helped improve the BMI in obese type-2 diabetics.
journal_name
Cad Saude Publicajournal_title
Cadernos de saude publicaauthors
Cabrera-Pivaral CE,González-Pérez G,Vega-López MG,Arias-Merino EDdoi
10.1590/s0102-311x2004000100045keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-01-01 00:00:00pages
275-81issue
1eissn
0102-311Xissn
1678-4464pii
S0102-311X2004000100045journal_volume
20pub_type
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