[What do psychiatric patients expect of inpatient psychiatric hospital treatment?].

Abstract:

:Patients are mostly passive utilizer of the health-care-system. They are confronted with a supply of medical service and they are allowed to show their satisfaction with it retrospectively. Our medical system has in future to develop itself from an effective perspective to an utilizer orientated medicine. Orientation to the utilizers means to ask for the expectations of the patients for supply (at customer's option). Aim of our investigation was to check the subjective expectations of the patients before the beginning of in-patient treatment: 1. What is their opinion about the label of the disorder, they are suffering. 2. Of what therapeutic measures do they expect help for theirselves. 3. Do they want to play a part in planning of therapeutic measures. 209 of 344 (61%) of the patients were at admission ready for answering a self designed questionnaire. Only 4% of the patients said, that their disorder is called insanity. They preferred labels like mental illness (45%), somatic illness (43%) and mental health problem (42%). A pharmacological therapy expected in totally 61% of the patients. Mostly were expected drugs against depressive disorders (32%), drugs against addiction (31%) and tranquilizers (29%). Only 10% of the patients expected to get antipsychotic drugs. A verbal therapeutic intervention expected 76% of the patients. To have a speak with the doctor is with 69% a first rank desire, followed by speaking with the psychologist (60%), the nurses (58%) and the patients comrades (56%). Psychotherapy in a narrower sense expect only 40% of the patients. Furthermore there are privacy and recreation through promenades in front of the expectations (69%), followed by relaxation (59%), occupational therapy (55%) and sports or active exercise therapy (54%). 75% of the patients want to be informed about the therapy. 69% want to cooperate with planning of the therapy. Only 21% commit the therapy to the doctor. About one third of the patients expect a consultation with their relatives, the custodians and their family doctor.

journal_name

Psychiatr Prax

journal_title

Psychiatrische Praxis

authors

Fleischmann H

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-05-01 00:00:00

pages

S136-9

eissn

0303-4259

issn

1439-0876

journal_volume

30 Suppl 2

pub_type

杂志文章
  • [Asylum Law and Mental Health: An Interdisciplinary Analysis of the Coaction of Medical and Legal Aspects].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Interdisciplinary analysis of the consequences of laws and legal practice for mental health conditions of asylum seekers and psychiatric care. METHODS:Based on the case study of a Kurdish woman with complex trauma-related psychiatric disorder, who had been in psychiatric hospital care for 25 months, the lega...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-0035-1552730

    authors: Hanewald B,Gieseking J,Vogelbusch O,Markus I,Gallhofer B,Knipper M

    更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Management of drug dependent patients in Offenbach/Main and experiences with after-care at the psychiatric department of urban clinics].

    abstract::The report describes the inpatient and out-patient treatment facilities for alcoholics in a defined catchment area and the experience gathered by the initiation of out-patient group therapy for a group of alcoholics at the general community hospital in Offenbach/Main. The goal of the group therapy at the hospital was ...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Fiedler D

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Delusional "pseudotranssexualism" in schizophrenic psychosis].

    abstract::The case of a 32-year old man suffering from a 10-year course of schizophrenia is presented. The man's delusions include the conviction of being of the opposite sex and thus, he applied for an operational correction of his gender according to the law of transsexualism. Based on the evident problems arising from this c...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Brüne M

    更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00

  • [The presentation of depression in German daily newspapers].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:According to results of the latest research, the state of knowledge of the German population regarding depressive disorders has improved during the last years. The question arises to what extent the print media have contributed to this development. METHOD:All editions of three German dailies--Sueddeutsche Ze...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2003-43244

    authors: Kroll M,Dietrich S,Angermeyer MC

    更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Gamma-hydroxybutyrat (GHB)-dependence and -withdrawal in the case of previous alcohol dependence].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:gamma-Hydroxybutyrat (GHB) is used medically for narcolepsy and as a narcotic. It is also a rare illegal drug. In this case report the development of a GHB-dependency against the background of a primary alcohol dependency is described. METHODS:Based on established alcohol withdrawal scales (AWSS by Wetterlin...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-0028-1090089

    authors: Richter C,Romanowski A,Kienast T

    更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00

  • [2 class psychiatry].

    abstract::Community care and sectorisation, specialisation and differentiation, integration of psychiatric and other medical services, crises intervention and emergency psychiatry--and patient's choice--are basic issues of the organisation of psychiatric services. They are discussed and evaluated in respect of the Region of Man...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Häfner H,Rössler W,Häfner-Ranabauer W

    更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00

  • [The residential structure as a therapeutic instrument].

    abstract::The frequency of residential placements in homes and households contrasts with the scarcity of its evaluation with respect to therapeutical effects. In order to facilitate evaluative studies, relevant structural elements and suggestions for a typology are discussed as well as methodological problems. Examples of empir...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Uchtenhagen A

    更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Encountering the person in his environment--approaches to psychosocial management].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Is it necessary to understand your vis a vis or is it enough to meet, to get in touch? Awareness of the different perception of reality is important. INTERINDIVIDUELL: Defined as basic requirements for getting in touch, mutual modelling and interchange were "Knowing your own world", "Being curious about th...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2003-38550

    authors: Klug G

    更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Incidence of coercive measures as an indicator of quality in psychiatric hospitals. Problems of data recording and processing, preliminary results of a benchmarking study].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The clinical practice concerning the use of coercive measures in psychiatry should be compared. METHOD:A common documentation of physical restraint, seclusion, and medication by coercion was introduced among 10 hospitals. RESULTS:8.4 % of cases treated within the first 6 months of 2004 were exposed to coerc...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2005-866920

    authors: Martin V,Kuster W,Baur M,Bohnet U,Hermelink G,Knopp M,Kronstorfer R,Martinez-Funk B,Roser M,Voigtländer W,Brandecker R,Steinert T

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Treatment of drug dependent patients in a psychiatric department].

    abstract::The authors report their three years experience with treating addicts (both alcoholics and users of prescription and illegal drugs) in a specialized unit employing a low-threshold admission policy. Difficulties as well as advantages of the concept are discussed. For the common treatment of patients addicted to differe...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Grischke-Silber J,Kling U,Rave-Schwank M

    更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Health Assistants Perspectives on Team-Led Program for Patients with Panic Disorder in General Practice - A Qualitative Study].

    abstract:AIM OF THE STUDY:Investigation of the perspective of medical assistants (MA) regarding their participation in behaviour-therapy oriented interventions in family practice. METHOD:15 MA (w, 39.5 years old), case managers in a general practitioner supported exercise programme for patients with panic disorder (ICD-10: F41...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/a-1310-2389

    authors: Blank WA,Lukaschek K,Breitbart J,Hiller TS,Brettschneider C,Margraf J,Gensichen J,für die PARADIES-Studiengruppe.

    更新日期:2020-12-03 00:00:00

  • [Architecture and design of mental health institutions].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The physical environment of mental health institutions is regarded as a therapeutic agent within the treatment. There is only little scientific evidence on the consequences of architecture and design on psychiatric patients available. METHODS:A systematic review was conducted on studies from adult mental he...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-0033-1360032

    authors: Richter D,Hoffmann H

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Subjective quality of life in severely disabled long-stay schizophrenic patients].

    abstract::In the controversy about severely chronic mental patients, who still reside in the psychiatric hospital after decades of deinstitutionalization, their quality of life (QoL) has become a main topic. On the basis of a critique of the dominant, mere standardized approach to QoL this method is compared with a qualitative ...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2002-34034

    authors: Franz M,Meyer T,Gallhofer B

    更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Forensic psychiatry: contradictions between clinical practice and justice].

    abstract::All the different branches in forensic psychiatry have to face identical handicaps resulting from the difficulties in cooperation with the law-court. For the psychiatrist, his identity as a therapist is contradictory to his forensic tasks. The paper deals with the resulting dilemmata (partiality v. neutrality; diagnos...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Küchenhoff J

    更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00

  • ["If I were the department head in this case..."--interventional interview with patients and co-workers of a psychiatric department].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:How can patients and staff participate in redesigning psychiatric procedures through survey research? METHODS:Using interviews with circular-hypothetical questioning, 58 patients and 30 staff members of a psychiatric department of a general hospital were interviewed about their preferences for change and con...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2001-13264

    authors: Scheidt P,Schweitzer J,Maischein L,Tebbe B,Hirschenberger N,Enssle M,Krause U,Voigtländer W

    更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Involuntary hospital admissions of mentally ill patients--how specific are differences among the German Federal States?].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Estimates for the proportion of involuntary admissions and coercive measures applied in general mental health care and in residential care for the elderly were developed. Sector-specific rates and quotas for Germany as a whole and for the sixteen Federal States were calculated, and the change of these indicat...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2006-952010

    authors: Salize HJ,Spengler A,Dressing H

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Diagnosis and treatment of borderline disorders within the scope of inpatient psychiatric care].

    abstract::Borderline-patients compose a group of severe problem-patients on psychiatric inpatient units. Among other topics this concerns the difficult differential diagnosis, attitudes of demandingness and entitlement, feelings of depressive despair, acting out and impulsive behavior. Using a process oriented diagnostical appr...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Lohmer M

    更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00

  • [A brief instrument for the assessment of childhood abuse and neglect: the childhood trauma screener (CTS)].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:There is a lack of a psychometrically sound screening questionnaire that assesses important dimensions of traumatic experiences during childhood and adolescence in a time-efficient way. Based on the German version of the "Childhood Trauma Questionnaire" (CTQ, 28 items) we developed a five-item self-report chi...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-0031-1298984

    authors: Grabe HJ,Schulz A,Schmidt CO,Appel K,Driessen M,Wingenfeld K,Barnow S,Spitzer C,John U,Berger K,Wersching H,Freyberger HJ

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Moclobemide in the long-term treatment of depressed patients].

    abstract::13 patients with major depressive disorder, who responded well to the reversible MAO-A-inhibitor moclobemide after unsuccessful initial treatment with tri- or tetracyclic antidepressants were monitored under naturalistic outpatient therapy conditions with moclobemide plasma level control for an average of 7.4 months. ...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Carl G,Laux G

    更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Criteria for assessing the ability of psychiatric patients to give informed consent].

    abstract::In this paper criteria for the assessment of the ability of psychiatric patients to give an informed consent are presented. Legal and medical aspects including jurisdiction are discussed. Some elements for a judgement of an informed consent are proposed. ...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Neubauer H

    更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Negotiating the Space Between Openness and Rejection - Mental Health Nurses' Attitudes Towards Risk Behaviour of their Patients - A Qualitative Study].

    abstract::Objective Personal recovery as a key concept in mental health requests that people with severe mental illness need support in taking positive risks, especially from mental health nurses as key players in this context. In German-speaking countries, studies regarding positive risk-taking seem scarce. Attitude as a conce...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-0042-113093

    authors: Burr C,Richter D

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Occupational rehabilitation of psychiatric patients--results of a study of workshops for handicapped patients].

    abstract::The situation of persons with mental illness, who work in workshops for the handicapped, and the problems they have to deal with, are discussed. Concepts of the psychology of work, which nearly have not been recognized in the field of vocational rehabilitation are described. In a study in several workshops the relatio...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sonnentag S

    更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00

  • [What Determines Treatment Recommendations of Relatives: The Role of Expectations, Negative Consequences and Control Attributions for the Treatment of Patients with Psychosis].

    abstract::Objective Therapy recommendations of relatives of individuals with psychotic disorders. Method A total of n = 52 inpatient relatives were interviewed about their attitude towards psychotherapy and antipsychotics. Results Over 80 % of the relatives recommended psycho- and pharmacotherapy. Concerns reduced recommendatio...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-0042-102622

    authors: Hesse K,Hermanutz U,Hölzel LP,Klingberg S

    更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Pregabalin for the reduction of opiate withdrawal symptoms].

    abstract::Pregabalin is a substance which modulates monoamine release in "hyper-excited" neurons. It binds potently to the α2-δ subunit of calcium channels. Pilotstudies on alcohol- and benzodiazepine dependent patients reported a reduction of withdrawal symptoms through Pregabalin. To our knowledge, no studies have been conduc...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-0032-1305042

    authors: Kämmerer N,Lemenager T,Grosshans M,Kiefer F,Hermann D

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Suicide in schizophrenic patients].

    abstract::Based on retrospective investigation using hospital records of 44 schizophrenic patients of a rehabilitation department, who committed suicide between 1966 and 1986, the paper discusses demographic and psychological features of schizophrenic suicide in comparison with international literature. Subjects who committed s...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Resch F,Strobl R

    更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00

  • [On subjective meaning of psychoses. Construction, validation and first application of a new questionnaire--the SuSi-Project (Hamburg)].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:A new questionnaire to assess subjective meaning in psychosis (SuSi) will be presented. METHODS:The questionnaire construction was based on an elaborate process (Delphi-method) involving patients, carers and professionals (trialogue). Statistical validation including factor analysis and assessment of interna...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-0030-1248424

    authors: Bock T,Brysinski T,Klapheck K,Bening U,Lenz A,Naber D

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Schizophrenic patients, who still live in psychiatric hospitals despite decades of deinstitutionalization. Part 1 of the Hessian Deinstitutionalisation Study].

    abstract::Deinstitutionalization (DI) of most of the chronic long-stay patients has taken place in the last decades in Germany. However, a "residual" group of patients often remains in psychiatric hospitals, with an ongoing controversy on an appropriate type of their care (community based vs. hospital). Clinical, functional and...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2002-32711

    authors: Franz M,Meyer T,Ehlers F,Gallhofer B

    更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Hawaiian baby rose wood: case report of an argyreia nervosa induced toxic psychosis].

    abstract::An increase of intoxications in persons using psychoactive plants and mushrooms can be observed. Mainly adolescents are experimenting with this group of plants for its hallucinogenic effects and easy and cheap availability. A case of a toxic psychosis with hallucinations, disturbances of orientation and psychomotoric ...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2003-39490

    authors: Göpel C,Maras A,Schmidt MH

    更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Family therapy--encounters with a therapeutic fashion (author's transl)].

    abstract::Following the boom in Group Therapy, the Federal Republic of Germany now experiences a similar boom in Family Thera;y. An attempt is made in the present article to show the stepwise progress from individual to group psychotherapy and finally to family therapy, and to describe and calssify the family therapy approach. ...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Finzen A

    更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Geropsychiatric liaisonservices and nursing homes--do they need them? Results of a pilot study in five nursing homes in Germany].

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This project evaluates whether a multidisciplinary consultation-liaison team with special geropsychiatric experience can help to reduce complex care problems in mentally ill nursing-home residents. METHODS:Prospective longitudinal study of patients living in 5 nursing homes in Germany, supplemented by exper...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-0031-1276836

    authors: Kirchen-Peters S,Fehrenbach RA,Diefenbacher A

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00