Abstract:
PURPOSE:The effects of menopause on bone mineral density (BMD) in women with endemic fluorosis were investigated. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Eighty healthy Turkish women who lived in and around the city of Isparta were selected randomly and enrolled in this study. They were separated into four groups: group 1, 20 premenopausal women with regular menstrual cycles and endemic fluorosis; group 2, 20 postmenopausal women with endemic fluorosis; group 3, 20 premenopausal normal women constituting one control group; and group 4, 20 postmenopausal normal women constituting the other control group. Bone mineral density was measured in the lumbar spine and proximal femur using dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry. RESULTS:In the premenopausal group, BMD values of vertebrae L2-L4 and Ward's triangle in women with endemic fluorosis were significantly greater than the respective values in women without endemic fluorosis (P = 0.024, P = 0.036). There were no differences between the groups in BMD values of the femoral neck (P = 0.156) and intertrochanteric area (P = 0.076). The BMD values of vertebrae L2-L4, the femoral neck, intertrochanteric area, and Ward's triangle in the postmenopausal women with endemic fluorosis were significantly greater than those of postmenopausal women without endemic fluorosis (P < 0.001, P = 0.015, P = 0.002, and P < 0.001, respectively). The BMD values of vertebrae L2-L4, the femoral neck, intertrochanteric area, and Ward's triangle in the premenopausal women with endemic fluorosis were significantly greater than those of postmenopausal women with endemic fluorosis (P = 0.010, P = 0.002, P = 0.004, and P = 0.010, respectively). The BMD values of the sites noted for the premenopausal controls were significantly greater than those of postmenopausal controls (P < 0.001, P < 0.001, P < 0.001, and P < 0.001, respectively). CONCLUSIONS:Postmenopausal BMD values in both endemic fluorosis and controls were significantly less than premenopausal BMD values. Although the differences were less prominent in women with endemic fluorosis, menopause is still the major determinant of BMD in the spine and femur.
journal_name
Clin Nucl Medjournal_title
Clinical nuclear medicineauthors
Yildiz M,Oral Bdoi
10.1097/01.RLU.0000057557.56231.EEkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-04-01 00:00:00pages
308-11issue
4eissn
0363-9762issn
1536-0229journal_volume
28pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::Urinothorax or urothorax, the presence of urine in the pleural space, is a rare complication of percutaneous access to the kidney for the management of complex renal and proximal ureteral calculi and ureteropelvic junction obstruction. Other causes such as blunt renal trauma, ureteral instrumentation, or ureteral surg...
journal_title:Clinical nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RLU.0b013e31818bf181
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rosai-Dorfman disease (sinus histiocytosis with massive lymphadenopathy) is a rare systemic histiocytic disorder of unknown etiology characterized by the accumulation of enlarged non-Langerhans histiocytes within lymph nodes and extranodal sites. The histiocytes display characteristic emperipolesis (nondestructive eng...
journal_title:Clinical nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RLU.0000000000001921
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This report highlights the presence of extensive cerebral dysfunction in a patient with cerebral mitochondrial disorder. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The patient is a 10-year-old girl with a history of hemiparesis, encephalopathy, developmental delay, and seizures. She underwent 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopic im...
journal_title:Clinical nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RLU.0b013e31817dec3c
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Scintigraphy was instrumental in two histologically proven cases of forme fruste melorheostosis. Radionuclide bone scans demonstrated a moderately increased uptake of radiopharmaceutical localized to the "flowing" cortical hyperostosis of melorheostosis observed radiographically. The medullary portion of the affected ...
journal_title:Clinical nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003072-199406000-00009
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are occasional reports of a hiatal hernia demonstrating thoracic uptake on I-131 scintigraphy. This is a cause of a potential false-positive appearance mimicking a pulmonary or mediastinal metastasis. Hiatal hernia is 1 of a number of causes of false-positive I-131 whole-body scans. Although previous case report...
journal_title:Clinical nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.RLU.0000079663.56340.18
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone imaging using Tc-99m MDP was performed on a 68-year-old man with a newly diagnosed adenocarcinoma of the lung. The image unexpectedly showed increased activity in the heart area. Emergent echocardiography demonstrated impending pericardial tamponade. A malignant pericardial effusion was verified by pericardiocent...
journal_title:Clinical nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003072-198907000-00002
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient who presented with weight loss and recurrent left lower lobe pneumonia was diagnosed with endobronchial carcinoid. Chest CT scan demonstrated extensive mediastinal and hilar lymphadenopathy suggesting stage IIIB disease, but radionuclide imaging with In-111 pentetreotide and F-18 FDG PET diagnosed 2 distinct...
journal_title:Clinical nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.rlu.0000204200.66112.a9
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the potential of Tc-99m MIBI for detecting bone marrow malignancy, MIBI imaging of the femur was evaluated. There was no detectable MIBI activity in 125 of 141 (89%) control patients. Clearly demonstrated focal or tubular MIBI activity indicating intramedullary accumulation was demonstrated in 44 of 45 (9...
journal_title:Clinical nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003072-199810000-00004
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bilateral ovarian metastasis from neuroendocrine tumor (NET) is uncommon. Ovarian NET could be primary or metastatic, and if it is bilateral, then the chances of metastatic disease are from 88% to 94%. Proper identification and appropriate management become necessary in such patients. Somatostatin receptor imaging by ...
journal_title:Clinical nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RLU.0000000000000646
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective study of eight patients with recent transmural myocardial infarction was performed using 99mTc-Sn-pyrophosphate and 99mTc-Sn-methylene diphosphonate in each patient. All pyrophosphate scans were strongly positive whereas the diphosphonate scan was strongly positive in only one case. We conclude that 99mT...
journal_title:Clinical nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003072-197903000-00001
更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 38-year-old man underwent a resection of the left lobe of the liver resection for a solitary hepatic epithelioid hemangioendothelioma. F-18 fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (FDG PET/CT) was performed for surveillance. This demonstrated 2 foci of FDG uptake in the liver. These were ...
journal_title:Clinical nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RLU.0b013e31815969bc
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Considerable discrepancies are observed between clinical staging and pathological staging after surgical resection in patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). In this study, we examined the relationships between tumor SUVs on FDG PET/CT and aggressive pathological features in resected ESCC patie...
journal_title:Clinical nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RLU.0000000000002926
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aim of this study was to explore the utility of 18F-FDG PET/CT in the assessment of response to antitubercular treatment (ATT) and identification of treatment endpoint. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Forty patients (mean age, 35.3 years; 27 men) with clinically, radiologically, and histopathologically proven joint tube...
journal_title:Clinical nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RLU.0000000000003518
更新日期:2021-01-28 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes a new approach to the evaluation of brain perfusion reserve using Tc-99m HMPAO SPECT. Consecutive brain Tc-99m HMPAO SPECT studies before and after acetazolamide (Diamox) administration were performed within 30 minutes on 19 patients with significant vascular occlusive lesions. Thirteen patients ...
journal_title:Clinical nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003072-199108000-00008
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Technetium-99m-labeled leukocyte (WBC) imaging is a valuable screening method for inflammatory bowel disease, especially in children, because of its high rate of sensitivity, low cost, and ease of preparation. A 14-year-old girl is described who had juvenile arthritis and iritis complicated by inflammatory bowel disea...
journal_title:Clinical nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003072-200010000-00010
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of veno-occlusive disease of the liver of unknown etiology is reported. In the case, the gross abnormality of liver parenchyma, ascites, and colloid shift to spleen, bones, and lungs found on a Tc-99m SC liver-spleen scan, and confirmed on liver biopsy, resolved completely on follow-up. Histologic correlation a...
journal_title:Clinical nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003072-199307000-00011
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:ABSTRACT:We report the case of a 45-year-old woman with a history of right breast reconstruction with silicone implant for breast cancer. An 18F-FDG PET/CT performed several years later revealed the presence of 18F-FDG-avid nodules at the periphery of the silicone implant, in the right internal mammary chain, and in th...
journal_title:Clinical nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RLU.0000000000003422
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on a 45-year-old man who had a mass on the wall of the anterior right hemithorax. An excisional biopsy indicated carcinoma metastasis from thyroid malignancy. Tc-99m methoxyisobutyl isonitrile (MIBI) scintigraphy revealed markedly increased activity on the left side of the thyroid and the thoracic wall mass....
journal_title:Clinical nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RLU.0b013e3181813035
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Dynamic PET studies with a ⁶⁸Ga-Bombesin analog, the ⁶⁸Ga-BZH₃, were performed in patients with highly suspected recurrent gliomas to investigate the effect of the receptor scintigraphy on tumor grading. Furthermore, dynamic F-18 Fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) studies were performed for comparison. METHODS:The study...
journal_title:Clinical nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RLU.0b013e318203bb24
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:[Sc]Sc-PSMA-617 with 3.9-hour half-life, in vitro and in vivo characteristics similar to [Lu]Lu-PSMA-617 and possibility of delayed imaging after 24 hours or later, implies it to be advantageous than [ Ga]Ga-PSMA-617 for pretherapeutic dosimetric assessment for [Lu]Lu-PSMA-617 in metastatic castration-resistant pro...
journal_title:Clinical nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RLU.0000000000002003
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to examine the diagnostic value of the combination of F-18 fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) PET and Tc-99m pertechnetate salivary gland scintigraphy in parotid tumors. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Seventy-two patients with benign parotid gland tumors (n = 52), malignant parotid tumors (n = 12), ...
journal_title:Clinical nuclear medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003072-200503000-00005
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The liver was not visualized by In-111 WBC scan in a patient with alcoholic liver disease. The liver was visualized on repeat scan when liver function had improved. ...
journal_title:Clinical nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003072-198602000-00002
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case in which, for the first time, the superior mesenteric artery caused an appearance mimicking vascular tumor on a kidney radionuclide angiogram (RNA) obtained posteriorly, is reported. A subsequent contrast arteriogram showed that the superior mesenteric artery caused that appearance and confusion with possible v...
journal_title:Clinical nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003072-198503000-00019
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 58-year-old man was referred for selective internal radiation therapy for locally advanced unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma. Intra-arterial particle perfusion scintigraphy was performed with SPECT/CT following intra-arterial injection of Tc macroaggregated albumin. Angiography demonstrated a hepatic falciform a...
journal_title:Clinical nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RLU.0000000000001907
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 69-year-old woman with multiple myeloma came to our department for F-FDG PET/CT scan for routine surveillance. The patient denied any history of fever, cough, shortness of breath, or body aches. F-FDG PET/CT scan from vertex to knees was performed. PET/CT images revealed extensive peripheral ground-glass opacities s...
journal_title:Clinical nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RLU.0000000000003314
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Optimal scan time of F-fluorocholine (FCH) PET/CT for localization of hyperfunctioning parathyroid glands is poorly documented. We report a small series of 9 histologically proven hyperfunctioning parathyroid gland with heterogeneous temporal uptake profile. Thirty-minute dynamic acquisition starting just after F-fluo...
journal_title:Clinical nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RLU.0000000000002132
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are many lessons relevant to burnout from studying the literature on positive psychology. For example, resilience can be taught. A major portion of resilience and fighting burnout is finding meaning in work. Positive thinking, optimism, positive self-talk, and ways to diminish stress and increase happiness and e...
journal_title:Clinical nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RLU.0000000000002439
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mental nerve neuropathy (numb chin/lip syndrome) is a sensory neuropathy presenting with numbness in the distribution of the inferior alveolar nerve/mental nerve (chin and lower lip). This is typically unilateral and can be secondary to dental disease or malignancy. When caused by malignancy, these symptoms can be eit...
journal_title:Clinical nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RLU.0b013e3182868ae5
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anthracyclines are one of the most commonly used and potent chemotherapeutic agents. Doxorubicin (Adriamycin) is one common anthracycline used to treat many solid tumors including breast, sarcomas, gynecologic and hematological malignancies, such as leukemias and lymphomas. However, its use is often limited due to dos...
journal_title:Clinical nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/RLU.0b013e3181b7d76f
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Actinomycosis is a rare chronic granulomatous disease that runs an indolent course, predominantly seen in Asian countries. The present case highlights the findings of F-FDG PET/CT in cervicothoracic actinomycosis imitating lymphoma. ...
journal_title:Clinical nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RLU.0000000000000449
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00