Bisphosphonates in cancer therapy.

Abstract:

:Bisphosphonates inhibit osteoclast-mediated bone resorption in metastatic bone disease. A wealth of preclinical data have begun to shed light on the complex mechanisms by which bisphosphonates inhibit bone resorption and interfere with the formation and growth of bone metastases. Nitrogen-containing bisphosphonates inhibit the mevalonate pathway, which results in the inhibition of osteoclast function and the induction of apoptosis in osteoclasts and tumor cells alike. There is now extensive evidence that bisphosphonates have cytostatic activity against tumor cell lines and inhibit tumor cell adhesion and invasion of the extracellular matrix. These data are supported by a growing body of evidence from animal models demonstrating that bisphosphonates can reduce skeletal tumor burden. However, it remains unclear whether this reduction reflects a direct antitumor effect or an indirect effect via osteoclast inhibition and alteration of the bone microenvironment. Further preclinical studies are needed to elucidate these biochemical mechanisms fully; ultimately, well-controlled clinical trials will be required to investigate whether the antitumor potential of bisphosphonates translates into a significant clinical benefit for patients with cancer.

journal_name

Curr Opin Oncol

authors

Green JR

doi

10.1097/00001622-200211000-00004

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-11-01 00:00:00

pages

609-15

issue

6

eissn

1040-8746

issn

1531-703X

journal_volume

14

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Biologic therapy for lymphoma.

    abstract::Biologic approaches to lymphoma treatment are now a practical reality rather than a vaguely perceived hope for the future. Interferon alfa seems to have been established as a life-extending therapy for selected patients with follicular lymphoma. Humanized anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody (rituximab) has an authentic 50% ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00001622-199909000-00005

    authors: Bendandi M,Longo DL

    更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00

  • Should the indications for the use of myeloid growth factors for the prevention of febrile neutropenia in cancer patients be extended?

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Prevention of infectious complications of chemotherapy-induced granulocytopenia is a major issue in preventive medicine, as febrile neutropenia is still associated with an overall 10% mortality and extensive morbidity and cost. RECENT FINDINGS:The prescription of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor...

    journal_title:Current opinion in oncology

    pub_type: 社论,评审

    doi:10.1097/CCO.0b013e32832c9651

    authors: Klastersky J,Awada A,Aoun M,Paesmans M

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • Bone marrow transplantation for chronic myelogenous leukemia.

    abstract::It is generally accepted that patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia in chronic phase under the age of 50 years who have HLA-identical siblings, should be offered bone marrow transplantation within the first year of diagnosis. The projected disease-free survival for these patients is 70% to 80% at 4 years, and mos...

    journal_title:Current opinion in oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00001622-199204000-00004

    authors: Goldman JM

    更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of psychotherapy on cancer survival: time to move on?

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The effect of psychotherapy on the survival of cancer patients has been debated for the past 20 years, mainly due to contradictory findings in the studies published so far. Several reviews have been published, almost all of which criticize the methods used in the studies. In 2007, three replication st...

    journal_title:Current opinion in oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/CCO.0b013e3283021690

    authors: Boesen EH,Johansen C

    更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00

  • Pleural effusions.

    abstract::Pleural effusions are a common development in patients with cancer. The optimal means of control are not defined, but systemic treatment is often effective in patients with drug-sensitive tumors. Local treatments advocated in the management of malignant pleural effusions differ in the means of drainage, the length of ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00001622-199208000-00007

    authors: Tattersall M

    更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00

  • Germ cell cancer.

    abstract::The publication of the proceedings of Fourth Workshop on Carcinoma in situ was an impressive leap in our understanding of the interaction between prenatal and postpubertal factors in the development of germ cell cancer as well as increased insight into the molecular events that are involved in the development of these...

    journal_title:Current opinion in oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00001622-199905000-00017

    authors: Oliver RT

    更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00

  • Pathology of squamous carcinomas of the head and neck.

    abstract::Recent publications dealing with the pathology of squamous carcinomas of the head and neck have been critically reviewed with particular reference to potential prognostic factors and improved methods for identifying nodal metastases. The topics covered include cytophotometry and proliferative patterns, molecular biolo...

    journal_title:Current opinion in oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00001622-199305000-00009

    authors: Carter RL

    更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular prediction of metastasis in cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) is a highly prevalent malignancy frequently occurring on body surfaces chronically exposed to ultraviolet radiation. While a large majority of tumors remain localized to the skin and immediate subcutaneous tissue and are cured with surgical excision, a small su...

    journal_title:Current opinion in oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/CCO.0000000000000609

    authors: Mulvaney PM,Schmults CD

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • Tumor microenvironment in mycosis fungoides and Sézary syndrome.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Mycosis fungoides and Sézary syndrome arise from malignant T cells that reside in skin, and subsequently are capable of circulating between skin, lymph nodes, and blood. The pathophysiologic mechanisms that cause and result in different behaviors of the skin-homing-malignant T cells in different stage...

    journal_title:Current opinion in oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/CCO.0000000000000243

    authors: Rubio Gonzalez B,Zain J,Rosen ST,Querfeld C

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Bevacizumab in the treatment of metastatic breast cancer: three case reports.

    abstract::Case reports are presented for three patients with metastatic breast cancer who received first-line treatment with bevacizumab in combination with taxanes in clinical trials. Two patients showed peak reductions in lesion size of 49 and 70%, respectively. In one patient, subsequent treatment with bevacizumab in combina...

    journal_title:Current opinion in oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.cco.0000397418.52374.28

    authors: Ferreira A,Vieira C,Rodrigues A,Pereira D,Rodrigues H,Dávila C,Bento S

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • Corrupt policemen: inflammatory cells promote tumor angiogenesis.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The last decade has seen a paradigm change in that tumor stroma contributes to malignant tumor progression in a manner comparable to genetic and epigenetic changes within cancer cells. This review summarizes recent novel insights into how inflammatory conditions stimulate the formation and expansion o...

    journal_title:Current opinion in oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/CCO.0b013e32831bed7e

    authors: Zumsteg A,Christofori G

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Controversy surrounding the role for routine central lymph node dissection for differentiated thyroid cancer.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC), with a rapidly increasing incidence is the most common endocrine malignancy, but with generally favorable survival. Total thyroidectomy with 'therapeutic' cervical lymph node dissection for involved lymph nodes is the standard of care. A more controversial topic is...

    journal_title:Current opinion in oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/CCO.0b013e328333ac97

    authors: Carling T,Long WD 3rd,Udelsman R

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Multimodal therapies for muscle-invasive urothelial carcinoma of the bladder.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To evaluate the current literature for processes of care and outcomes of multimodal therapies for muscle-invasive urothelial carcinoma of the bladder. RECENT FINDINGS:Treatments for high-risk bladder cancer remain an active area of investigation. Despite evidence of the benefits, the use of chemother...

    journal_title:Current opinion in oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/CCO.0b013e3283510587

    authors: Keegan KA,Resnick MJ,Clark PE

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • Adult desmoid tumors: biology, management and ongoing trials.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To summarize the current knowledge about the biology and clinical management of adult desmoid tumors. RECENT FINDINGS:In the past decade, we have learned that desmoid tumors are driven by alterations of the Wnt/APC/β-catenin pathway, sporadic desmoid tumors are associated with somatic mutations of CT...

    journal_title:Current opinion in oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/CCO.0000000000000374

    authors: Penel N,Chibon F,Salas S

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • Metastatic breast cancer.

    abstract::Tamoxifen as adjuvant systemic treatment after first isolated locoregional recurrence of breast cancer has been shown to decrease the subsequent locoregional relapse rate, but it affects neither distant metastases nor survival. In metastatic disease, tamoxifen has not improved response when added to ablation of ovaria...

    journal_title:Current opinion in oncology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00001622-199511000-00008

    authors: Rubens RD

    更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00

  • Results of cutting-edge surgery in stage IIIA-N2 nonsmall cell lung cancer.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To describe the state-of-the-art of the surgical management of stage IIIA-N2 nonsmall cell lung cancer. RECENT FINDINGS:When completely resected, occult N2 found at thoracotomy, skip metastases, and single-level N2 in selected locations are reported to portend acceptable survival rates. Conversely, p...

    journal_title:Current opinion in oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/CCO.0b013e3283210476

    authors: Rocco G

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Recent developments and controversies in primary central nervous system lymphoma.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) is a rare tumor, and its optimal management is a matter of controversy. Recent developments of collaborative groups devoted to PCNSL have allowed to conduct randomized trials addressing important issues. In addition, genome wide analysis provided new ins...

    journal_title:Current opinion in oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/CCO.0000000000000233

    authors: Hottinger AF,Alentorn A,Hoang-Xuan K

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • Prognostic factors in non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.

    abstract::There is an emerging consensus on the importance of identifying non-Hodgkin's lymphoma patients with different prognoses so that these patients can be optimally treated and the relative benefits of different therapeutic approaches can be adequately assessed. This review of recent publications on prognostic factors in ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00001622-199210000-00007

    authors: Shipp M

    更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00

  • Modifying the criteria of the American Joint Commission on Cancer staging system in melanoma.

    abstract::The currently used staging system in melanoma has not been significantly modified since 1988. While this four-stage system effectively stratifies patients into prognostic groups, additional discriminating criteria have been reported that is not presently incorporated in the staging system. The following additions and ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00001622-199803000-00013

    authors: Ross M

    更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00

  • Reduced-intensity conditioning transplantation in myeloid malignancies.

    abstract::The development of non-myeloablative and reduced-intensity conditioning regimens has enabled older or medically infirm patients with myeloid malignancies to be treated with allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT). The regimens are sufficiently immunosuppressive to allow engraftment of allogeneic cells and ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/01.cco.0000357467.45843.ba

    authors: Storb R

    更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00

  • Brain metastases: current management and new developments.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To review the state-of-the-art and new developments in the management of patients with brain metastases. RECENT FINDINGS:Treatment decisions are based on prognostic factors to maximize neurologic function and survival, while avoiding unnecessary therapies. Whole-brain radiotherapy (WBRT) is the treat...

    journal_title:Current opinion in oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/CCO.0b013e32831186fe

    authors: Soffietti R,Rudà R,Trevisan E

    更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • Myelodysplasia.

    abstract::Myelodysplasia or myelodysplastic syndromes represent a heterogeneous group of bone marrow disorders characterized by dysmaturation, cytopenias, and a propensity for leukemic transformation. Although universally adopted, the French-American-British classification still has several limitations and an inability to categ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00001622-199401000-00005

    authors: Taylor KM,Rodwell RL,Taylor DL,Seeley GO

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Recent advances in the management of mantle cell lymphoma.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This review will discuss the most recent literature regarding frontline therapy, treatment of patients not eligible for intensive chemotherapy, and novel agents for relapsed/refractory patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL). RECENT FINDINGS:Longer follow-up of previously studied intensive regimens ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/CCO.0000000000000010

    authors: Rivera-Rodriguez N,Cabanillas F

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • Role of the unfolded protein response in tumor cell characteristics and cancer outcome.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:In the present review, we discuss the possible role of the unfolded protein response (UPR) in the acquisition of tumor cell characteristics and in the prognosis of cancer outcome, which could assist and contribute to the development of more promising therapeutic strategies. RECENT FINDINGS:Accumulati...

    journal_title:Current opinion in oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/CCO.0000000000000339

    authors: Galmiche A,Sauzay C,Chevet E,Pluquet O

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Coping with sexual concerns after cancer.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This review presents an overview of recent developments in research examining coping with the effects of cancer treatment on sexuality. RECENT FINDINGS:A search was conducted using PubMed and Web of Knowledge to find papers published or in press in 2010. Papers examining coping efforts, effects of ca...

    journal_title:Current opinion in oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/CCO.0b013e3283446416

    authors: Reese JB

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • Oncogene products as therapeutic targets for cancer.

    abstract::Enormous progress has been made in the last several years in delineating signal transduction pathways associated with cell proliferation and apoptosis. The components of these pathways, which include both oncogenes and tumor suppressors, may provide viable targets for therapeutic intervention for the treatment of canc...

    journal_title:Current opinion in oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00001622-199701000-00015

    authors: Huang PS,Heimbrook DC

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • The changing scene of adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The review focuses on the most recent advances in the diagnostic and prognostic work-up of adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and its implications in the clinical management of the disease. RECENT FINDINGS:ALL can be identified on the basis of morphologic, cytochemical and immunophenotypic crit...

    journal_title:Current opinion in oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/01.cco.0000245317.82391.1b

    authors: Vitale A,Guarini A,Chiaretti S,Foà R

    更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00

  • Surgery of skull base tumors.

    abstract::The management of tumors arising from or, by extension, involving the skull base is complex due to the density and sensitivity of nearby neurovascular structures, the proximity of these structures to the relatively contaminated spaces of the paranasal sinuses or ear and mastoid, the varied pathologic entities encounte...

    journal_title:Current opinion in oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00001622-199505000-00002

    authors: DeMonte F

    更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00

  • Prostate-specific membrane antigen positron emission tomography in prostate cancer: a step toward personalized medicine.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Increasing attention is being given to personalized medicine in oncology, where therapies are tailored to the particular characteristics of the individual cancer patient. In recent years, there has been greater focus on prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) in prostate cancer (PCa) as a target for...

    journal_title:Current opinion in oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/CCO.0000000000000277

    authors: Bouchelouche K,Choyke PL

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00

  • Environmental estrogens and breast cancer risk.

    abstract::Controversy exists over the role that environmental estrogens, such as pesticides or polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), might play as risk factors for breast cancer. Several laboratory studies have suggested that these chemicals function as weak estrogens, binding to the estrogen receptor and inducing various measures ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00001622-199809000-00018

    authors: Davidson NE

    更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00