Abstract:
:This introduction to the Special Section on Cognitive Science and Psychological Assessment begins with a brief overview of cognitive science and its interface with the clinical assessment of cognitive functioning. Concepts and themes permeating the articles in this section are then taken up. Included are cognitive-model architectures and model parameters, differential emphasis on efficiency versus content of cognition, and implementation of stochastic and dynamical aspects of cognitive processes. Selected distinguishing attributes of the respective contributions are highlighted.
journal_name
Psychol Assessjournal_title
Psychological assessmentauthors
Neufeld RWkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-09-01 00:00:00pages
235-8issue
3eissn
1040-3590issn
1939-134Xjournal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Developing discrepancy between one's values and behaviors is theoretically important in motivating change; however, existing studies lack a validated measure of value-behavior discrepancy for alcohol misuse. The current studies aimed to modify Wilson & DuFrene (2008) Valued Living Questionnaire (VLQ) to assess consist...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/pas0000235
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study examined the validity of Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2) typology for pregnant drug-dependent women. A 3-cluster solution based on 7 MMPI-2 clinical scales emerged as the best model and was replicated across split-half samples and different primary substance-use diagnoses and t...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037//1040-3590.13.3.336
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Few Spanish language tools are available for assessing important social-emotional learning (SEL) skills. The present study presents evidence of the psychometric properties of a Spanish-language version of SELweb (SELweb-S), a web-based system for assessing children's ability to recognize others' emotions and perspecti...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/pas0000508
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::How people interpret a mental disorder symptom has been shown to depend on the contextual life factors surrounding its presentation. Specifically, people are more likely to judge a symptom as clinically relevant if that symptom presents in a high-risk environment (e.g., child associates with deviant peers) relative to...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/pas0000173
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mind wandering is a commonly experienced phenomenon. Although self-report measures are available to assess these attentional lapses, examination of their correspondence with the reported frequency of these episodes in daily life is warranted. Using ecological momentary assessments (EMAs), the present study aimed to va...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/pas0000701
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Efforts to measure religion have intensified, and many specific dimensions have been identified. However, although belief is a core dimension of all world religions, little attention has been given to assessment of religious beliefs. In particular, 1 essential set of religious beliefs, those concerning the reasons for...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0027399
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current study aimed to examine the relation between experiential avoidance and anxiety disorders, as well as the usefulness of the Avoidance and Fusion Questionnaire for Youth (AFQ-Y; Greco, Lambert, & Baer, 2008) in detecting anxiety disorder in a sample of adolescent inpatients. First, the relation between exper...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0025362
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::An important reason to choose an intervention to treat psychological problems of clients is the expectation that the intervention will be effective in alleviating the problems. The authors investigated whether clinicians base their ratings of the effectiveness of interventions on models that they construct representin...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0019696
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 6 nonoverlapping primary scales of the Structured Interview of Reported Symptoms (SIRS) were subjected to taxometric analysis in a group of 1,211 criminal and civil examinees in order to investigate the latent structure of feigned psychopathology. Both taxometric procedures used in this study, mean above minus bel...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/1040-3590.20.3.238
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::J. Skeem and D. J. Cooke (2010) asserted that Hare and Neumann consider criminality to be an essential component of the psychopathy construct. The assertion, presented in the guise of a debate on the nature of psychopathy, is neither accurate nor consistent with the clinical and empirical literature on psychopathy to ...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0013635
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors examined the psychometric properties of the Spanish Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II; A. T. Beck, R. A. Steer, & G. K. Brown, 1996) in a sample of individuals undergoing hemodialysis. They performed a confirmatory factor analysis of a previously reported 2-factor solution for the English BDI-II derived...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/1040-3590.15.4.569
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuropsychological test batteries are designed to assess cognition in detail by measuring cognitive performance in multiple domains. This study examines the factor structure of tests from the ARIC-NCS battery overall and across informative subgroups defined by demographic and vascular risk factors in a population of o...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/pas0000293
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined interrater reliability and sensitivity to change of the Achievement of Therapeutic Objectives Scale (ATOS; McCullough, Larsen, et al., 2003) in short-term dynamic psychotherapy (STDP) and cognitive therapy (CT). The ATOS is a process scale originally developed to assess patients' achievements of tr...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1037/a0023649
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Healthy Zambian adults (N = 324) were evaluated to determine to what degree a Western neuropsychological (NP) test battery, with African American norms adjusted for age, gender, and education could be used in healthy Zambians, including 157 men (48.46%) and 167 women (51.54%) with an average age of 38.48 (SD = 12.80) ...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/pas0000147
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parents and adolescents often provide discrepant reports of adolescent and family behavior. Recent work indicates that scores from indirect measures of discrepancies between parent and adolescent reports, namely, statistical interactions between reports, longitudinally predict adolescent psychopathology. However, no p...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0032081
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::There has been a recent push to extend the construct of psychopathy into adolescence, primarily as a result of the impressive reliability, validity, and utility of this construct in samples of adults. The value of this work rests, however, on creating an equally reliable and valid assessment tool for adolescents. One ...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/1040-3590.18.1.33
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined possible differences in the factor structure of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) on the basis of whether frequency or intensity symptom response formats were used to assess PTSD. Participants included 669 veterans recruited from an epidemiological study of four Veterans Affairs Medical Centers' primary...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0020643
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four studies evaluate the new Self Description Questionnaire II short-form (SDQII-S) that measures 11 dimensions of adolescent self-concept based on responses to 51 of the original 102 SDQII items and demonstrate new statistical strategies to operationalize guidelines for short-form evaluation proposed by G. T. Smith,...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/1040-3590.17.1.81
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We undertook a secondary data analysis to study issues relevant to co-occurring mental health and substance disorder in a combined sample of offenders (N = 3,197). Using the Personality Assessment Inventory, we compared the frequency of depressive, traumatic stress, and personality disorder symptom elevations across o...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0024623
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current study proposes a flexible approach to studying informant discrepancies: Latent Difference Scores modeling (LDS). The LDS approach is demonstrated using an empirical example in which associations between mother-adolescent and father-adolescent discrepant parenting perceptions, and concurrent and later adole...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/pas0000480
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Intolerance to Uncertainty Scale (IUS) was developed to measure a dispositional tendency to react negatively to uncertain events, regardless of the occurrence probability of those events. Recent evidence suggests a 2-factor structure underlying the IUS; 1 factor measuring a prospective aspect (i.e., desire for pre...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/pas0000074
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 2 studies, we examined the use of validity screening items in adolescent survey data. In each study, adolescent respondents were asked whether they were telling the truth and paying attention in answering survey questions. In Study 1 (N = 7,801), the prevalence rates of student risk behaviors were significantly low...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0024824
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current project outlines the development of the Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Symptom Infrequency Scale (ASIS), a stand-alone measure designed to identify individuals feigning or exaggerating symptoms to receive a diagnosis of ADHD. Over the course of 3 studies, valid data was collected from 402 ...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/pas0000706
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Multidimensional Acculturative Stress Inventory (MASI), a 36-item stress measure that was developed to assess acculturative stress among persons of Mexican origin living in the United States, was tested on a community sample of 174 adults (117 women, 57 men). Principal-components analyses yielded 4 stable and inte...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are a number of prominent trait-based models and assessments of psychopathy that posit the existence of a varying number of central traits, which differ in their relation to one another and the degree to which they manifest similar empirical networks. In the current study (N = 347), we examined Lilienfeld's popu...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/pas0000221
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nonhomeostatic eating is a complex (presumably) multidimensional construct associated with negative health outcomes. However, little research has examined the latent structure of nonhomeostatic eating processes, interrelationships among nonhomeostatic eating constructs, and differential associations between nonhomeost...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/pas0000749
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In previous studies, researchers have examined the optimal number of response options for psychological questionnaires. Several have reported increased scale score reliabilities, but few have documented improved external validities. In the present investigation, we followed-up on Cox (2011) and Cox et al.'s (2012) ext...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/pas0000044
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interest in heart rate variability (HRV) metrics as markers of physiological and psychological health continues to grow beyond those with psychophysiological expertise, increasing the importance of developing suitable tools for researchers new to the field. Allen, Chambers, and Towers (2007) developed QRSTool and CMet...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0027284
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tools for assessing an individual's readiness to change nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) are limited. The Transtheoretical model of change (TTM) has been useful in predicting behavior change and guiding interventions for a variety of health behaviors including eating disorders, substance use disorders, and exercise. The...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/pas0000821
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale (ASRS; Kessler et al., 2005) is one of the most extensively used scales to detect attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adults. The aim of this work is to analyze the psychometric properties of the 18 ASRS items in people with substance use disorders (SUDs). Furthermore, w...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/pas0000064
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00