Abstract：
:This study was designed to ascertain the most effective sodium solution for resuscitation after potentially fatal thermal injury. Solutions containing from 75 to 300 mEq/L of sodium were administered in various doses to mice subjected to a standarized scald. Their effectiveness was evaluated by comparison of the 24-hour mortalities, and also by the changes in body weight, urine and plasma electrolytes, etc. A wide range of solutions was effective; the optimal intake was approximately 22.5 mEq of sodium per kilogram of body weight. This was most efficiently given in a solution containing 225 mEq of sodium and 160 mEq of chloride per liter. Survival increased when the sodium to chloride ratio more closely approximated that oe plasma. Hypotonic solutions were less effective at all dosage levels.
journal_name
Int Surgjournal_title
International surgeryauthors
Fox CL Jrkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1975-06-01 00:00:00pages
348-51issue
6-7eissn
0020-8868issn
2520-2456journal_volume
60pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The diagnostic and therapeutic problems involved in 29 cases of isolated hepatic tumors have been presented. In nine cases the hepatoma was discovered during emergency treatment for complications. Selective arteriography was the most accurate method of establishing the etiologic diagnosis. Suprahepatic phlebography in...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 53-year-old man with multiple liver metastasis of esophageal cancer underwent four courses of chemotherapy. After four courses of chemotherapy, positron emission tomography showed progressive disease. Because it was difficult to control the cancer only by chemotherapy, we performed proton beam therapy (PBT) combined...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.9738/INTSURG-D-13-00188.1
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This is a 1 year study on the use of a culdoscopic sterilization technique on 250 patients aged 25 or more with at least 4 children and at least 6 weeks Postpartum. Clinical examination was made to exclude tumors, infections, or endometriosis. The laparoscope was used for transvaginal female sterilization employing ...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1973-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A subcutaneously placed afferent jejunl loop pexis, which is often performed during a hepaticojejunostomy, opens a route to the biliary tract, through which appropriate instruments can be passed should postoperative complications arise, requiring a choledochoscopy, the removal of calculi, and for the dilatation of the...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty-two cases to tuberculosis of the skull (14% of 156 cases of chronic osteomyelitis) verified by demonstration of tubercle bacilli in the discharge of cutaneous sinuses or histological examination of bone or granulation tissue are reported. Most of these patients had multiple operations elsewhere and non-healing ...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An 85-year-old woman with no history of abdominal surgery complained of abdominal pain and vomiting and was referred to us with a diagnosis of intestinal obstruction a few days later. Upon admission to our facility, she presented with marked abdominal swelling and prominent kyphosis. Because of the kyphosis, most of t...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.9738/INTSURG-D-12-00003
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nine primary intra-abdominal or retroperitoneal liposarcomas, of which eight were recurrent tumors, were surgically resected and enrolled in this study. Histopathological examination of primary tumors revealed that the number of well-differentiated, pleomorphic and myxoid type was two, four and three, respectively. In...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:About 5% of patients with chronic liver disease develop massive refractory ascites. These patients cease to respond to diuretic therapy and may develop prerenal azotemia. There is a small but definite role for the peritoneo-venous shunt in these patients. In our study of 36 patients, managed with locally made, single-...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) has emerged as a minimally invasive therapy of bronchogenic carcinoma, when the diseases occur in patients unable to tolerate open thoracotomy who are 80 years old or older. We report on an 80-year-old man with poor pulmonary function and an 83-year-old man, who were treated...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Of 144 cases of pancreatoduodenectomy we treated 6 patients (4.2%) with delayed massive bleeding. Massive hemorrhage occurred 14 to 38 days later. Leakage of the pancreatojejunostomy was confirmed in all patients. A "sentinel bleed" was evident in five patients with arterial bleeding. One patient with hemorrhage of th...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thirty four patients with funnel chest were operated on using the Zimmer plate and/or U shaped rod. There were no recurrences of the chest deformity and 78.6% were satisfied with the result. The low % VC significantly improved after the operation. Five cases had one of the following complications, massive bleeding fro...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Our goals were to (1) identify risk factors associated with conversion from laparoscopic to open appendectomies and (2) establish criteria that predict the possibility of conversion to an open technique. We did a retrospective chart review of all patients who underwent laparoscopic appendectomies during a 5-year perio...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.9738/INTSURG-D-13-00058.1
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In an attempt to assess the different methods of treatment of tumors of the esophagus we contacted 170 surgeons (in 1975-1976). Seventy-six (45%) answered a questionnaire concerning the surgical management of esophageal tumors, the reasons for non operability and non resectability, the place of radiotherapy, the valid...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have devised a method of esophageal transection using a suture device. This method interrupts the esophageal varices directly. We have performed this operation in 30 cases with satisfactory results. Blood loss is minimal. The operation is both shorter and simpler than conventional technics. ...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A gallstone ileus is an unusual form of bowel obstruction. Colonic gallstone ileus is rare, difficult to diagnose, and still has a high mortality rate. We present a case of biliary ileus caused by an impacted gallstone, causing necrosis and perforation of the rectosigmoid junction. A Hartmann's procedure was performed...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Primary carcinoma of the male urethra accounts for less than 1% of malignancies in men. Mucinous adenocarcinoma of the urethra is extremely rare, and its biologic behavior is poorly understood. We present herein a rare case of mucinous urethral adenocarcinoma in a male patient with longstanding ulcerative colitis and ...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.9738/INTSURG-D-13-00073.1
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The indications, results and evaluation methods of lumbar sympathectomy are very controversial. The authors present their experience and results with phenol lumbar sympathectomy (PLS). PLS (Reid's technique) was carried out in 25 patients with severe peripheral arterial disease. Sympathetic tone abolition was achieved...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We operated on 138 patients for intestinal obstruction. The different causes are discussed and their pattern of occurrence is compared with that reported from England and other African countries. The 27.6% mortality rate was closely associated with the 28.2% incidence of gangrene. Factors which may lower this high mor...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The activities of cathepsin B, D and G, and their distribution in the walls of normal aorta and those of aneurysms of abdominal aorta were studied. The immunohistochemical reaction for these cathepsins was positive in the aneurysm wall both in the cells and in the extracellular matrix. It was more apparent than in nor...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The results of a survey conducted in a group of 60 women, three years after they underwent induction of mid-trimester abortion by extra-amniotic infusion of isotonic saline solution, are presented. The aim of this method for induction of abortion can affect the patients' fertility and the outcome of their subsequent p...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nonspecific inflammatory lesions of the prostate are described and illustrated. The spectrum of inflammation in this group of lesions caused by exposure of prostatic secretions to, or their escape into, the stroma has not been fully recognized. Inflammation ranges from acute, through chronic lymphoplasmacytic to granu...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to retrospectively evaluate the outcome of stapled, functional, end-to-end anastomosis (FEEA) for the reconstruction of right hemicolectomy. We enrolled 204 patients who underwent a right hemicolectomy for colon carcinomas or adenomas by open surgery. One hundred two patients received an FEEA...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effectiveness of low-molecular weight heparin CY 216 in the prophylaxis of fatal pulmonary embolism in patients undergoing general surgery was assessed in a multicentre, double-blind, randomized, clinical trial against placebo. A total of 4,498 patients aged over 40 undergoing general surgery were enrolled in the ...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Duodenoscopic sphincterotomy (DS) is a well established treatment for common bile duct (CBD) stones in post-cholecystectomy patients, but not in patients with gallbladder in situ. The main argument against the procedure in the latter set of patients has been that by performing it, one is leaving behind the diseased ga...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of this study was to investigate the outcome of the patients with cervicothoracic tuberculosis who underwent radical debridement, reconstruction with bone autograft or allograft, and plate internal fixation via anterior approach. From June 2000 to December 2010, 20 patients with tuberculosis in cervicoth...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.9738/cc62.1
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A totally implantable system was used for prolonged intravenous treatment in patients whose peripheral veins could no longer be punctured. Our experience showed this device, which was used for short periods in 20 patients, to be an effective solution to the problem of permanent venous access. ...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Horseshoe kidney is probably the most common renal fusion anomaly. With the continuous donor shortage, transplant surgeons tend to accept donors previously considered unsuitable. We present a successful case of en bloc horseshoe kidney transplant in a single recipient. The literature is reviewed. The use of horseshoe ...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hemobilia is the process of bleeding into the biliary tree and is an unusual cause of upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage. When this event results from a cystic artery pseudoaneurysm, it is a particularly rare phenomenon; fewer than 20 cases are described in the literature. Alongside the literature review, we report a c...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.9738/CC52.1
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The results of a prospective study of infection control carried out in the Division of Abdominal Surgery of the Federal University of Pernambuco over a two year period are presented. A total of 760 patients operated on by the various teams of the Division were studied and rates of wound, respiratory and urinary infect...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A rare case of wandering spleen herniating through a defect in transverse mesocolon, which was managed electively by splenopexy using polyglycolic acid mesh is reported. An enlarged wandering spleen is at constant risk of trauma, torsion and infarction. Internal herniation seems to increase the above risks. Early reco...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00
