Abstract:
:This study was designed to ascertain the most effective sodium solution for resuscitation after potentially fatal thermal injury. Solutions containing from 75 to 300 mEq/L of sodium were administered in various doses to mice subjected to a standarized scald. Their effectiveness was evaluated by comparison of the 24-hour mortalities, and also by the changes in body weight, urine and plasma electrolytes, etc. A wide range of solutions was effective; the optimal intake was approximately 22.5 mEq of sodium per kilogram of body weight. This was most efficiently given in a solution containing 225 mEq of sodium and 160 mEq of chloride per liter. Survival increased when the sodium to chloride ratio more closely approximated that oe plasma. Hypotonic solutions were less effective at all dosage levels.
journal_name
Int Surgjournal_title
International surgeryauthors
Fox CL Jrkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1975-06-01 00:00:00pages
348-51issue
6-7eissn
0020-8868issn
2520-2456journal_volume
60pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Causes of early readmissions following lung transplantation are not well understood, and the impact is poorly reported. We reviewed 221 consecutive lung transplantations and identified patients readmitted within 90 days. A case control analysis was performed to determine the characteristics that predict readmission an...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endoscopic retrograde pancreatogram (ERP) has been recommended in patients with suspected pancreatic fistula to visualize the fistula tract and the ductal anatomy. Recently we have treated five men with chronic alcoholic pancreatitis complicated by pancreaticopleural or pancreaticoperitoneal fistula. The limited value...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::No topic in the field of vascular surgery evokes more controversy than the management of the patient with asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis. The fact remains, however, that patients can and do develop stroke without any antecedent TIA, and there is no definite and predictable way to identify the stroke-prone group....
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to retrospectively evaluate the outcome of stapled, functional, end-to-end anastomosis (FEEA) for the reconstruction of right hemicolectomy. We enrolled 204 patients who underwent a right hemicolectomy for colon carcinomas or adenomas by open surgery. One hundred two patients received an FEEA...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our hypothesis was that a low concentration (30%) of phenol would be more effective than a high concentration (80%) in the treatment of pilonidal disease. The purpose of our study was to compare the effects of high and low doses of liquid phenol in the treatment of pilonidal disease. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DA...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.9738/INTSURG-D-15-00120.1
更新日期:2016-03-23 00:00:00
abstract::The records of 115 patients with stage D-2 prostate cancer treated with bilateral orchiectomy were reviewed to determine the effect of this procedure in previously untreated patients and in patients who had prior hormone therapy. Previously untreated patients survived 22.8 months while those who had prior hormone ther...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a 57-year-old woman with Budd-Chiari syndrome, hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), and intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC). She underwent partial hepatectomy for HCC in April 2000. After surgery, alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) and protein induced by vitamin K absence II (PIVKA-II) returned to normal level...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reconstruction of posterior lamellar eyelid defects requires a tissue substitute that is either identical to the tissue lost (ex. surrounding or nearby tarsus) or donor tissue from another site that serves the same supportive role. Irradiated homologous tarsal plate and irradiated homologous aorta are potential poster...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A proper preoperative staging of rectal tumors is important for correct treatment planning. We included in our study 23 patients with rectal carcinoma in order to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of endorectal MRI. This technique enabled us to show neoplasms as a hyperintense lesion as compared to the muscolaris. To b...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was to evaluate the accuracy of bedside index for severity in acute pancreatitis (BISAP) in predicting the severity and prognoses of acute pancreatitis (AP) in Chinese patients. Clinical data for 497 patients with AP were analyzed retrospectively to compare BISAP with acute physiology and chronic hea...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.9738/0020-8868-98.1.6
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Precutaneous Kirschner wire fixation of displaced Gartlands types II and III supracondylar fractures with image guidance remains a preferred procedure for most orthopaedic units. Various K-wire configurations have been in use, but recent objective evaluation of pin stability has favoured two techniques; the 2 crossed ...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Six hundred and two consecutive cases of gastric cancer and 204 of colorectal cancer in recent decades were investigated for recurrence. Recurrence occurred in 103 cases of gastric cancer and 31 cases of colorectal cancer. We classified three categories of recurrent patterns; A: local, B: peritoneal dissemination, and...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two hundred and thirty patients, treated by resection for bronchial carcinoma, were analysed. The histological examination showed in 80% a squamous cell carcinoma, in 11.3% an adenocarcinoma, in 5.3% a large cell and in 3.4% a small cell carcinoma. There was a great difference between preoperative and postsurgical TNM...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors performed a total of 237 endolaser treatments for insufficiency of great and small saphenous veins and assessed 5-year results. It was found that this method, especially if performed with a 1470-nm-wavelength laser combined with instrumental removal of some lateral veins, was very effective. It was delicat...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::An 89-year-old woman presented with a chief complaint of induration in the left breast persisting for 1 month. Core needle biopsy of the lesion showed invasive breast cancer. Therefore, we diagnosed the lesion as left breast cancer and performed a modified mastectomy. On the immunohistochemical study, the tumor was po...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pancreaticoduodenectomy is considered the standard operation for periampullary tumors. Despite major advances in pancreatic surgery, pancreatic fistula is still an important cause of morbidity and mortality after pancreaticoduodenectomy. Meticulous surgical technique and proper reconstruction of the pancreas are essen...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.9738/INTSURG-D-14-00095.1
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1979 to 1987, 1103 thoracotomies were performed in patients with lung cancer: 824 (74.7%) radical resections, 141 (12.7%) palliative resections and 138 (12.5%) exploratory thoracotomies. Among the 965 patients who underwent resection, 539 patients were N0, 190 patients N1 and 236 patients N2. Among patients with ...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Laparoscopic herniorrhaphy (LH) shares the same repair principle as open preperitoneal prosthetic herniorrhaphy (PPH). Theoretically, the recurrence rate of LH for recurrent inguinal hernia will match the low recurrence rate of PPH (1.2-3%). METHODS:One-hundred forty-five cases of recurrent inguinal hernia ...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results of a prospective study of infection control carried out in the Division of Abdominal Surgery of the Federal University of Pernambuco over a two year period are presented. A total of 760 patients operated on by the various teams of the Division were studied and rates of wound, respiratory and urinary infect...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seventy-six patients with tricuspid insufficiency associated with other valvular lesions underwent De Vega annuloplasty. There were mitral lesions in 74 patients, aortic valve lesions in eight and atrial septal defects (ASD) in four. The radiographic and electrocardiographic findings and hemodynamic data are reported ...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have studied the incidence and prognosis of N4 node (para-aortic lymph node) metastases in gastric cancer in 434 patients who had been referred to our department for surgical treatment during the period between 1978 and 1988. N4 nodal involvement was found in 76 (17.5%) of 434 patients who had received a laparotomy...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 61-year-old woman who had undergone total hysterectomy 16 years previously exhibited a pelvic tumor on computed tomography (CT). F-18 fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) combined positron emission tomography (PET)/CT imaging revealed a solitary small focus of increased FDG activity in the pelvis. A gastrointestinal stromal tum...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.9738/INTSURG-D-14-00140.1
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Limy bile syndrome is a rare condition in which the gallbladder is filled with a paste-like radiopaque material. The presence of limy bile in the common bile duct is rare. A 72-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital with epigastric pain and jaundice. Plain abdominal radiography on admission showed a radiopaque ma...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endometriosis is an ectopic occurrence of tissue morphologically and functionally resembling endometrial tissue in regions outside the uterine cavity. Although scar endometriosis after surgery has been shown to be most common among all the extrapelvic forms of endometriosis, endometriosis after bladder exstrophy surge...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.9738/INTSURG-D-12-00011.1
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have analyzed 196 cases of pyloroduodenal obstruction due to peptic ulcer disease. Obstruction occurred in 19% of peptic ulcer patients. Males predominated five to one over females. Diagnosis could usually be made on clinical grounds alone. Air contrast x-ray studies were better than conventional barium meal x-rays...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective analysis of 88 ovarian tumours diagnosed over five years (1980-1984) in multi-racial Singaporean Oriental women revealed 70 (79%) epithelial tumours (ET), 17 (8%) sex cordstromal (SCS), six (7%) germ cell (GCT) and five (6%) secondary (metastatic) (SEC) cancers. The racial proportions and histological ...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is a 1 year study on the use of a culdoscopic sterilization technique on 250 patients aged 25 or more with at least 4 children and at least 6 weeks Postpartum. Clinical examination was made to exclude tumors, infections, or endometriosis. The laparoscope was used for transvaginal female sterilization employing ...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1973-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laparoscopic surgery for malignant diseases is associated with a risk for port site recurrence (PSR), and this problem remains to be resolved. This study was performed to evaluate the role that Seprafilm and Interseed (TC7) play in the prevention of PSR, using a nude mouse model of PSR. Nude mice with 2-mm port sites ...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The first Spigelian hernia was described in 1764. From April 1995 to April 2004, 29 patients underwent 35 Spigelian hernia repair operations in our department. The choice of primary closure or additional mesh was based on the condition of the local tissue. If the tissue appeared of good quality, primary closure was pe...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective study of 61 patients (61 legs) with recurrent varicose veins (RVV) and saphenofemoral junction (SFJ) incompetence was set up to assess the efficacy of re-exploration of the SFJ through a lateral approach. All the patients underwent re-exploration of the SFJ by a single surgeon (MPV) through a lateral a...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00