Overweight and obesity in European children and adolescents.

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Randomly estimated fasting hyperglycaemia in an asymptomatic individual may represent the first sign of pancreatic beta-cell dysfunction. OBJECTIVE:We aimed at specifying the genetic aetiology of asymptomatic hyperglycaemia in a cohort of children and adolescents. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:We analysed the aet...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Feigerlová E,Pruhová S,Dittertová L,Lebl J,Pinterová D,Kolostová K,Cerná M,Pedersen O,Hansen T

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Successful therapy of vasodilatory shock in adults and children with arginine-vasopressin (AVP) has been reported previously. Data on the use of vasopressin in neonates is limited. This retrospective study reports the effects of AVP-treatment in neonates with catecholamine-resistant systemic vasodilatation a...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Lechner E,Hofer A,Mair R,Moosbauer W,Sames-Dolzer E,Tulzer G

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Growth hormone (GH) secretion was determined by evaluating ultradian GH profiles for 12 h and GH responses to insulin stimulated hypoglycaemia (ITT) in 28 stunted boys with beta-thalassaemia major aged 15.2-17.4 years, who presented with pubertal failure (FP). Healthy non thalassaemia prepubertal boys (n = 10) aged 7....

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Chatterjee R,Katz M,Cox T,Bantock H

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We aimed to determine the status of and factors associated with adolescent health care delivery and training in Europe on behalf of the European Paediatric Association-UNEPSA. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A questionnaire was mailed to the presidents of 48 national paediatric societies in Europe. For statistical an...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Ercan O,Alikasifoglu M,Erginoz E,Janda J,Kabicek P,Rubino A,Constantopoulos A,Ilter O,Vural M

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The results of 24 h oesophageal pH monitoring, performed in 129 infants aged 6-10 weeks, were compared to those in the same patients after shorter periods (3, 6, 9 and 12 h). In the investigated population there was no significant difference between the reflux index (percentage of time with a pH < 4.0) after 12 or 24 ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Vandenplas Y,Casteels A,Naert M,Derde MP,Blecker U

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A large number of ventilation strategies are now available for the neonate. This review has focused on new information, that is, studies published since 2000 and the implication of their results for current clinical practice. Meta-analysis of randomised trials has demonstrated that assist control and synchronous inter...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Greenough A,Sharma A

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Direct measurements of parathyroid activity are available in only small numbers of children with vitamin D deficiency rickets (VDR). Therefore serum immunoreactive parathyroid hormone (iPTH) and the urinary cyclic adenosine-3',5'-monophosphate excretion (UcAMP) were measured together with other important indices of ca...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Kruse K,Bartels H,Kracht U

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhabdomyolysis induced acute renal failure (ARF) is relatively rare in children. We report an 8-year-old boy with McArdle disease and rhabdomyolysis induced ARF after heavy muscle work. Physical examination revealed generalized tenderness on his extremities. Laboratory examinations showed acute renal failure due to my...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Delibaş A,Bek K,Ezgü FS,Demircin G,Oksal A,Oner A

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The primary objective of this review was to assess the diagnostic accuracy of voiding urosonography (VUS) in detecting reflux (VUR). As a secondary objective, the reported technical suggestions and diagnostic mistakes were shown to improve the examination protocol and provide the most accurate results. Using...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Valentini AL,De Gaetano AM,Destito C,Marino V,Minordi LM,Marano P

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two siblings were found to be affected by long-chain 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency, one of which died suddenly and unexpectedly on the 3rd day of life suffering from extreme hypoketotic hypoglycaemia. The younger sibling started to have feeding problems, lowered consciousness, and liver dysfunction at the...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Duran M,Wanders RJ,de Jager JP,Dorland L,Bruinvis L,Ketting D,Ijlst L,van Sprang FJ

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serial ultrasound examinations were performed through the anterior fontanelle to detect and follow subependymal pseudocysts (SP) in 19 neonates without severe malformations. A high-resolution real-time sector scanner was employed. In 8 cases the SP involved both lateral ventricles, in 11 cases they were unilateral and...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Zorzi C,Angonese I

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Our aim was to determine whether the chest radiograph appearance at 7 days predicted chronic lung disease development (oxygen dependency at 36 weeks post-menstrual age) or death before discharge and if it was a better predictor than readily available clinical data. Two consecutive studies were performed. In ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Greenough A,Thomas M,Dimitriou G,Williams O,Johnson A,Limb E,Peacock J,Marlow N,Calvert S

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DiGeorge syndrome is a rare congenital anomaly with a wide range of clinical manifestations. This syndrome is usually associated with hypocalcaemia resulting from primary hypoparathyroidism. We report here a case of an 8-year-old boy with partial DiGeorge syndrome who presented initially with neonatal hypocalcaemia, b...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Hasegawa T,Hasegawa Y,Yokoyama T,Koto S,Asamura S,Tsuchiya Y

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital syphilis is now rare in Australia, particularly in suburban areas. The disease is both preventable and treatable, however, missed or late diagnosis can lead to catastrophic effects. We report an infant who developed congenital syphilis after multiple opportunities for preventing this condition were missed. ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Hargrove A,Curtis N

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The main ethical imperative of all paediatric actions is the demand to do everything "in the best interests of children". Relevant guidelines can be derived from the UN Declaration on the Rights of Children, whereupon every child has the fundamental right to life and dignity, and is entitled to optimal medical care. P...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Kurz R,Gill D,Mjones S,Ethics Working Group of Confederation of European Specialists in Paediatrics.

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated 55 children, aged from 24 months to 14 years with neurogenic bladder dysfunction secondary to myelomeningocele, by serial urodynamic. They were serially evaluation over 2-5 years. Management consisted of drug therapy together with intermittent vesical catheterization in different combinations on the ba...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Castro-Gago M,Novo I,Cimadevila A,Peña J,Rodriguez-Núñez A,Marqués'-Queimadelos A

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) deficiency is a rare combined immunodeficiency disorder presenting with clinically recurrent infections, failure to thrive, various neurological disorders, malignancies, and autoimmune diseases. Here, we report two sisters with a fatal course of PNP deficiency due to delay in diag...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Aytekin C,Dogu F,Tanir G,Guloglu D,Santisteban I,Hershfield MS,Ikinciogullari A

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Endocrine dysfunction and damage of the epiphysial growth plates have been reported as late effects of antileukaemic treatment during childhood. It is a common opinion that cranial irradiation (CI) is the most important factor for blunted growth. Accordingly, recent therapeutic strategies in acute lymphoblas...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Mohnike K,Dörffel W,Timme J,Kluba U,Aumann V,Vorwerk P,Mittler U

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Gain-of-function mutations of the extracellular calcium (Ca(2+)e)-sensing receptor (CaR) have been identified in patients with familial and sporadic hypercalciuric hypocalcaemia. We describe a patient with sporadic severe hypercalciuric hypocalcaemia with undetectable or very low levels of serum parathyroid ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Shiohara M,Mori T,Mei B,Brown EM,Watanabe T,Yasuda T

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have investigated four patients from three unrelated families with typical clinical and biochemical features of "late-onset" multiple carboxylase deficiency. All patients suffered from biotinidase deficiency (plasma biotinidase activities 1.4%-3% of normal). Intestinal absorption of biotin, measured in three of the...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Suormala T,Wick H,Bonjour JP,Baumgartner ER

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Premature newborns are particularly vulnerable to iatrogenic hypothyroidism due to iodine exposure, usually through skin absorption of iodine-containing disinfectants or intravenous administration of iodinated contrast agents. We report here a case of severe iatrogenic hypothyroidism with goiter and cholestasis, disco...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Lombard F,Dalla-Vale F,Veyrac C,Plan O,Cambonie G,Picaud JC

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report two Chinese boys with Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome presenting with gastro-intestinal bleeding, eczema and recurrent infection. They had thrombocytopenia and the mean platelet volume was small. Serum IgG and IgA were elevated and lymphocyte proliferation in response to phytohaemagglutinin, concanavalin A and poke...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Lau YL,Jones BM,Low LC,Wong SN,Leung NK

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is known that the 5%-10% of adults infected with hepatitis B virus (HBV) develop a chronic infection and that HBV infection acquired at birth by an hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)/hepatitis B "e" antigen (HBeAg)-positive mother almost invariably leads to chronic infection. Little information is, however, availa...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Vegnente A,Iorio R,Guida S,Cimmino L

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of intravenous injections of the opiate antagonist naloxone (0.005-0.4 mg/kg body weight) on respiratory pattern, apnoea duration and frequency were investigated in six infants with severe sleep apnoea syndrome. Since several authors found elevated plasma- and CSF-levels of endogenous opioids (endorphines)...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Haidmayer R,Kerbl R,Meyer U,Kerschhaggl P,Kurz R,Kenner T

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:This study was aimed to describe the epidemiology, clinical features, and prognosis of respiratory adenoviral infections among children in Suzhou, China. From 1 January 2006 to 31 December 2012, medical records of 474 hospitalized patients with respiratory adenovirus infection were reviewed retrospectively. ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Sun Q,Jiang W,Chen Z,Huang L,Wang Y,Huang F,Ji W,Zhang X,Shao X,Yan Y

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Association between the use of infant formula and risks for infants' health is seldom studied in western countries. We set up a historical cohort based on record linkage analysis, combining the data from administrative databases providing individual data. Infants receiving the second dose of pediatric immunization bet...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Di Mario S,Gagliotti C,Donatini A,Battaglia S,Buttazzi R,Balduzzi S,Borsari S,Basevi V,Barbieri L,and the Regional breastfeeding monitoring group.

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Shwachman-Diamond syndrome (SDS) is an autosomal recessive disorder characterised by skeletal dysplasia, exocrine pancreatic insufficiency and bone marrow failure. Various other conditions, such as hepatopathy and failure to thrive have been associated with SDS. A retrospective study was conducted to describe mutation...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Schaballie H,Renard M,Vermylen C,Scheers I,Revencu N,Regal L,Cassiman D,Sevenants L,Hoffman I,Corveleyn A,Bordon V,Haerynck F,Allegaert K,De Boeck K,Roskams T,Boeckx N,Bossuyt X,Meyts I

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:This study compared the foot morphology of Spanish schoolchildren based on their body mass index and age and analyzed whether body mass index affects the child's foot development at primary school. Cross-sectional study of 1,032 schoolchildren (497 boys and 535 girls), 6-12 years old. Height and weight were ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Jiménez-Ormeño E,Aguado X,Delgado-Abellán L,Mecerreyes L,Alegre LM

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven cases of phalangeal microgeodic syndrome in childhood are reported. Reviewing the literature, we have found a total of thirty Japanese cases, including the cases of our own. On the other hand, only ten cases have been reported outside Japan. The mean age of onset of the Japanese was six and a half years, which i...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Kaibara N,Masuda S,Katsuki I,Hotokebuchi T,Shibata K,Sada H,Eguchi M

更新日期：1981-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report mother and son with the ulnar-mammary syndrome type Pallister: both had postaxial polydactyly in one upper limb and absence or hypoplasia of the axillary apocrine glands bilaterally. The mother had total lack of the mammary gland tissue and absence of one kidney. Her son also had unilateral oligodactyly, an ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Gonzalez CH,Herrmann J,Opitz JM

更新日期：1976-11-03 00:00:00