Mistakes on EUS staging of colorectal carcinoma: error in interpretation or deception from innate pathologic features?

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Because endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) accuracy for staging gastrointestinal tract tumors is limited by many factors, this study was designed to analyze potential sources of error in the EUS staging of colorectal carcinoma. METHODS:All patients referred for EUS evaluation of colorectal carcinoma were staged prospectively by one ultrasonographer and retrospectively by two others with EUS videotape recordings. Pathologic staging was done independently in a blinded fashion. Deceptive pathologic features were defined for T staging by presence of inflammation extending beyond tumor or microscopic spread without inflammation extending to a level consistent with the next stage, and for N staging by large (> or = 10 mm) benign lymph nodes or small (< 10 mm) malignant lymph nodes. RESULTS:Of 22 patients entered into the study, an inflammatory reaction around microscopic tumor spread thought to actually enhance detection by EUS was present in 57.1% of cases. Nine deceptive pathologic lesions were present in 36.4% (8 of 22) of patients (5 T stage, 4 N stage lesions). Of 40 T and N stage mistakes made by the three physicians, 45% were made in the presence and 55% in the absence of deceptive pathologic lesions. Accuracy increased significantly from the presence to absence of deceptive pathologic lesions, from 53.3% to 83.7% (p = 0.029) for T stage, and 8.3% to 73. 1% for N stage (p = 0.0001). Confidence of T staging correlated significantly with accuracy, increasing from 63.3% when unsure to 88. 2% with staging certainty (p = 0.017), an effect not seen for N staging. CONCLUSIONS:Inflammation and desmoplasia around colorectal carcinoma are often present, but may actually enhance EUS detection of microscopic tumor spread. Deceptive pathologic lesions are present in only one third of patients, but account for almost half (45%) of the errors in T and N staging by EUS. Diagnostic accuracy for EUS was increased with confidence in T stage assessment (but not N stage) and in the absence of deceptive pathologic lesions. Errors in interpretation still accounted for the majority of mistakes (55%) made in EUS staging of colorectal carcinoma.

journal_name

Gastrointest Endosc

authors

McClave SA,Jones WF,Woolfolk GM,Schrodt GR,Wiersema MJ

doi

10.1067/mge.2000.106310

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2000-06-01 00:00:00

pages

682-9

issue

6

eissn

0016-5107

issn

1097-6779

pii

S0016-5107(00)70078-2

journal_volume

51

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Does the addition of methylene blue to the sclerosant improve the accuracy of injections during variceal sclerotherapy?

    abstract::We evaluated the possibility that the addition of methylene blue to the sclerosant would improve the accuracy of intravariceal injections during endoscopic variceal sclerotherapy. Four patients had eight sessions of endoscopic variceal sclerotherapy with a sclerosant containing a combination of 3% sodium tetradecyl an...

    journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0016-5107(91)70676-7

    authors: Waring JP,Sanowski RA,Pardy K,Talbert G,Chinichian A

    更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00

  • Outcomes of symptom screening and universal COVID-19 reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction testing before endoscopy in a community-based ambulatory surgery center.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Elective endoscopy resumed in our outpatient ambulatory center after instituting the preprocedure policy of a confirmed negative coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) status performed 72 hours before a scheduled procedure as mandated by the stat...

    journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.gie.2020.10.001

    authors: Bowyer B,Thukral C,Patel S,Dovalovsky K,Bowyer SG,Ford J,Fox T,Ringler E

    更新日期:2020-10-08 00:00:00

  • A randomized crossover study comparing light-induced fluorescence endoscopy with standard videoendoscopy for the detection of early neoplasia in Barrett's esophagus.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Light-induced fluorescence endoscopy (LIFE) may improve the detection of high-grade dysplasia (HGD) and early stage cancer (EC) in Barrett's esophagus (BE). The aim of this study was to compare LIFE with standard endoscopy (SE) in a randomized crossover study. METHODS:Fifty patients with BE underwent SE and...

    journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/s0016-5107(04)02777-4

    authors: Kara MA,Smits ME,Rosmolen WD,Bultje AC,Ten Kate FJ,Fockens P,Tytgat GN,Bergman JJ

    更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00

  • Endoscopic spray cryotherapy for esophageal cancer: safety and efficacy.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Few options exist for patients with localized esophageal cancer ineligible for conventional therapies. Endoscopic spray cryotherapy with low-pressure liquid nitrogen has demonstrated efficacy in this setting in early studies. OBJECTIVE:To assess the safety and efficacy of cryotherapy in esophageal carcinoma...

    journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.gie.2010.01.042

    authors: Greenwald BD,Dumot JA,Abrams JA,Lightdale CJ,David DS,Nishioka NS,Yachimski P,Johnston MH,Shaheen NJ,Zfass AM,Smith JO,Gill KR,Burdick JS,Mallat D,Wolfsen HC

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • Endoscopic treatment with multiple stents for post-liver-transplantation nonanastomotic biliary strictures.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Over the past decade, ERCP has become the preferred method of treatment for biliary strictures in patients after orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT). Although data strongly support ERCP for treating anastomotic strictures, the little information available for the role of ERCP in the treatment of nonanasto...

    journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.gie.2008.09.057

    authors: Tabibian JH,Asham EH,Goldstein L,Han SH,Saab S,Tong MJ,Busuttil RW,Durazo FA

    更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00

  • Reflux of duodenal contents and cholangitis in patients undergoing self-expanding metal stent placement.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:It has been reported that the occurrence of acute cholangitis is common, especially when the self-expanding metal stent (SEMS) is placed across the main duodenal papilla. OBJECTIVE:To determine the incidence of duodenobiliary reflux and acute cholangitis after placement of SEMSs across the main duodenal pap...

    journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.gie.2008.12.054

    authors: Misra SP,Dwivedi M

    更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00

  • Single-session endoscopic resection and focal radiofrequency ablation for short-segment Barrett's esophagus with early neoplasia.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The management of early neoplasia in Barrett's esophagus (BE) requires endoscopic resection of visible lesions, followed by radiofrequency ablation (RFA) of the remaining BE. We evaluated the safety and efficacy of combining endoscopic resection and focal RFA in a single endoscopic session in patien...

    journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.gie.2015.12.034

    authors: Barret M,Belghazi K,Weusten BL,Bergman JJ,Pouw RE

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Capsule endoscopy in nonresponsive celiac disease.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Nonresponsive celiac disease (CD) is defined by persistent or recurrent symptoms, common after treatment with a gluten-free diet (GFD). OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the utility of capsule endoscopy (CE) in nonresponsive CD. DESIGN:Case-control study. SETTING:Tertiary-care center. PATIENTS:Forty-two consecutive ...

    journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.gie.2011.05.049

    authors: Atlas DS,Rubio-Tapia A,Van Dyke CT,Lahr BD,Murray JA

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • Quality of colonoscopy withdrawal technique and variability in adenoma detection rates (with videos).

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Studies suggest that endoscopist-related factors such as colonoscopy withdrawal time are important in determining the adenoma detection rate (ADR). OBJECTIVE:To determine the importance of withdrawal technique in differentiating among endoscopists with varying ADRs. DESIGN:Prospective, multicenter study. ...

    journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.gie.2011.03.003

    authors: Lee RH,Tang RS,Muthusamy VR,Ho SB,Shah NK,Wetzel L,Bain AS,Mackintosh EE,Paek AM,Crissien AM,Saraf LJ,Kalmaz DM,Savides TJ

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • A prospective, randomized trial of endoscopic band ligation vs. epinephrine injection for actively bleeding Mallory-Weiss syndrome.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Effective hemostatic treatment is mandatory for patients with actively bleeding Mallory-Weiss syndrome. This study evaluated the respective efficacy and the safety of endoscopic band ligation and endoscopic epinephrine injection in Mallory-Weiss syndrome. METHODS:Thirty-four consecutive patients with active...

    journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/s0016-5107(04)01284-2

    authors: Park CH,Min SW,Sohn YH,Lee WS,Joo YE,Kim HS,Choi SK,Rew JS,Kim SJ

    更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00

  • A prospective, randomized trial of endoscopic hemoclip placement and distilled water injection for treatment of high-risk bleeding ulcers.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Although endoscopic hemoclip therapy is widely used in the treatment of GI bleeding, there are few prospective trials that assess its efficacy. This study evaluated the efficacy and safety of hemoclip placement and distilled water injection for the treatment of high-risk bleeding ulcers. METHODS:Seventy-nin...

    journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1067/mge.2003.103

    authors: Chou YC,Hsu PI,Lai KH,Lo CC,Chan HH,Lin CP,Chen WC,Shie CB,Wang EM,Chou NH,Chen W,Lo GH

    更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence and in-hospital mortality of gastrostomy and jejunostomy in Japan: a retrospective study with a national administrative database.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:PEG is widely used; however, large-scale data for PEG have been lacking. OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence of placement of gastrostomy and jejunostomy tubes and to elucidate the patient background characteristics and their associations with in-hospital mortality. DESIGN:A retrospective analysis of the J...

    journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.gie.2013.12.006

    authors: Sako A,Yasunaga H,Horiguchi H,Fushimi K,Yanai H,Uemura N

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • EUS characteristics of celiac ganglia with cytologic and histologic confirmation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Celiac ganglia have not been previously identified by EUS. OBJECTIVE:To assess whether celiac ganglia can be detected by EUS and to define their characteristics. DESIGN:Retrospective review followed by prospective study. METHODS:Retrospective characterization was performed of all celiac ganglia that were ...

    journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.gie.2006.01.071

    authors: Gerke H,Silva RG Jr,Shamoun D,Johnson CJ,Jensen CS

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • Disposable versus reusable biopsy forceps: a prospective evaluation of costs.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Disposable biopsy forceps have been heavily marketed as cost-effective, convenient, and safer to use than conventional forceps. METHODS:In an attempt to define whether disposable or reusable biopsy forceps were cheaper to use, we prospectively evaluated the purchase price, number of uses, repair record, and...

    journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0016-5107(96)70252-3

    authors: Kozarek RA,Raltz SL,Merriam LD,Sumida SE

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Risk factors for recurrence of primary bile duct stones after endoscopic biliary sphincterotomy.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Endoscopic biliary sphincterotomy (EST) is a well-established procedure for bile duct stone extraction. Bile duct stones can be classified as primary or secondary. However, few data are available on the recurrence of primary and secondary bile duct stones after EST. Therefore risk factors for the recurrence ...

    journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1067/mge.2001.115335

    authors: Kim DI,Kim MH,Lee SK,Seo DW,Choi WB,Lee SS,Park HJ,Joo YH,Yoo KS,Kim HJ,Min YI

    更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00

  • Forceful balloon dilation: an outpatient procedure for achalasia.

    abstract::The initial treatment of choice in patients with achalasia is balloon dilation. Heretofore, this procedure was performed on an in-hospital basis resulting in high patient cost. This study evaluated the safety and efficacy of pneumatic dilation as an outpatient procedure. Sixty-one procedures were performed on 50 patie...

    journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0016-5107(90)70964-9

    authors: Barkin JS,Guelrud M,Reiner DK,Goldberg RI,Phillips RS

    更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00

  • Low symptomatic premature stent occlusion of multiple plastic stents for benign biliary strictures: comparing standard and prolonged stent change intervals.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Benign biliary strictures are typically managed endoscopically whereby an increasing size or number of plastic stents is placed at ERCP. Stents are often changed every 3 to 4 months based on the known median patency of a single biliary stent, but patency data for multiple biliary stents are lacking. OBJECTI...

    journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.gie.2010.05.029

    authors: Lawrence C,Romagnuolo J,Payne KM,Hawes RH,Cotton PB

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • Can rebamipide and proton pump inhibitor combination therapy promote the healing of endoscopic submucosal dissection-induced ulcers? A randomized, prospective, multicenter study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:There has been no consensus regarding the optimal treatment durations and drug regimens in patients with endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD)-induced ulcers. OBJECTIVE:To assess the efficacy of proton pump inhibitor (PPI) and rebamipide combination therapy compared with PPI monotherapy for ESD-induced ulc...

    journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.gie.2011.11.004

    authors: Shin WG,Kim SJ,Choi MH,Kim KO,Jang HJ,Park CH,Baek IH,Kim KH,Baik GH,Kae SH,Kim JH,Kim HY

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • High pharyngoesophageal strictures after laryngopharyngectomy can also be treated by self-expandable plastic stents.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Permanent dysphagia occurring after laryngectomy or laryngopharyngectomy can usually be treated by periodic dilation. Occasionally, however, conservative treatment is insufficient, and patients require long-term tube feeding. We describe 4 cases with stricture after laryngopharyngectomy who underwent inserti...

    journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.gie.2009.12.050

    authors: Somani SK,Verma N,Avasthi G,Ghosh A,Goyal R,Joshi N

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • Predictors of stricture formation after photodynamic therapy for high-grade dysplasia in Barrett's esophagus.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Stricture formation is the leading cause of long-term morbidity after photodynamic therapy (PDT). Risk factors for stricture formation have not been studied. OBJECTIVE:To assess risk factors for stricture formation in patients undergoing PDT for Barrett's esophagus with high-grade dysplasia (HGD). DESIGN:R...

    journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.gie.2006.04.028

    authors: Prasad GA,Wang KK,Buttar NS,Wongkeesong LM,Lutzke LS,Borkenhagen LS

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Factors predictive of difficult colonoscopy.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Prediction of a technically difficult colonoscopy may influence patient selection and procedure scheduling. Identification of predictive factors may be difficult because a common endpoint used to evaluate the success of colonoscopy is intubation of the cecum, which is usually achieved. The goal of this study...

    journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1067/mge.2001.118950

    authors: Anderson JC,Messina CR,Cohn W,Gottfried E,Ingber S,Bernstein G,Coman E,Polito J

    更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00

  • Self-approximating transluminal access technique for natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery: a porcine survival study (with video).

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The ability to access the abdominal cavity though a direct (modified-PEG type) gastric incision to perform natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery (NOTES) has been demonstrated in the literature. However, the optimal technique to access the abdomen remains unknown. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study wa...

    journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.gie.2007.09.023

    authors: Pauli EM,Moyer MT,Haluck RS,Mathew A

    更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00

  • ASGE Technology Committee systematic review and meta-analysis assessing the ASGE PIVI thresholds for adopting real-time endoscopic assessment of the histology of diminutive colorectal polyps.

    abstract::In vivo real-time assessment of the histology of diminutive (≤5 mm) colorectal polyps detected at colonoscopy can be achieved by means of an "optical biopsy" by using currently available endoscopic technologies. This systematic review and meta-analysis was performed by the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endosco...

    journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.gie.2014.12.022

    authors: ASGE Technology Committee.,Abu Dayyeh BK,Thosani N,Konda V,Wallace MB,Rex DK,Chauhan SS,Hwang JH,Komanduri S,Manfredi M,Maple JT,Murad FM,Siddiqui UD,Banerjee S

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • Human tissue responses to metal stents implanted in vivo for the palliation of malignant stenoses.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:We sought to determine the histologic effects of metal stent placement on tumor tissue and on normal tissue proximal and distal to the tumor in patients with expandable metal stents implanted in vivo. METHODS:Twelve patients with 10 to 16 mm uncovered Wallstents were studied, 5 with esophageal stents, 4 wit...

    journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0016-5107(96)70198-0

    authors: Bethge N,Sommer A,Gross U,von Kleist D,Vakil N

    更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00

  • The ASGE guidelines for the appropriate use of colonoscopy in an open access system.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Appropriateness of indications is essential to the rational utilization of resources. The aim of this study was to evaluate the appropriate use of colonoscopy in an open access system and to assess whether the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ASGE) guidelines are useful in clinical practice. ...

    journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1067/mge.2000.106683

    authors: Minoli G,Meucci G,Bortoli A,Garripoli A,Gullotta R,Leo P,Pera A,Prada A,Rocca F,Zambelli A

    更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00

  • Real-time automated diagnosis of precancerous lesions and early esophageal squamous cell carcinoma using a deep learning model (with videos).

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:We developed a system for computer-assisted diagnosis (CAD) for real-time automated diagnosis of precancerous lesions and early esophageal squamous cell carcinomas (ESCCs) to assist the diagnosis of esophageal cancer. METHODS:A total of 6473 narrow-band imaging (NBI) images, including precancerous ...

    journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.gie.2019.08.018

    authors: Guo L,Xiao X,Wu C,Zeng X,Zhang Y,Du J,Bai S,Xie J,Zhang Z,Li Y,Wang X,Cheung O,Sharma M,Liu J,Hu B

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Laparoscopy for pre-operative staging and assessment of operability in gastric carcinoma.

    abstract::Laparoscopy was performed in 40 patients with gastric carcinoma, whose lesions were otherwise considered amenable to operation, in order to more accurately stage the disease and ascertain the prospect of resectability. Laparoscopy disclosed hitherto unrecognized distant metastases in 5 cases (12.5%) and locally advanc...

    journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0016-5107(91)70776-1

    authors: Kriplani AK,Kapur BM

    更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00

  • ERCP guide wires.

    abstract::Guide wires have become an essential part of therapeutic biliary and pancreatic endoscopy. The Teflon-painted stainless steel wire still remains the standard guide wire. However, special situations call for the use of some of the more specialized guide wires mentioned in this article. The endoscopist needs to be famil...

    journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0016-5107(96)70262-6

    authors: Jacob L,Geenen JE

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Endoscopic myotomy in the treatment of achalasia.

    abstract::Seventeen patients with achalasia were treated by endoscopic myotomy limited to the esophageal rosette and avoiding the distal antireflux zone. Clinical, radiological, endoscopic, and manometric follow-up revealed improvement comparable to that seen in patients after successful surgical myotomy or pneumatic dilation. ...

    journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0016-5107(80)73249-2

    authors: Ortega JA,Madureri V,Perez L

    更新日期:1980-02-01 00:00:00

  • Placement of a metallic stent across the main duodenal papilla may predispose to cholangitis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Cholangitis is a major complication after metallic stent placement to treat biliary obstruction, and it may impair quality of life. Whether transpapillary stent placement contributes cholangitis is still controversial. OBJECTIVES:The present study aimed to determine risk factors for acute cholangitis after ...

    journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.gie.2005.05.015

    authors: Okamoto T,Fujioka S,Yanagisawa S,Yanaga K,Kakutani H,Tajiri H,Urashima M

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00