Abstract:
:The localisation of lipopolysaccharide-binding sites on erythrocytes with peroxidase-coupled LPS is described. LPS was isolated from Fusobacterium nucleatum (Fus MC-8) by phenol-water extraction. The LPS was coupled to horseradish peroxidase by the two-step method of Avrameas and Ternynck (1971). The biological and serological activities of the conjugated LPS were compared with those of the native material. Peroxidase could be coupled to LPS without significant loss of endotoxic or serological activity. The LPS-peroxidase conjugate could be demonstrated on erythrocytes by light and electron microscopy.
journal_name
J Immunol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of immunological methodsauthors
Nygren H,Dahlen Gdoi
10.1016/0022-1759(79)90027-9keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1979-01-01 00:00:00pages
355-64issue
4eissn
0022-1759issn
1872-7905pii
0022-1759(79)90027-9journal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Many enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays take advantage of immobilized antigens for the identification of antibody binding sites. Generally, the analysis of cellulose membrane-bound B-cell epitopes is currently considered of high utility. We adapted this methodology for the stimulation of a T helper cell hybridoma with...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(99)00194-5
更新日期:2000-01-13 00:00:00
abstract::Cyclophilins A and B (CyPA and CyPB) are known to be the main binding proteins for cyclosporin A (CsA), a potent immunosuppressive drug. Due to the high homology between the two proteins, antibodies to CyPB were found to cross-react with CyPA. In order to avoid this phenomenon, we raised specific antibodies against pe...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)00249-v
更新日期:1995-01-13 00:00:00
abstract::It was found that 10% horse serum (HrS) could be used to support an in vitro antibody response to SRBC. It could replace the fetal calf serum (FCS) in both the culture medium and the nutritional feed. The response could be improved by the addition of 2-mercaptoethanol or by including both FCS (5%) and HrS (5%) in the ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(80)90042-3
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are several double immunolabelling methods but each has its drawbacks. More often than not, antibodies with the required specificities are available in only one species and their use normally produces false labels due to cross-reactivity. We describe a new and reliable technique for staining with primary antibod...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(95)00281-2
更新日期:1996-04-19 00:00:00
abstract::Design of automated image processing systems to determine migration characteristics of individual cells is not trivial. Every test sample requires separate recording and the analysis of individual cell tracks in two- or three-dimensional migration systems by time-lapse microscopy is extremely laborious. Here, we descr...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(03)00262-x
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reactivity of monoclonal antibodies (Mabs) raised against a cyclic peptide representing a chimeric V3 loop of HIV-1 gp120 with different peptide analogues was studied with a biosensor system (BIAcore) and by ELISA. In both assays, the Mabs cross-reacted extensively with the V3 regions of different HIV-1 strains an...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)90316-6
更新日期:1994-12-02 00:00:00
abstract::The Rho family GTPase Cdc42 is a critical regulator of cellular polarization from yeast to man. An analysis of its function in T cell activation is therefore of interest. This analysis poses two substantial challenges, similar to the analysis of many other critical T cell signaling intermediates. First, Cdc42 is requi...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2006.10.017
更新日期:2007-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) is used to label synthesizing DNA and to chase label-retaining cell (LRC). As stem cells divide slowly in adult tissues, they can be visualized as LRCs. In order to identify LRCs in hard tissue, we examined optimal conditions of fixation, demineralization, and DNA denaturation/antigen retrieva...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2008.07.013
更新日期:2008-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::A new method for quantitative antigen analysis is described which precludes necessity for long incubation periods. The new technique, Surface Immune Precipitation (SIP), entails the application of an antigen sample droplet directly onto the surface of a gel containing antibody, the gel being supported by a reflecting ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(76)90211-8
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We performed nasal lavage (NAL) combined with induced sputum to determine exudative inflammation in the upper and lower airways in patients with chronic sinusitis and in controls. To monitor plasma exudation into the respiratory lumen and loss of size-selectivity of the mucosa, we determined the sample-to-serum ratio ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(01)00439-2
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple Terasaki tray-based ELISA technique with a fluorescent detecting system has been used to determine the affinity of murine IgE antibodies. The system was shown to be sensitive enough to measure affinities in the range of 10(-6)-10(-10) M as well as detect IgE antibodies down to a limit of 0.1 ng/ml. The result...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(89)90031-8
更新日期:1989-09-29 00:00:00
abstract::Studies describing the induction of apoptosis for CD4 mAbs do not delineate between epitope-dependent and Fc-driven epitope cross-linking induced cell death. Keliximab and clenoliximab are two CD4 mAbs that differ only in their heavy chain isotypes, being an IgG1 and a modified IgG4, respectively. These antibodies sup...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(01)00447-1
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an attempt to overcome the limitations of counterimmunoelectrophoresis in the detection of precipitating anti-DNA antibodies or circulating DNA, ethidium bromide has been used to increase the visibility of the precipitin lines and to confirm their specificity. ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(85)90289-3
更新日期:1985-12-17 00:00:00
abstract::Leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF), oncostatin-M (OSM), ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) and cardiotrophin-1 (CT1) act through transmembrane receptors which share the gp190 glycoprotein chain. The understanding of its involvement in the biology of these cytokines is of importance since these systems have recently been...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(97)00074-4
更新日期:1997-07-14 00:00:00
abstract::Traditionally, the identification and quantification of eosinophils in inflammatory tissues and exudates has been primarily based upon morphologic criteria and manual counting. In this study, we describe a new flow cytometry-based assay to enumerate eosinophils present in murine bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BAL) and ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2007.07.011
更新日期:2007-10-31 00:00:00
abstract::Staphylococcus aureus causes a variety of infections. Knowledge about the physiological role of most S. aureus antigens in colonization and infection is only limited. This can be studied by measuring antigen-specific antibody responses. In this study, we optimized the multiplex microsphere bead-based flow cytometry te...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2010.12.013
更新日期:2011-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::Dilatometry has become a useful method for the study of proteins owing to its simplicity and accuracy. However, it has seldom been used in the study of immunoglobulins. Therefore possible applications of the method for that study are being discussed. A description is also given of the most common experimental set-up a...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(75)90110-6
更新日期:1975-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relative efficiency of depot (Freund's complete adjuvant (FCA) and saponin), and non-depot (Corynebacterium parvum strain P. acnes I, C. parvum strain IMI585, and levamisole) immunoadjuvants were compared in raising agglutinating and precipitating antibodies against the metacestode fluid of Taenia multiceps of she...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(83)90230-2
更新日期:1983-07-29 00:00:00
abstract::Neuraminidase-induced removal of sialic acid from natural substrates (desialylation) unmasks saccharides that are specifically recognized by the lectin peanut agglutinin (PNA). We demonstrate that, when a neuraminidase substrate is coated on to the wells of a microplate, it is possible to quantitate the binding of PNA...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(90)90255-t
更新日期:1990-12-31 00:00:00
abstract::Accurately predicting peptides binding to major histocompatibility complex (MHC) I molecules is of great importance to immunologists for elucidating the underlying mechanism of immune recognition and facilitating the design of peptide-based vaccine. Various computational methods have been developed for MHC I-peptide b...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2010.09.007
更新日期:2011-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::Ten solid-phases were evaluated for their usefulness in a two-site immunoradiometric assay for serum thyroid-stimulating hormone. The criteria used to assess each reagent included the minimum detection limit attainable, the change of binding over the concentration range (signal: noise ratio), and ease of preparation o...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(87)90491-1
更新日期:1987-11-23 00:00:00
abstract::A solid-phase chemiluminescence immunoassay for determining immunoglobulin G (IgG) in eluates of psoriatic scales is described. Polystyrene balls coated with protein A bound the IgG present in the eluates and in human sera. The bound IgG was then detected by a luminol-coupled goat anti-human IgG conjugate, characteriz...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(84)90184-4
更新日期:1984-05-25 00:00:00
abstract::Ethanol-fixed paraffin-embedded specimens of human tissues were studied whether the surface antigens of leukocytes in these tissues can be stained and analyzed. Three-layer indirect immunoperoxidase staining was performed on the ethanol-fixed paraffin-embedded sections by the use of several monoclonal antibodies for w...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(90)90189-3
更新日期:1990-08-07 00:00:00
abstract::Most current methods for measuring cell death are based on plasma membrane disintegration and the consequent release of cytoplasm. The relevant cells are usually loaded with a label (usually 51Cr or 125I), the release of which is measured. I describe here a method, based on the recent evidence that dying cells often d...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(91)90325-a
更新日期:1991-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Multiplex bead-based assays have many advantages over ELISA, particularly for the analyses of large quantities of samples and/or precious samples of limited volume. Although many commercial arrays covering multitudes of biologically significant analytes are available, occasionally the development of custom arrays is n...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2016.02.018
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The antigen receptor expressed on most T lymphocytes, the T cell receptor (TCR), is a multisubunit complex containing TCR alpha,beta and CD3-gamma,delta, epsilon and zeta chains, in the form alphabetadeltaepsilongammaepsilonzetazeta. The intracellular transport of TCR proteins is routinely measured by the extent of pr...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(99)00103-9
更新日期:1999-10-29 00:00:00
abstract::We describe the setting up and validation of a reporter gene assay for type I IFN based on monkey Vero cells transfected with pMx-Luc, a plasmid carrying the luciferase gene under the control of the type I IFN inducible mouse Mx1 promoter. Vero cells were stably transfected with pMx-Luc and clone 3-143/5 was selected ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(96)00168-8
更新日期:1996-11-29 00:00:00
abstract::Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Moraxella catarrhalis are pathogens commonly associated with infectious diseases in childhood. This study aimed to develop a fluorescent multiplexed bead-based immunoassay (FMIA) using recombinant proteins for the quantitation of serum IgG antibodies against these ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2014.02.002
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Early pregnancy factor (EPF) is a secreted protein with growth regulatory and immunomodulatory properties. It functions as an autocrine growth factor for tumour cells and as an autocrine or paracrine growth factor for regenerating normal cells. Anti-EPF antibodies have demonstrable anti-tumour activity and, as a resul...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(00)00235-0
更新日期:2000-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::IL-7 is a crucial cytokine for T cell hematopoiesis and peripheral homeostasis which by signaling through its receptor alpha chain (CD127) is essential for inducing T cell proliferation and survival. Since the specific CD127 alpha chain is found in a soluble state (sCD127) and at a high level in plasma (ng/mL), it is ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2009.12.003
更新日期:2010-02-28 00:00:00