Abstract:
:This paper presents a theoretical framework for the study of coping, illness attribution, health behaviour and outcomes. It is based upon models developed within health psychology and aims to provide a theoretical basis for nurse researchers to utilize psychosocial variables. It is an interactionist model which views outcomes as dependent upon both situation and person variables. The situation is viewed as the health threat or illness symptoms as well as the psychosocial context within which the person is operating. This context includes socio-economic factors, social support, social norms, and external factors such as the mass media. The experience of health threat is dependent upon individual appraisal, and the framework incorporates Folkman and Lazarus' transactional model of stress, as well as Leventhal's illness representation model. Behaviour and the perception of threat are also dependent upon outcome expectancies and the appraisal of one's own coping resources, and so the concepts of locus of control and self-efficacy are also incorporated. This framework allows one to identify determinants of behaviour and outcome, and will aid nurses in identifying areas for psycho-social intervention.
journal_name
J Adv Nursjournal_title
Journal of advanced nursingauthors
Shaw Cdoi
10.1046/j.1365-2648.1999.01010.xkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-05-01 00:00:00pages
1246-55issue
5eissn
0309-2402issn
1365-2648journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The aim of this study was to elucidate the experiences of stroke victims during the course of disease and the first few months after discharge. Ten individuals, recently having suffered their first manifest stroke with lasting neurological symptoms, narrated their experiences and gave their views at two different appo...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
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journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
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journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
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journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
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journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
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journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
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journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
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journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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