Abstract:
AIMS:The aim of this study was to investigate the lived experiences of male nurses in today's healthcare environment to understand the persistently low numbers of men in nursing. DESIGN:This study used interpretive description methodology, which aligns with nursing's approach to knowledge discovery by acknowledging the evolution and complexity of shared and individual experiences. METHODS:Participants, (N = 11), were recruited through the American Association for Men in Nursing using purposive sampling. Focused interviews were conducted between May 2018 - June 2018. Interviews were semi-structured, guided by open-ended questions and video and audio recorded. Data were analysed according to study design with categories and themes extracted using reliability measures. RESULTS:This study's findings reflected the unique experiences of each participant in a primarily female dominated work environment in clinical and academic settings. Our study identified thematic categories of role expectations and workplace relations for the men in the study. Role expectations were influenced by sociocultural views, professional acceptance and patient/family perceptions. Workplace relations were associated with being male, social cliques and peer support. CONCLUSION:Participants shared similar and distinctly individual experiences. Findings from this study indicate there has been progress toward improving male presence in nursing but additional efforts are needed to increase inclusivity. Findings can be used to make recommendations for professional change in nursing, strengthen diversity by refining ways to recruit more men, enhance patients' experiences and improve experiences for future male nurses. IMPACT:This study addressed low numbers of men in nursing. Main findings included role expectations and workplace relations and how they are experienced by men in nursing. Findings from this research have a multidisciplinary impact in the workplace, and affect care of patients and their families. :目的: 本研究目的在于调查男护士在当今医疗环境中的生活经历,从而弄清护理人员中男性人数持续偏低的原因。 设计: 本研究采用解释性描述方法,通过确认共同经历和个人经历的演变和复杂性,与护理学的知识发现方法保持一致。 方法: 通过美国男护士协会采用有目的抽样法来招募参与者(N=11)。主题式访谈于2018年5月至2018年6月期间进行,为半结构式访谈,采用开放式问题和录音录像引导。按照研究设计对数据进行分析,并用可靠性方法提取类别和主题。 结果: 本研究的发现结果反映了每个参与者在以女性为主的临床和学术环境中的独特经历。我们的研究确定了研究中男性的角色期望和工作场所关系作为主题类别。角色期望受社会文化观点、专业接受度和患者/家庭观念的影响。工作场所关系与男性、社会团体和同伴支持有关。 结论: 参与者大多拥有相似经历,但具有明显的个人特征。本项研究的发现结果表明,在改善男性在护理中的存在作用方面已取得了进展,但还需要作出更多努力来增加包容性。研究结果可用于为护理工作职业转换提供建议,通过改进招聘更多男性的方式来加强多样性,提高患者的医疗体验并改善未来男护士的职场体验。 影响: 本项研究侧重于解决护理人员中男性人数较少的问题。主要发现结果包括角色期望和工作场所关系以及男性在护理工作中对其的经历。本研究的发现结果对工作场所产生了多学科的影响,并影响到患者及其家庭的护理。.
journal_name
J Adv Nursjournal_title
Journal of advanced nursingauthors
Smith CM,Lane SH,Brackney DE,Horne CEdoi
10.1111/jan.14330subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-05-01 00:00:00pages
1211-1220issue
5eissn
0309-2402issn
1365-2648journal_volume
76pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIM:To develop, refine and put forward a programme theory that describes configurations between context, hidden mechanisms and outcomes of nursing discharge teaching. DESIGN:Rapid realist review guided by Pawson's recommendations and using the Realist and Meta-narrative Evidence Syntheses: Evolving Standards. DATA SO...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/jan.14511
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper is a discussion of the use of a systematic approach to explore researcher subjectivity and how this enhanced the rigour of a qualitative study. BACKGROUND:The need for rigour in qualitative research is widely documented; the means by which it is enhanced are varied and numerous. Although most qualitativ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2007.04306.x
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper is a report of a concept analysis of clinical reasoning in nursing. BACKGROUND:Clinical reasoning is an ambiguous term that is often used synonymously with decision-making and clinical judgment. Clinical reasoning has not been clearly defined in the literature. Healthcare settings are increasingly fille...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2010.05262.x
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:A discussion of how the construct of compassion fatigue is understood in nursing. BACKGROUND:Compassion fatigue is a topic commonly found in nursing literature. DESIGN:Discussion paper. DATA SOURCES:The literature from 1992-2012 on compassion fatigue was examined. The literature from 1998-2012 on compassion was ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.12686
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate emergency nurse practitioner service effectiveness on outcomes related to quality of care and service responsiveness. BACKGROUND:Increasing service pressures in the emergency setting have resulted in the adoption of service innovation models; the most common and rapidly expanding of these is the emerge...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.12386
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This comparative study of the perceptions of mental health nurses and psychiatrists about aspects of their work environment was undertaken in the West Midlands in England. The aim of the study was to ascertain the extent to which the environment in which mental health professionals' work impacts on their own mental an...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1999.00858.x
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nurses have known about unpopular patients for over two decades. Influential studies such as Stockwell's in the UK have had considerable impact upon students of nursing. Stockwell's book, The Unpopular Patient, is widely cited and was reprinted in 1984. Further, a critical review of the wider literature by Kelly & May...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1995.tb02729.x
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper is a report of a study to evaluate the impact on office hours capacity, patient satisfaction, quality of life and costs of including a nurse practitioner in a multidisciplinary consultation team for patients with hand problems caused by rheumatoid arthritis. BACKGROUND:Over 90% of patients with rheumato...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2008.04916.x
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-four family caregivers of bone marrow transplant (BMT) patients were interviewed to describe the burden of care and health outcomes (anxiety, depression, symptom distress and fatigue). A descriptive correlational research design with repeated measures was used. Data were collected in a conference room in the on...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1996.tb02926.x
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper reports findings of a study to examine the independent contribution of chest pain, fatigue and dyspnoea to health-related quality of life in people with chronic stable angina. BACKGROUND:People with chronic stable angina experience poorer quality of life in multiple areas including physical and emotiona...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2010.05564.x
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study, conducted in acute care hospitals, supports and expands previous findings that delegation of responsibility and authority in the nursing service hierarchy is related to known factors affecting quality of patient care. Quality health care is improved if staff nurses are given autonomy and are expected to fu...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1985.tb00829.x
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper is a report of an analysis of the evolution of the concept of knowing in nursing. BACKGROUND:Following the seminal contribution of Carper in 1978, knowing has been discussed with increasing frequency in the nursing literature with reference to the development of nursing knowledge. Various patterns of kn...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2008.04951.x
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Support workers have been advocated as a means of overcoming a shortage of professional nursing practice, whether this shortage is derived from a decrease in budgeted positions or from a lack of persons to fill positions. The demand for nursing practice has increased because of a rise in the intensity and complexity o...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1995.21010064.x
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Considerable attention has focused on describing ethical issues that critical care nurses face in their practice: however, less attention has been directed at describing the process of ethical decision-making. Systematic research linking aspects of ethical-decision making and stress is lacking. This cross-sectional st...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1997.00418.x
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To examine nurse-perceived quality of care, controlling for overall job satisfaction among critical care nurses and to explore associations with work environment characteristics. BACKGROUND:Nurse-perceived quality of care and job satisfaction have been positively linked to quality outcomes for nurses and patients...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/jan.13242
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This research project examines whether health visiting policy, which developed at the beginning of the twentieth century, is relevant to contemporary mothers. Although previous studies have looked at clients' perceptions of the health visiting service, the fundamental question of whether or not such provision is neede...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1996.20317.x
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper argues that nursing is an elemental activity, the first concern of which is a person's experience of illness, not the causes of that experience. Any model of nursing should begin with an account of that experience and deduce from that what it is that nurses ought to do in order to explain what it is that th...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1992.tb02044.x
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper is a report of a study to investigate the effect of three positioning protocols on back pain, heart rate, blood pressure and vascular complications after cardiac catheterization. BACKGROUND:After cardiac catheterization, bed rest is prescribed in order to minimize vascular complications, but this often ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2008.04889.x
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To test the Rapid Response Systems programme theory against actual practice components of the Rapid Response Systems implemented to identify those contexts and mechanisms which have an impact on the successful achievement of desired outcomes in practice. BACKGROUND:Rapid Response Systems allow deteriorating patien...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.13367
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Privacy during hospitalization can be jeopardized as caring situations are often intimate. The aims of the current study were to explore patients' and nurses' attitudes towards privacy and to study whether nurses' perceptions of patients' privacy needs corresponded with the patients' own reported needs. Two questionna...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1998.t01-1-00576.x
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND RATIONALE:With an increasing demand for intensive care beds more nurses in acute and high dependency wards will be expected to care competently for patients with tracheostomy tubes. Tracheal suctioning is an essential aspect of effective airway management. However, this has many associated risks and comp...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2002.02240.x
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:We explore home care nurse decision-making about the need for and amount of service by clients and families at the end of life. We identify factors nurses refer to when describing these decisions, situated within contextual features of nursing practice. BACKGROUND:Home care nurses are often responsible for decisi...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2010.05491.x
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite dissatisfaction with disease-oriented models, nursing has not yet adopted a truly health-oriented paradigm. It is important that nurse theorists remain open to health-oriented conceptual models which, although developed in other disciplines, offer adaptability for nursing. In the accompanying article, Antonovs...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1989.tb03421.x
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To identify clusters of nurses in relation to their beliefs about nursing diagnosis among two populations (Italian and Spanish); to investigate differences among clusters of nurses in each population considering the nurses' socio-demographic data, attitudes towards nursing diagnosis, intentions to make nursing dia...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.13545
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Families are rapidly becoming unpaid givers of complex care. Using McKeehan & Coulton's systems model, this critique reviews the evolution of the structure and processes of discharge planning programmes. It explores three common assumptions: discharge planning programmes are cost-effective, allow for enhancement of pa...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1994.tb01112.x
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::As the significance of social determinants of health has been revealed and the socio-environmental perspective of health promotion has become prominent, family nurses have attempted to move away from disease-treatment models of practice towards emancipatory, health promoting practice. This paper describes a multidisci...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2000.01263.x
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of the study was to evaluate the changes in symptoms and quality of life in people with puborectalis dyssynergia after biofeedback by using Short Form-36 and Patient Assessment of Constipation Quality of Life Questionnaire. BACKGROUND:Biofeedback is an effective treatment in clinical symptoms for puborecta...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2010.05593.x
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Midwife groups qualified for less than 5 years, 5-10 years and more than 10 years, and a group of student midwives, expressed degrees of agreement/disagreement with statements relating to aspects of obstetric practice. Responses were factor analysed and six interpretable rotated factors were obtained. Factors 1 to 3 r...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1987.tb01302.x
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nurses in education and management settings are often required to write a philosophy for the facility. In this paper, the use of the concept of 'philosophy' in nursing education and nursing management is explored. The nature of philosophy is then outlined, with specific reference to its relationship with a special sci...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1994.20020239.x
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is no published research on coping with muscular dystrophy among adults. In the present study, two questionnaires, the Reaction to the Diagnosis of Cancer Questionnaire (RDCQ) and the Mental Adjustment to Cancer scale (MAC), were modified in order to measure coping with muscular dystrophy (MD). A total of 60 peo...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1994.20020314.x
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00