Abstract:
:Thiol-containing diketopiperazines have been recently identified as novel heterocyclic inhibitors of matrix metalloproteinase (MMPs). The compounds described had similar activities against the MMPs collagenase-1 and gelatinase-B. An inhibitor that showed greater than 10-fold selectivity for collagenase-1 over gelatinase-B was desired. Previously published work with peptidyl hydroxamates and thiols indicated that while preparing gelatinase selective inhibitors was straightforward, there was not an obvious route to selective inhibitors of collagenase-1. Combinatorial libraries were prepared and evaluated for their ability to inhibit collagenase-1 and gelatinase-B substrate hydrolysis. A method for estimating the IC50 values of compounds generated by high-throughput parallel synthesis aided in the identification of compounds with the desired properties. We have found that thiol diketopiperazines derived from nitrophenylalanine are both potent and selective inhibitors of collagenase-1. In addition, we have demonstrated that combinatorial chemistry can be utilized to identify molecules with a desired selectivity profile without access to the traditional tools of rational drug design.
journal_name
J Med Chemjournal_title
Journal of medicinal chemistryauthors
Szardenings AK,Antonenko V,Campbell DA,DeFrancisco N,Ida S,Shi L,Sharkov N,Tien D,Wang Y,Navre Mdoi
10.1021/jm980475pkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-04-22 00:00:00pages
1348-57issue
8eissn
0022-2623issn
1520-4804pii
jm980475pjournal_volume
42pub_type
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