Abstract:
:Paleopathology, the study of disease in ancient remains, adds the dimension of time to our study of health and disease. The oldest preserved heart is from a mummified rabbit of the Pleistocene epoch, over 20,000 years old. Cardiovascular disease has been identified in human mummies from Alaska and Egypt, covering a time span ranging from approximately 3,000 to 300 years ago. An experimental study suggests that the potential exists for identifying a wide range of cardiovascular pathologic conditions in mummified remains. The antiquity and ubiquity of arteriosclerotic heart disease is considered in terms of pathogenesis.
journal_name
Tex Heart Inst Jjournal_title
Texas Heart Institute journalauthors
Zimmerman MRsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-01-01 00:00:00pages
252-7issue
4eissn
0730-2347issn
1526-6702journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The development of accelerated coronary artery disease after heart transplantation remains the limiting factor for long-term survival. The most widely accepted hypothesis to explain the development of this vascular lesion is chronic immunologic injury to the vessel wall, which leads to recruitment of monocytes and lym...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Model 6120 ball valve prosthesis introduced in 1965 is still strongly supported as a mitral valve substitute in many centers around the world. A current reassessment of the performance of this prosthesis is therefore pertinent to current medical practice. In this institution since 1974, 227 Starr-Edwards caged bal...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Postoperative tricuspid valve regurgitation is moderate to severe in 15% to 20% of heart transplant recipients despite use of the bicaval surgical technique. We hypothesized that the regurgitation might be partly due to increased tension on the donor right atrium. To study the right atrial distortion, we modified the ...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The surface electrocardiogram can be simply described as the P, QRS, and T (and U) waves, together with PR and ST segments. However, it is actually the summation of the action potential from the sinoatrial node, the atria, the atrioventricular node, the His-Purkinje system, and the ventricles. Although the action pote...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mesenteric ischemia can be difficult to diagnose without a high degree of suspicion because it presents in a variety of ways. Visceral vascular collaterals between the fore- and midgut often provide protection against ischemia; however, the presence of anatomic variations, such as celiomesenteric trunk, can undermine ...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14503/THIJ-16-6155
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blunt thoracoabdominal trauma is most often caused by high-velocity motor-vehicle accidents or by falls from a height. The clinical spectrum of cardiac injuries arising from this type of trauma varies from myocardial contusion to valvular rupture. Intracardiac valvular rupture is rarely observed, and few cases have be...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The indications for transcatheter aortic valve implantation have been increasing with the development of new-generation valves and delivery systems. Our patient, an 81-year-old man with aortic stenosis, had an existing coronary artery bypass graft and bilateral aortoiliac bypass grafts. We used the transfemoral approa...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes the case of a 61-year-old woman who presented with dyspnea, aortic stenosis, and coronary artery disease-typical side effects of radiation therapy for Hodgkin lymphoma. A poor candidate for surgery, she underwent successful high-risk percutaneous coronary intervention and subsequent transcatheter...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14503/THIJ-16-5806
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inferior vena cava filters are commonly used to prevent pulmonary embolism in patients who manifest deep vein thrombosis and recurrent pulmonary embolism despite anticoagulation, or in patients with contraindications to anticoagulation. We report the case of a 69-year-old man with a structurally normal heart who exper...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tuberculous pseudoaneurysm of the aorta is a rare disease with a high mortality rate. We present the case of a 27-year-old woman who had a tuberculous pseudoaneurysm of the descending thoracic aorta. The patient underwent successful excision and primary repair of the lesion while under hypothermic circulatory arrest a...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute aortic dissection is a medical emergency. Without prompt recognition and treatment, the mortality rate is high. An atypical presentation makes timely diagnosis difficult, especially if the patient is experiencing no characteristic pain. Many patients with aortic dissection are reported to have presented with var...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Regardless of the diabetic status of patients with coronary artery disease, hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia are adversely associated with cardiovascular events. The relationship between glucose levels and increased mortality risk in acute myocardial infarction has been shown through various glucose metrics; however, th...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the structural and functional heart adaptations of 52 male triathletes compared with those of 22 active, nonathletic men, by 2-dimensional Doppler echocardiography. Left ventricular diastolic function was evaluated by recording transmitral flow velocities. To exclude the influences of preload, left atrial p...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The epidemiologic profile of infective endocarditis has changed substantially over the past few years, especially in industrialized countries. Our study evaluates the clinical and pathologic characteristics of infective endocarditis patients treated by cardiac surgery in China during a 12-year period. We retrospective...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14503/THIJ-13-3468
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of Carney's complex in a 12-year-old boy who had the characteristic features of multiple cutaneous tumors, pigmentation, and biatrial myxoma. His large right atrial myxoma almost occluded the tricuspid valve and presented a life-threatening emergency. Surgery saved his life, but recurrence of myxoma w...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The glutaraldehyde-preserved stented porcine xenograft valve has been durable in adult patients with a low incidence of valve-related complications. In children, however, early degeneration and calcification of this valve is now being reported. The etiology of the early degeneration is still unclear but may be related...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::One-stage surgery was successfully performed in a 44-year-old hypertensive man with uncontrolled angina, multiple coarctations of the thoracic and abdominal aorta, and a previous subtotal gastrectomy. There was a gradient of 120 mm Hg between the thoracic and abdominal aorta. A graft was placed retroperitoneally from ...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because of physiologic R-R interval variability and arrhythmia, frame-mode acquisition of gated images may produce erroneous left ventricular volume curves, particularly in the diastolic filling phase. Eighteen patients in sinus rhythm underwent gated imaging in which both frame-mode and list-mode acquisitions were us...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mad-honey poisoning can occur after the eating of honey that contains grayanotoxin. Mad honey is intentionally produced from the nectar of Rhododendron ponticum, which grows in Japan, Nepal, Brazil, parts of North America and Europe, and the eastern Black Sea region of Turkey. Low doses of grayanotoxin can cause dizzi...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heart valve repair is a biomaterial-dependent procedure, yet autogenous tissue for valvular reconstruction has to date been obtained mostly from the pericardium and fascia lata. Most clinical studies recommend valve repair as an alternative to replacement. We now put forward a hypothesis, extrapolated from hand surger...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We review data from our institution demonstrating the benefits of cardiac rehabilitation and exercise training on coronary risk factors, exercise capacity, behavioral characteristics, and quality of life in various subgroups of patients. In addition, we discuss our research in several other areas of preventive cardiol...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Right ventricular failure secondary to pulmonary embolism is associated with morbidity and death. The Impella RP System has often been used for percutaneous mechanical circulatory support in patients with right ventricular failure from other causes, including myocardial infarction, cardiac surgery, and left ventricula...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14503/THIJ-17-6316
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 36-year-old, otherwise-healthy woman with a 6-year history of progressive dysphagia underwent an esophagogram that revealed an oblique extrinsic defect with an inferior-to-superior (left-to-right) course consistent with an aberrant right subclavian artery. An aortogram confirmed the diagnosis of aberrant right subcl...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulsatile ventricular assist devices have successfully provided circulatory support for many patients throughout the past quarter century; however, persistent complications have hindered expanded clinical application of this technology. Although the use of smaller, continuous-flow ventricular assist device pumps has r...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myocardial fibrosis can occur in patients who have hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in the absence of epicardial coronary disease. In such patients, myocardial fibrosis has been linked to a poorer prognosis than in those without fibrosis. Gadolinium-DTPA delayed-enhancement magnetic resonance imaging (de-MRI) accurately id...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because of the rarity of isolated, nonrheumatic, noninfective tricuspid valvular disease, the long-term results of treatment by tricuspid valve replacement are uncertain. From June 1967 to April 1986, we implanted 23 biological or mechanical tricuspid valve prostheses in 20 patients for nonrheumatic, noninfective endo...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Entrapment and fracture of coronary angioplasty hardware are rare complications of percutaneous coronary artery interventions; however, when such incidents occur, they frequently require surgical management. Percutaneous retrieval should be attempted before surgical retrieval unless hemodynamic stability is a problem....
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 14-month-old boy with a structurally normal heart presented with signs of cardiac tamponade caused by purulent pericarditis. During his hospital stay, mitral and tricuspid valve endocarditis developed, and a ventricular septal abscess expanded despite appropriate, prolonged antibiotic therapy for methicillin-resista...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14503/THIJ-13-3685
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Left ventricular hypertrophy in aortic stenosis is considered a compensatory response for the maintenance of systolic function but a risk factor for cardiac morbidity and death. We investigated the degree of left ventricular mass regression after implantation of the sutureless Medtronic 3f Enable Aortic Bioprosthesis....
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14503/THIJ-13-3943
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We modified the technique of patch repair for postinfarction ventricular septal rupture by beginning with a larger-than-needed circular patch and later trimming it into a 3-dimensional patch to match the size of the exclusion area. This technique makes it easier to determine the optimal size for the patch, and the com...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00