Urinary Arsenic Species are Detectable in Urban Underserved Hispanic/Latino Populations: A Pilot Study from the Study of Latinos: Nutrition & Physical Activity Assessment Study (SOLNAS).

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Hispanics/Latinos represent >15% of the United States (US) population and experience a high burden of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and diabetes. Dietary exposure, particularly to arsenic (As), may be associated with CVD and diabetes in Hispanics/Latinos. Rural populations in the US exposed to As in drinking water have increased risk of diabetes and CVD; however, little is known about the risk among urban populations with low As in water who are mostly exposed to As through food. METHODS:To explore the levels of inorganic arsenic exposure (the sum of inorganic and methylated arsenic species in urine, ∑As, corrected by a residual-based method) in persons of Hispanic/Latino origin, we conducted a pilot study quantifying urinary arsenic levels among 45 participants in the Study of Latinos: Nutrition & Physical Activity Assessment Study (SOLNAS). RESULTS:The median (interquartile range) of the urinary arsenic species (µg/L) were as follows: inorganic As 0.6 (0.4, 1.0), monomethylarsonic acid 1.2 (0.7, 1.9), dimethylarsinic acid 7.2 (4.3, 15.3), and ∑As 6.0 (4.3, 10.5). CONCLUSIONS:This study adds to the existing evidence that harmful forms of arsenic are present in this group of Hispanics/Latinos.

authors

Hosgood HD,Slavkovich V,Hua S,Klugman M,Grau-Perez M,Thyagarajan B,Graziano J,Cai J,Shaw PA,Kaplan R,Navas-Acien A,Mossavar-Rahmani Y

doi

10.3390/ijerph17072247

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-03-27 00:00:00

issue

7

eissn

1661-7827

issn

1660-4601

pii

ijerph17072247

journal_volume

17

pub_type

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