Abstract：
:Traffic crashes and other emergencies have impacts on traffic operations in transportation networks, often resulting in non-recurring congestion. Congestion, in turn, may impede the ability of Emergency Medical Services (EMS) to provide timely response to those in need of medical attention. The work in this paper investigated the impact of incidents of varying severity and duration on transportation network performance in the Birmingham (AL, USA) area. The intensity and extent of the impact over space and time were assessed on the basis of average speeds. The analysis of incident scenarios was performed using the Visual Interactive System for Transport Algorithms (VISTA) platform. Moreover, first responders' travel times to the scene of the incident were collected to identify best units for responding, in an effort to improve current dispatching practices. Finally, a secondary incident on the EMS to the hospital was considered to further demonstrate the superiority of Dynamic Traffic Assignment (DTA) over traditional static assignment methods in capturing dynamically changing traffic conditions. The study findings are expected to benefit local transportation planners, traffic engineers, emergency responders, and policy makers by allowing them to assess various response strategies to major incidents and emergencies and select the ones that minimize their potential impacts.
journal_name
Int J Environ Res Public Healthauthors
Sisiopiku VP,Cavusoglu Odoi
10.3390/ijerph9072266subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-07-01 00:00:00pages
2266-82issue
7eissn
1661-7827issn
1660-4601pii
ijerph9072266journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:This study aimed to investigate if proposed restorative attributes according to attention restoration theory and supportive environment theory could be experienced and identified in Icelandic landscape and contribute to a restorative experience in nature sites in rural Iceland. A prospective mixed-method study was con...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17239095
更新日期：2020-12-05 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to examine spillover and crossover effects between job satisfaction, satisfaction with family life (SWFaL), satisfaction with food-related life (SWFoL) and overall life satisfaction (LS) in dual-earner couples. The gender of the couple members was also accounted for in these interrelationship...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17207554
更新日期：2020-10-17 00:00:00
abstract：:As the prevalence of overweight and obesity has been increasing in South Korea, it is critical to better understand possible associations between environmental surroundings and general health status. We characterize key health test readings and basic demographic information from 10,816 South Koreans, obtained from two...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph13020183
更新日期：2016-02-04 00:00:00
abstract：:The general practitioner (GP)'s practice appears to be an ideal venue for recruiting community-dwelling older adults with limited mobility. This study (Current Controlled Trials ISRCTN17727272) aimed at evaluating the recruiting process used for a multi-centre exercise intervention (HOMEfit). Each of six steps resulte...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph10126611
更新日期：2013-12-02 00:00:00
abstract：:Poor mental health has become a serious social and public health-care burden. This cross-sectional study used multistage stratified cluster random sampling to gather mental health information from 11,891 adults (18-60 years) employed in various occupations categorized according to the Chinese Standard Occupational Cla...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph14010046
更新日期：2017-01-05 00:00:00
abstract：:In recent years, built environmental characteristics have been linked to childhood overweight, but the results remain inconsistent across studies. The present study examines associations between several built environmental features and body weight status (BMI) z-score among a large sample of preschool children in the ...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17082694
更新日期：2020-04-14 00:00:00
abstract：:Switching completely from cigarettes to electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) may reduce health risks for addicted smokers. This paper provides information about perceptions and other factors that may influence smokers' ENDS use and substitution for cigarettes. We conducted 12 online focus groups (N = 61) among ...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17238865
更新日期：2020-11-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune disease in which the immune system reacts by damaging the central nervous system, specifically myelin and oligodendrocytes. It is the most debilitating neurological disease among young adults, causing personal, familiar, social, and professional limitations. Multiple sclerosis ...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17113979
更新日期：2020-06-04 00:00:00
abstract：:Acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) have been found to contribute, predominantly, to increasing costs of COPD-a major public health issue. This study aimed to fill the gap in literature concerning costs of AECOPD in Vietnam, by examining the direct cost of AECOPD hospitalization and d...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph16010088
更新日期：2018-12-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Acid mine drainage (AMD) is a serious environmental problem resulting from extensive sulfide mining activities. There is a lack of more comprehensive and detailed studies on the effect of AMD on calcareous soil characteristics and seed germination. In this study, five calcareous soil samples, collected from Xiaoyi, Ta...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph15122742
更新日期：2018-12-05 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Reports in a northwestern Mexico state linked arsenic (As) in drinking water to DNA damage in people from indigenous communities. However, this correlation remains under discussion due to unknown variables related to nutrition, customs, and the potential presence of other metal(oid)s. METHODS:To determine t...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph18020805
更新日期：2021-01-19 00:00:00
abstract：:Objectives: Patients' knowledge about oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) plays an important role in primary prevention, early diagnosis, and prognosis and survival rate. The aim of this study was to assess OSCC awareness attitudes among general population in order to provide information for educational interventions....
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17134889
更新日期：2020-07-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Changes in economic development stage and growth type will lead to variations in the CO₂ emissions. Traditional empirical analysis of the variations often only considers the impact of influencing factors on CO₂ emissions from a single dimension. Under the background of China's economy transferring from high-speed grow...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph16060944
更新日期：2019-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：:In the current outbreak of novel coronavirus (COVID-19), healthcare professionals (HCPs) have a primary role in combating the epidemic threat. HCPs are at high risk of not only contracting the infection but also spreading it unknowingly. It is of utmost importance to evaluate their knowledge, attitudes, and practices ...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.3390/ijerph17176395
更新日期：2020-09-02 00:00:00
abstract：:Weight gain is often associated with smoking cessation and may discourage smokers from quitting. This study estimated the weight gained one year after smoking cessation and examined the risk factors associated with weight gain in order to identify socio-demographic groups at higher risk of increased weight after quitt...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph110808443
更新日期：2014-08-18 00:00:00
abstract：:This study explored the Smoking Prevention and Cessation Partnership (SPCP) which builds upon a collaboration between two Danish municipalities targeted at the prevention of tobacco smoking. The aim of the study was to describe the processes of SPCP, to examine the difficulties this collaboration faced, and to assess ...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph7113954
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:to examine parents' use of child restraint systems (CRS), and determine if parents' knowledge of, attitude toward, and use behavior of child restraint systems have improved following enactment of child restraint use laws in other cities. DESIGN:Observations and a cross-sectional survey of drivers transportin...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph13100964
更新日期：2016-09-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Indoor air pollution is an increasing health concern, especially in enclosed environments such as underground subway stations because of increased global usage by urban populations. This study measured the indoor air quality of underground platforms at 10 metro stations of the Taipei Rapid Transit system (TRTS) in Tai...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph13121200
更新日期：2016-12-02 00:00:00
abstract：:Background: The stigma of mental illness causes delays in seeking help, and often compromises victims' therapeutic relationships with healthcare providers. The knowledge, attitudes, and behavioural responses of future healthcare professionals toward individuals with mental illnesses are explored here to suggest steps ...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17010025
更新日期：2019-12-18 00:00:00
abstract：:Effective and accessible interventions for indicated prevention of depression are necessary and lacking, especially for informal caregivers. Although telephone-based interventions could increase the accessibility for caregivers, randomized controlled trials are scarce, with no examination of prevention to date. Moreov...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.3390/ijerph17062067
更新日期：2020-03-20 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A nationwide study was conducted to explore the short term association between daily individual meteorological parameters and the incidence of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) treated with coronary emergency catheter interventions in the Republic of Slovenia, a south-central European country. METHOD:We linked ...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph111111616
更新日期：2014-11-12 00:00:00
abstract：:Adipocyte fatty acid binding protein (A-FABP) is predictive of type 2 diabetes mellitus incidences and metabolic syndrome and is independently associated with atherosclerosis. The present study aimed to assess the association between serum A-FABP levels and future first hospitalization events in kidney transplantation...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17207567
更新日期：2020-10-18 00:00:00
abstract：:We examined whether time to onset of paresthesia was associated with indicators of severity of World Trade Center (WTC) exposure. We analyzed data from 3411 patients from the Bellevue Hospital-WTC Environmental Health Center. Paresthesia was defined as present if the symptom occurred in the lower extremities with freq...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph16081429
更新日期：2019-04-22 00:00:00
abstract：:Maternal and child survival is a major public health problem in haor areas in Bangladesh. Fathers feel responsible as expressed by their capability "to save the future". Using the Capability Framework for Child Growth, we aimed to identify what contextual factors underlie a father's real opportunities to secure a safe...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17165781
更新日期：2020-08-10 00:00:00
abstract：:The main purpose of this paper was to evaluate the relationship between health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and the frequency of physical activity in Spanish children aged 8 to 14 years with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Sample selection was performed using the data obtained from the children's q...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17082804
更新日期：2020-04-18 00:00:00
abstract：:Violence victimization can adversely affect adolescents' long-term health. Existing research has mainly focused on the link between victimization and substance use; however, the evidence obtained to date has been inconsistent. This study, using a Korean national representative sample, examined the association between ...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph15071543
更新日期：2018-07-20 00:00:00
abstract：:While disrespectful treatment of pregnant women attending health care facilities occurs globally, it is more prevalent in low-resource countries. In Kenya, a large body of research studied disrespectful maternity care (DMC) from the perspective of the service users. This paper examines the perspective of health care w...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17218218
更新日期：2020-11-06 00:00:00
abstract：:To help tobacco control research better include vulnerable populations, we sought to identify effective ways to recruit diverse smokers. In 2014-2015, we recruited 2149 adult cigarette smokers in California and North Carolina, United States, to participate in a randomized trial of pictorial cigarette pack warnings. Th...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph13121251
更新日期：2016-12-16 00:00:00
abstract：:Caring for children and mothers suffering from cardiac disease is highly challenging, with issues including late diagnosis as well as inadequate infrastructure and supply of drugs. We aimed to evaluate maternal outcomes among pregnant women suffering from heart disease with a live birth, and explored the risk factors ...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph16122075
更新日期：2019-06-12 00:00:00
abstract：:There has been growing concern over the impact of environmental exposure to heavy metals and other trace elements on immunologic functions. This study investigated men's arsenic (As), cadmium (Cd) and lead (Pb) contents in hair samples and their associations with immunological indicators, including white blood cell (W...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph15040683
更新日期：2018-04-05 00:00:00
