Abstract：
:Weight gain is often associated with smoking cessation and may discourage smokers from quitting. This study estimated the weight gained one year after smoking cessation and examined the risk factors associated with weight gain in order to identify socio-demographic groups at higher risk of increased weight after quitting. We analyzed data from 750 adults in two randomized controlled studies that included smokers motivated to quit and found a gradient in weight gain according to the actual duration of abstinence during follow-up. Subjects who were abstinent for at least 40 weeks gained 4.6 kg (SD = 3.8) on average, compared to 1.2 kg (SD = 2.6) for those who were abstinent less than 20 weeks during the 1-year follow-up. Considering the duration of abstinence as an exposure variable, we found an age effect and a significant interaction between sex and the amount of smoking before quitting: younger subjects gained more weight than older subjects; among light smokers, men gained more weight on average than women one year after quitting, while the opposite was observed among heavy smokers. Young women smoking heavily at baseline had the highest risk of weight gain after quitting.
journal_name
Int J Environ Res Public Healthauthors
Locatelli I,Collet TH,Clair C,Rodondi N,Cornuz Jdoi
10.3390/ijerph110808443subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-08-18 00:00:00pages
8443-55issue
8eissn
1661-7827issn
1660-4601pii
ijerph110808443journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Hispanics/Latinos represent >15% of the United States (US) population and experience a high burden of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and diabetes. Dietary exposure, particularly to arsenic (As), may be associated with CVD and diabetes in Hispanics/Latinos. Rural populations in the US exposed to As in drinking ...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2020-03-27 00:00:00
abstract：:Research indicates that psychopathology in disaster survivors is a function of both experienced trauma and stressful life events. However, such studies are of limited utility to practitioners who are about to go into a new post-disaster setting as (1) most of them do not indicate which specific traumas and stressors a...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
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journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
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abstract：:A wide range of arthropod-borne viruses threaten both human and animal health either through their presence in Europe or through risk of introduction. Prominent among these is West Nile virus (WNV), primarily an avian virus, which has caused multiple outbreaks associated with human and equine mortality. Endemic outbre...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
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journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
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更新日期：2019-06-28 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2020-08-27 00:00:00
