Abstract：
OBJECTIVES:We explored the influences of medical drama viewing on health behaviors and emotions, and examined the role of self-efficacy in medical drama programming. METHODS:A single-factor, 2-condition experimental design that manipulated self-efficacy levels was adopted. A total of 131 female undergraduate students who were likely involved with the issues of HPV vaccination and cervical cancer participated in this experiment. RESULTS:In line with social cognitive theory, the results indicated that participants in the high self-efficacy condition showed greater behavioral intention to receive a Pap smear (F (1, 126) = 4.38, p < .05, partial η2 = .03) and the HPV vaccine (F (1, 35) = 4.82, p < .05, partial η2 = .12) and higher levels of hope (F (1, 126) = 12.22, p < .01, partial η2 = .09) than participants in the low self-efficacy condition. In addition, hope mediated the relationship between self-efficacy condition and behavioral intention to receive a Pap smear (B = .16, SE = .08, 95% CI = [.04, .38]). CONCLUSIONS:Findings suggest that inclusion of self-efficacy information in entertainment programming may lead to beneficial health outcomes. Medical drama programming may act as an effective outlet to affect health behaviors and emotions of the larger public, ultimately enhancing public health.
journal_name
Am J Health Behavjournal_title
American journal of health behaviorauthors
Kim S,Hmielowski JDdoi
10.5993/AJHB.41.6.6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-11-01 00:00:00pages
719-727issue
6eissn
1087-3244issn
1945-7359journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the relationships of religious involvement and affiliation with health behavior and conditions. METHODS:A survey (n = 3014) conducted for the Nashville REACH 2010 project included questions about religious affiliation and practice as well as health behaviors and conditions. RESULTS:Bivariate ana...
journal_title：American journal of health behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5555/ajhb.2008.32.6.714
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review the social-cognitive theories that have predominated in research on determinants of healthbehaviors. METHODS:Based on a literaturesearch,the theorieswere compared and critically analyzed. RESULTS:Although the theories are somewhat successful in predicting health behaviors, the social-cognitive per...
journal_title：American journal of health behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.5993/ajhb.25.6.2
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine social support needs of obese and overweight African American women for weight loss. METHODS:Focus groups were conducted with overweight and obese African American women. Data were analyzed using standard grounded theory text analysis. RESULTS:Our middle-aged (45.7 years; SD = 12.6) women (N = 6...
journal_title：American journal of health behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5993/ajhb.33.4.1
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:ObjectiveWe examined Medicaid enrollees' experiences and satisfaction with financial incentives-based chronic disease prevention programs in 10 states. MethodsThis cross-site study of the Medicaid Incentives for Prevention of Chronic Diseases model used a mixed-methods approach to assess Medicaid enrollees' experience...
journal_title：American journal of health behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5993/AJHB.42.6.5
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Objectives: Physical activity (PA) has been linked to many health benefits. Personal, social, and environmental factors can be barriers to PA and reduce odds of meeting PA recommendations. Sibling relationships have been shown to influence PA. This study evaluates PA barriers among siblings over 2 time periods. Method...
journal_title：American journal of health behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5993/AJHB.43.4.11
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine racial/ethnic disparities in medication adherence between Asian and Pacific Islander Americans and Whites. METHODS:This retrospective data analysis included diabetes patients enrolled in a health plan in Hawaii (N = 43,445). For anti-diabetic, lipid-lowering, and anti-hypertensive medications, qua...
journal_title：American journal of health behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5993/AJHB.38.1.6
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the effects of college students' physical activity and gender on depressive and suicidal symptoms. METHOD:The National College Health Assessment survey was administered to college students nationwide. Data were analyzed with 4x2 ANOVAs and Games-Howell post hoc tests when appropriate. RESULTS:More...
journal_title：American journal of health behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5993/AJHB.36.2.8
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of health behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5993/AJHB.37.5.1
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To integrate findings from cross-sectional and longitudinal analyses of the relationships between childhood injury, child behavior, parenting, family functioning and neighborhood characteristics. METHODS:Logistic modeling of cross-sectional (n = 12,666) and longitudinal (n = 9796) data from the National Long...
journal_title：American journal of health behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5993/ajhb.28.s1.5
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe clinical services and health communication needs for recent immigrants. METHODS:A review of relevant health behavior and policy research published in the past 20 years was conducted. RESULTS:Health coverage for primary care, prenatal and safety net services needs to be continued for all immigrants...
journal_title：American journal of health behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.5993/ajhb.27.1.s3.3
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine factors that influence sport-related dietary supplement consumption among NCAA Division 1 female student athletes and to estimate the plausibility of the theory of planned behavior (TPB) for predicting the use of sport-related dietary supplements among NCAA Division 1 female student athletes. ...
journal_title：American journal of health behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5993/ajhb.35.4.6
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the impact of repeat, G2, and outcomes of first, G1, (previous livebirth, PLB, or stillbirth, PSB) pregnancies on health-compromising behaviors (HCB). METHODS:Retrospective cohort study of 137,374 pregnancies in Kansas City, MO, 1990 through 2009, using birth certificate database. RESULTS:Overall...
journal_title：American journal of health behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5993/AJHB.38.2.17
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Objectives: We investigated the treatment needs and preferences of low socioeconomic status cervical cancer survivors to inform the adaptation of a theoretically- and empirically-based Motivation and Problem-Solving approach to facilitate cessation in this at-risk population. Methods: Individual in-depth interviews we...
journal_title：American journal of health behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5993/AJHB.43.3.14
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:We examined the impact of ambient air pollution on television use among residents in Shanghai, China. METHODS:Device-measured daily average duration of television use from January 2014 to December 2016 was obtained from a random sample of 300 households, and was matched to air pollution and weather data. We...
journal_title：American journal of health behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5993/AJHB.42.2.1
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To inform the development of future research and culturally-targeted interventions to address little cigar and cigarillo (LCC) use among an at-risk population: African-American (AA) young adults. Additionally, this project assesses LCC use and perception differences between college- and non-college attending...
journal_title：American journal of health behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5993/AJHB.39.4.8
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess impact of exercise education intervention on exercise frequency and attitudes. METHODS:Cardiovascular outpatients (N=509) were randomized to receive an education DVD or standard care. Outcome measures (baseline and 6 weeks) assessed exercise frequency and cognitive variables. RESULTS:There was no ...
journal_title：American journal of health behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.5993/ajhb.35.3.5
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the application of behavioral science theories to explain the voting behavior of legislators for public health policies. METHODS:We conducted a systematic review to identify studies that examined factors associated with legislator support, intention to vote, or actual votes on public health poli...
journal_title：American journal of health behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.5993/AJHB.36.6.9
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine sex-specific disparities in total and abdominal obesity prevalence across 6 ethnic-immigrant groups and explore whether the observed differences were attributable to diet and physical activity (PA). METHODS:Data were from 4331 respondents age 18-64 from the 2003-2006 National Health and Nutrition...
journal_title：American journal of health behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5993/AJHB.37.6.10
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Youth smoking and obesity may both be mediated by weight control behaviors and experiences of bullying. This study examines associations between smoking and obesity among youth, and explores whether associations are mediated by weight loss attempts or bullying experiences. METHODS:Data from 24,173 grade 9 t...
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5993/AJHB.40.1.3
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of health behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5993/AJHB.38.6.6
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of health behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5555/ajhb.2008.32.5.451
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of health behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5993/AJHB.41.5.7
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Objectives: Health-related fitness is a good predictor of health status of children and adults. Less is known about relationships of health-related fitness components between parents and children. Methods: Our study involved 58 children (30 girls and 28 boys, mean age = 7.97) and 58 parents (33 mothers, mean age = 39....
journal_title：American journal of health behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5993/AJHB.44.4.1
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the hypothesis that Black-White differences in smoking initiation after transitions into marriage and/or parenting is associated with racial disparities in quitting. METHODS:Cox models were used on data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Young Women, a cohort of women surveyed from 1968-200...
journal_title：American journal of health behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5993/AJHB.38.4.11
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of health behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5993/ajhb.27.2.4
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of health behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.5993/ajhb.35.2.5
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine whether health locus of control mediated relations of self-reported neighborhood vigilance and biochemically verified, continuous short-term smoking abstinence among 200 smokers enrolled in a cohort study. METHODS:A nonparametric bootstrapping procedure was used to assess mediation. RESULTS:Heal...
journal_title：American journal of health behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5993/AJHB.37.3.6
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify factors associated with successful quitting at a free tobacco treatment clinic. METHODS:A cohort study of the first 1021 patients who made a quit attempt. Baseline and treatment variables were recorded, and logistic regression was used to identify factors associated with abstinence at 4-week and ...
journal_title：American journal of health behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5555/ajhb.2006.30.4.400
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify types of health influencers in tobacco cessation based on the frequency and characteristics of brief intervention activities. METHODS:Longitudinal qualitative interviews were completed with 28 individuals posttraining. RESULTS:Four individuals were categorized as Rarely Active, 5 as Active With ...
journal_title：American journal of health behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5993/ajhb.34.5.10
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the relationship of smoking to sexual risk outcomes among African American adolescent females. METHODS:We analyzed baseline data from an HIV intervention trial, including sexual risk (older sex partners, number of vaginal sex partners, sex while high on drugs/alcohol, STI diagnosis) and smoking ...
journal_title：American journal of health behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5993/AJHB.36.4.7
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
