Abstract:
:The epidemiology of malaria, anaemia and malnutrition in children is potentially altered in mining development areas. In a copper extraction project in northwestern Zambia, a health impact assessment (HIA) was commissioned to predict, manage and monitor health impacts. Two cross-sectional surveys were conducted: at baseline prior to project development (2011) and at four years into development (2015). Prevalence of Plasmodium falciparum, anaemia and stunting were assessed in under-five-year-old children, while hookworm infection was assessed in children aged 9-14 years in communities impacted and comparison communities not impacted by the project. P. falciparum prevalence was significantly higher in 2015 compared to 2011 in both impacted and comparison communities (odds ratio (OR) = 2.51 and OR = 6.97, respectively). Stunting was significantly lower in 2015 in impacted communities only (OR = 0.63). Anaemia was slightly lower in 2015 compared to baseline in both impacted and comparison communities. Resettlement due to the project and migration background (i.e., moving into the area within the past five years) were generally associated with better health outcomes in 2015. We conclude that repeated cross-sectional surveys to monitor health in communities impacted by projects should become an integral part of HIA to deepen the understanding of changing patterns of health and support implementation of setting-specific public health measures.
journal_name
Int J Environ Res Public Healthauthors
Knoblauch AM,Divall MJ,Owuor M,Archer C,Nduna K,Ng'uni H,Musunka G,Pascall A,Utzinger J,Winkler MSdoi
10.3390/ijerph14030315subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-03-19 00:00:00issue
3eissn
1661-7827issn
1660-4601pii
ijerph14030315journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Abstract: Background: In the context of declining smoking rates in Estonia, this study aims to analyze the recent trends in e-cigarette use and its associations with smoking status and sociodemographic factors. Methods: Nationally representative data from biennial cross-sectional health surveys in 2012-2018 (n = 9988)...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph17020519
更新日期:2020-01-14 00:00:00
abstract::The lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-responsive beige-like anchor protein (LRBA) is a member of the WDL-BEACH-WD (WBW) gene family. Defects in this gene are associated with the disordered autoimmunity in various diseases, including pulmonary fibrosis. In this study, we investigated the association between the functional polym...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph14101138
更新日期:2017-09-27 00:00:00
abstract::Spatio-temporal Bayesian disease mapping is the branch of spatial epidemiology interested in providing valuable risk estimates in certain geographical regions using administrative areas as statistical units. The aim of the present paper is to describe spatio-temporal distribution of cardiovascular mortality in the Pro...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph18020658
更新日期:2021-01-14 00:00:00
abstract::(1) Backgrounds and Objectives: with the rapid alteration in the socio-demographic pattern of the Saudi community, particularly the changes concerned with women's education and work force, contraceptive use must be a fundamental aspect in the life of women in reproductive age. The present study aimed to identify the p...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph17103552
更新日期:2020-05-19 00:00:00
abstract::Timely stroke diagnosis and intervention are necessary considering its high prevalence. Previous studies have mainly focused on stroke prediction with balanced data. Thus, this study aimed to develop machine learning models for predicting stroke with imbalanced data in an elderly population in China. Data were obtaine...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph17061828
更新日期:2020-03-12 00:00:00
abstract::Mental health disorders (MHDs) among refugees has been recognized as a major public health issue. However, to date, there is limited evidence on the prevalence of MHDs among Rohingya refugees in Malaysia. This study aimed to examine the prevalence and associated factors of major depressive disorder (MDD), generalized ...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph17186730
更新日期:2020-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Recent research in range ecology has emphasized the importance of forage quality as a key indicator of rangeland condition. However, we lack tools to evaluate forage quality at scales appropriate for management. Using canopy reflectance data to measure forage quality has been conducted at both laboratory and field lev...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph7093513
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rise in colorectal cancer (CRC) burden is expected around the globe. This study aimed to determine the population attributable fractions (PAFs) of CRC cases contributed by modifiable risk factors in Saudi Arabia. The PAF was calculated for modifiable risk factors with strong evidences of a causal association with CR...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph17010320
更新日期:2020-01-02 00:00:00
abstract::Although neuromuscular training (NMT) emphasizes injury prevention training, there is little information about its effects on performance in young athletes. This study aimed to investigate the effects of eight-weeks NMT on motor competence and physical performance in 10- to 12-year-old female volleyball players. Sixty...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph17051755
更新日期:2020-03-08 00:00:00
abstract::The unique environmental vulnerability of small island developing states (SIDS) is likely to impact negatively on children's health. Children's environmental health indicators (CEHI) are standardized measures that can be used to assess the environmental exposures and their resulting health outcomes in children. This s...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph15071404
更新日期:2018-07-03 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have shown that formaldehyde (FA) could cause immunotoxicity by changing the number of T lymphocytes and that cytokines play a pivotal role in the regulation of T lymphocytes. However, the previously used cytokine detection methods are difficult to use in the measurement of several cytokines in a smal...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph111010036
更新日期:2014-09-26 00:00:00
abstract::COVID-19 restrictions may prevent people from reaching recommended levels of physical activity (PA). This study examines self-perceived changes in the extent and intensity of PA during the COVID-19 pandemic, and the relation between perceived changes in PA and general life satisfaction and perceived physical capacity....
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph18020671
更新日期:2021-01-14 00:00:00
abstract::The primary health care quality factors determining patient satisfaction will shape patient-centered health reform in China. While rural public clinics performed better than hospitals and private clinics in terms of patient perceived quality of primary care in China, there is little information about which quality car...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph16050697
更新日期:2019-02-27 00:00:00
abstract::Preventive strategies can be developed by gathering more information about oral and maxillofacial injuries and oral pathologies in immigrants from low- to middle-income countries (LMIC). Additional information on the quality of care can also improve the allocation of clinical resources for the management of these pati...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph17134906
更新日期:2020-07-07 00:00:00
abstract::This paper examines: (1) The demographic characteristics of different marital statuses of drug dependents; (2) differences in exercise attitudes and family function by marital status; and (3) if family function factors correlated with exercise attitudes and if exercise attitude factors correlated with family function....
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph17218111
更新日期:2020-11-03 00:00:00
abstract::Gender difference in the health of elderly people has become an important perspective to consider when studying their health. However, the gender differences in terms of "environment-behavior-health" from the social ecology perspective remain unknown. On the basis of survey data from Shanghai, China, including 2839 sa...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph17103483
更新日期:2020-05-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Vaccine-preventable diseases cause more than one million deaths among children under 5 years of age every year. Public Health Workers (PHWs) are needed to provide immunization services, but the role of human resources for public health as a determinant of vaccination coverage at the population level has not ...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph110505555
更新日期:2014-05-22 00:00:00
abstract::In this review, reports were retrieved in which vitamin D status, as assessed by serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] levels, was measured in South African population groups with varied skin colours and ethnicities. Healthy children and adults were generally vitamin D-sufficient [25(OH)D level >50 nmol/L] but the major...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijerph13101019
更新日期:2016-10-18 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Drinking alcohol during pregnancy can result in severe developmental disorders in the child. Symptoms of the fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) comprise growth deficiencies, abnormal facial phenotype and damage or dysfunction of the central nervous system. Numerous diagnostic methods for facial phenoty...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph17010095
更新日期:2019-12-21 00:00:00
abstract::The majority of Canadian children are not physically active enough for healthy development. School playgrounds are a primary location to promote physical activity and motor skill practice. The benefits of children's play in nature have also been highlighted, but few studies have evaluated children's access and exposur...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph14101279
更新日期:2017-10-24 00:00:00
abstract::This article proposes an integrative policy approach to defining and promoting wellbeing through the joint lenses of positive psychology and environmental sustainability. The study suggests that while both positive education and environmental education address various aspects of wellbeing, a common definition is still...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph17196968
更新日期:2020-09-23 00:00:00
abstract::Childhood obesity is an important public health issue influenced by both personal and environmental factors. The childcare setting plays an important role in children's energy balance-related behaviours (EBRB), such as physical activity, sedentary behaviour and healthy nutrition. This study aimed to explore facilitato...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph15122909
更新日期:2018-12-19 00:00:00
abstract::Temporomandibular disorders are multi-factorial conditions that are caused by both physical and psychological factors. It has been well established that stress triggers or worsens TMDs. This paper looks to present early research, still unfolding, on the relationship between COVID-19 as a major life stressor and TMDs. ...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph17238907
更新日期:2020-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the study was to assess the association between physical fitness and the lifestyle determinants of elite junior table tennis players. The basic anthropometric characteristics (body height and body weight) were collected of 87 Polish table tennis players (girls, n = 38 and boys, n = 49, at different stag...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph17165733
更新日期:2020-08-08 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the effects of the proximity to city parks and the influence of residential greenness on children's emotional and behavioral problems. This cross-sectional study included 1,468 mothers of children (ages 4 to 6) who were residents of the city of Kaunas, Lithuania. The mothers and their children ...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph110706757
更新日期:2014-06-27 00:00:00
abstract::As purchase power and consumption knowledge increase, consumers gradually demand safer and healthier products. In addition, consumers focus greater attention on organic food. This study investigates the relationship between environmental consciousness and organic food purchase intention with the mediating roles of per...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph17030850
更新日期:2020-01-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aimed to compare the difference in cardiorespiratory fitness between Chinese and Japanese children and adolescents. METHODS:Participants comprised 9025 children and adolescents aged 7-18 years from China and Japan. Cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) was measured by performance in the 20 m shuttle ru...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph16132316
更新日期:2019-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::Critical environmental and human health concerns are associated with the rapidly growing fields of nanotechnology and manufactured nanomaterials (MNMs). The main risk arises from occupational exposure via chronic inhalation of nanoparticles. This research presents a chance-constrained nonlinear programming (CCNLP) opt...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph10041231
更新日期:2013-03-26 00:00:00
abstract::Recent meta-analyses of positive organizational psychology interventions (POPIs) suggest that interventions that target and improve hope, efficacy, resilience, and optimism (HERO) can be highly effective at improving well-being and positive functioning at work. However, many studies to date have been conducted with sa...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph17249432
更新日期:2020-12-16 00:00:00
abstract::Prior research explored reasons for tobacco use among pregnant Alaska Native (AN) women but did not address the postpartum period. This study followed up with AN women one to three years postpartum who had participated in a prenatal smoking cessation intervention study (Motivate Alaska Women (MAW) Phase 3) and had con...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph16173024
更新日期:2019-08-21 00:00:00