Statistical Approaches for the Study of Cognitive and Brain Aging.

abstract：:Patients with diabetes suffer the higher risk of dementia and the underlying pathological mechanism of cognitive dysfunction in diabetes is not fully understood. In this study, we explore whether the cognitive impairment in the diabetic rat is associated with increased blood brain barrier (BBB) permeability and the ch...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Geng J,Wang L,Zhang L,Qin C,Song Y,Ma Y,Chen Y,Chen S,Wang Y,Zhang Z,Yang GY

更新日期：2018-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence and pattern of iron accumulation in subcortical vascular mild cognitive impairment (svMCI) and their effects on cognition have rarely been investigated. We aimed to examine brain iron deposition in svMCI subjects using quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM). Moreover, we aimed to investigate the correl...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Sun Y,Ge X,Han X,Cao W,Wang Y,Ding W,Cao M,Zhang Y,Xu Q,Zhou Y,Xu J

更新日期：2017-03-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research suggests specific deficits in face perception and memory in older adults, which could reflect a dedifferentiation in the context of a general broadening of cognitive architecture with advanced age. Such dedifferentiation could manifest in a less specialized face processing system. A promising tool to...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Komes J,Schweinberger SR,Wiese H

更新日期：2014-04-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral white matter lesion (WML) is one of the main causes for cognitive impairment and is often caused by chronic cerebral hypoperfusion. A line of evidence has shown that aspirin has neuroprotective effects and produces some benefits in long-term outcome and survival for ischemic stroke patients. However, whether ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Chen J,Zuo S,Wang J,Huang J,Zhang X,Liu Y,Zhang Y,Zhao J,Han J,Xiong L,Shi M,Liu Z

更新日期：2014-01-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiorespiratory fitness has been shown to protect and enhance cognitive and brain functions, but little is known about the cortical mechanisms that underlie these changes in older adults. In this study, functional near infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) was used to investigate variations in oxyhemoglobin [HbO2] and in de...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Albinet CT,Mandrick K,Bernard PL,Perrey S,Blain H

更新日期：2014-10-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: To study the dynamics of clustering semantic fluency responses and switching between clusters. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study of participants (N = 60) in a study of patient reported outcomes who were given the Saint Louis University Mental Status test. Sixty-second animal naming tests were sc...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Lenio S,Lissemore FM,Sajatovic M,Smyth KA,Tatsuoka C,Woyczynski WA,Lerner AJ

更新日期：2016-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The emotions evoked by music can enhance recognition of excerpts. It has been suggested that memory is better for high than for low arousing music (Eschrich et al., 2005; Samson et al., 2009), but it remains unclear whether positively (Eschrich et al., 2008) or negatively valenced music (Aubé et al., 2013; Vieillard a...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Alonso I,Dellacherie D,Samson S

更新日期：2015-03-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Early identification of persons at risk for cognitive decline in aging is critical to optimizing treatment to delay or avoid a clinical diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) or dementia due to Alzheimer's disease (AD). To accomplish early identification, it is essential that trajectories of cognitive change be ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Fleischman DA,Yu L,Arfanakis K,Han SD,Barnes LL,Arvanitakis Z,Boyle PA,Bennett DA

更新日期：2013-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1 or Steinert's disease) and type 2 (DM2) are multisystem disorders of genetic origin. Progressive muscular weakness, atrophy and myotonia are the most prominent neuromuscular features of these diseases, while other clinical manifestations such as cardiomyopathy, insulin resistance and cat...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Mateos-Aierdi AJ,Goicoechea M,Aiastui A,Fernández-Torrón R,Garcia-Puga M,Matheu A,López de Munain A

更新日期：2015-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The hippocampus is generally reported as one of the regions most impacted by Alzheimer's disease (AD) and is closely associated with memory function and orientation. Undirected functional connectivity (FC) alterations occur in patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and AD, and these alterations have been the su...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Xue J,Guo H,Gao Y,Wang X,Cui H,Chen Z,Wang B,Xiang J

更新日期：2019-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Latin-American people with dementia will increase to an astounding 368% in 2050, higher than USA and Europe. In addition, to sporadic dementia type like Alzheimer, and vascular dementia (VaD) progression after Cerebrovascular disease is also found. These incidences are increased in Colombia by specific populations aff...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Cardona-Gómez GP,Lopera F

更新日期：2016-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Life-time experiences are thought to influence the risk to develop the neurodegenerative disorder Alzheimer's disease (AD). In particular, early-life stress (ES) may modulate the onset and progression of AD. There is recent evidence by our group and others that AD-related neuropathological progression and the associat...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Hoeijmakers L,Amelianchik A,Verhaag F,Kotah J,Lucassen PJ,Korosi A

更新日期：2018-03-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is marked by the presence of amyloid beta (Aβ) plaques, neurofibrillary tangles (NFT), neuronal death and synaptic loss, and inflammation in the brain. AD research has, in large part, been dedicated to the understanding of Aβ and NFT deposition as well as to the pharmacological reduction of th...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Frost GR,Jonas LA,Li YM

更新日期：2019-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The alteration of the functional topological organization in subcortical ischemic vascular cognitive impairment with no dementia (SIVCIND) patients has been illuminated by previous neuroimaging studies. However, in regard to the changes in the structural connectivity of brain networks, little has been reported. In thi...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Sang L,Liu C,Wang L,Zhang J,Zhang Y,Li P,Qiao L,Li C,Qiu M

更新日期：2020-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Hearing loss is an important risk factor for dementia. However, the mechanisms that relate these disorders are still unknown. As a proxy of this relationship, we studied the structural brain changes associated with functional impairment in activities of daily living in subjects with age related hearing loss, or presby...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Belkhiria C,Vergara RC,San Martin S,Leiva A,Martinez M,Marcenaro B,Andrade M,Delano PH,Delgado C

更新日期：2020-04-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: The rs405509 polymorphism ofthe apolipoprotein E (APOE) promoter is related to Alzheimer'sdisease (AD). The T/T allele of rs405509 is known to decrease the transcription of the APOE gene and lead to impairments in specific brain structural networks with aging; thus, it is an important risk factor for AD. H...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Zhang Q,Wu L,Du C,Xu K,Sun J,Zhang J,Li H,Li X

更新日期：2020-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is a significant complication of surgery, particularly in elderly patients. Emerging researches showed that long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) may play a vital role in the pathogenesis of POCD. Here we aimed to identify potential key lncRNAs involved in the development of POCD. Lnc...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Li M,Chen C,Zhang W,Gao R,Wang Q,Chen H,Zhang S,Mao X,Leblanc M,Behensky A,Zhang Z,Gan L,Yu H,Zhu T,Liu J

更新日期：2019-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals with Parkinson's disease (PD) mainly suffer from motor impairments which increase the risk of falls and lead to a decline of quality of life. Several studies investigated the long-term effect of dance for people with PD. The aims of the present study were to investigate (i) the short-term effects of dance ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Heiberger L,Maurer C,Amtage F,Mendez-Balbuena I,Schulte-Mönting J,Hepp-Reymond MC,Kristeva R

更新日期：2011-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Acetylcholine (ACh) is known to play an important role in memory functions, and its deficit has been proposed to cause the cognitive decline associated with advanced age and Alzheimer's disease (the cholinergic hypothesis). Although many studies have tested the cholinergic hypothesis for recently acquired memory, only...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Soma S,Suematsu N,Shimegi S

更新日期：2014-04-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Late adulthood is associated with atrophy of brain areas, which contribute to cognitive deterioration and increase the risk of depression. On the other hand, aerobic exercise can improve learning and memory function, ameliorate mood, and prevent neurodegenerative changes. This study demonstrates the effect of Nordic w...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Domaszewska K,Koper M,Wochna K,Czerniak U,Marciniak K,Wilski M,Bukowska D

更新日期：2020-10-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Stroke is a major public health problem worldwide with a high burden of neurological disability and mortality. Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have attracted much attention in the past decades because of their newly discovered roles in pathophysiological processes in many diseases. The abundance of lncRNAs in the nervou...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Fan J,Saft M,Sadanandan N,Gonzales-Portillo B,Park YJ,Sanberg PR,Borlongan CV,Luo Y

更新日期：2020-10-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroimaging-based age prediction using machine learning is proposed as a biomarker of brain aging, relating to cognitive performance, health outcomes and progression of neurodegenerative disease. However, even leading age-prediction algorithms contain measurement error, motivating efforts to improve experimental pipe...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Lancaster J,Lorenz R,Leech R,Cole JH

更新日期：2018-02-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Gait disturbance is an early, cardinal feature of Parkinson's disease (PD) associated with falls and reduced physical activity. Progression of gait impairment in Parkinson's disease is not well characterized and a better understanding is imperative to mitigate impairment. Subtle gait impairments progress i...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Wilson J,Alcock L,Yarnall AJ,Lord S,Lawson RA,Morris R,Taylor JP,Burn DJ,Rochester L,Galna B

更新日期：2020-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Aging is related to a deterioration of cognitive performance and to multiple alterations in the brain. Even before the beginning of a noticeable cognitive decline, the framework which holds cognitive function experiences these alterations. From a system-vulnerability point of view of cognition, the deterioration assoc...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Roldán-Tapia MD,Cánovas R,León I,García-Garcia J

更新日期：2017-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Microglia can transform into proinflammatory/classically activated (M1) or anti-inflammatory/alternatively activated (M2) phenotypes following environmental signals related to physiological conditions or brain lesions. An adequate transition from the M1 (proinflammatory) to M2 (immunoregulatory) phenotype is necessary...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Labandeira-Garcia JL,Rodríguez-Perez AI,Garrido-Gil P,Rodriguez-Pallares J,Lanciego JL,Guerra MJ

更新日期：2017-05-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The network activated during normal route learning shares considerable homology with the network of degeneration in the earliest symptomatic stages of Alzheimer's disease (AD). This inspired the virtual route learning test (VRLT) in which patients learn routes in a virtual reality environment. This study investigated ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Pengas G,Williams GB,Acosta-Cabronero J,Ash TW,Hong YT,Izquierdo-Garcia D,Fryer TD,Hodges JR,Nestor PJ

更新日期：2012-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) is a heterogeneous condition. Based on clinical symptoms, aMCI could be categorized into single-domain aMCI (SD-aMCI, only memory deficit) and multi-domain aMCI (MD-aMCI, one or more cognitive domain deficit). As core intrinsic functional architecture, inter-hemisp...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Luo X,Li K,Zeng Q,Huang P,Jiaerken Y,Qiu T,Xu X,Zhou J,Xu J,Zhang M

更新日期：2018-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Astrocytes are the most abundant cells of the central nervous system; they have a predominant role in maintaining brain metabolism. In this sense, abnormal metabolic states have been found in different neuropathological diseases. Determination of metabolic states of astrocytes is difficult to model using current exper...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Martín-Jiménez CA,Salazar-Barreto D,Barreto GE,González J

更新日期：2017-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Most therapeutic agents are designed to target a molecule or pathway without consideration of the mechanisms involved in the physiological turnover or removal of that target. In light of this and in particular for Alzheimer's disease, a number of therapeutic interventions are presently being developed/investigated whi...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Morrone CD,Liu M,Black SE,McLaurin J

更新日期：2015-05-05 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA methylation is an essential epigenetic mechanism involving in gene transcription modulation. An age-related increase in promoter methylation has been observed for neuronal activity and memory genes, and participates in neurological disorders. However, the position and precise mechanism of DNA methylation for memor...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Ni C,Qian M,Geng J,Qu Y,Tian Y,Yang N,Li S,Zheng H

更新日期：2020-08-18 00:00:00