Paravalvular leak after transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI): Short-term results. Data from Polish national POL-TAVI registry.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:The authors analyzed data from Polish national POL-TAVI registry in terms of paravalvular leak (PVL) occurrence after transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) and its impact on clinical outcomes. METHODS:A total of 331 patients with severe aortic stenosis underwent TAVI (Edwards Sapien, n = 141; CoreValve, n = 190). The grade of PVL and survival rate were assessed at6-month follow-up. RESULTS:One hundred and eighty-one (54.7%) patients developed mild PVL, and 22 (6.6%) - moderate PVL after TAVI. No severe PVLs were observed. Occurrence of moderate PVL was device dependent and more frequent in the CoreValve group (p = 0.02). Larger CoreValve device used correlated with the grade of PVL (Spearman: r = 0.19; p = 0.01), but for Edwards Sapien devices this correlation was inverted (Spearman: r = -0.62; p = 0.01). Six-month mortality rate was not significant between patients with no or mild PVL compared to those with moderate PVL (p = 0.12). CONCLUSIONS:The PVL occurrence remains a frequent problem after TAVI and is device de-pendent, more common with Edwards 23 mm valve and 31 mm CoreValve prosthesis.

journal_name

Cardiol J

journal_title

Cardiology journal

authors

Kleczyński P,Zasada W,Bagieński M,Rzeszutko Ł,Sorysz D,Sobczyński R,Trębacz J,Kapelak B,Zembala M,Dudek D

doi

10.5603/CJ.a2015.0071

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-01-01 00:00:00

pages

163-8

issue

2

issn

1897-5593

pii

VM/OJS/J/43086

journal_volume

23

pub_type

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